上海版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 上海版上海版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 The earth is our home and we must take good care of it That is to say we must 1 the land air and water clean But man 2 a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground Many years ago pollution was not so serious 3 there were not so many people There were enough 4 air land and water When the land or the river was dirty in one place man moved to 5 place Man is 6 the whole world now So there is 7 enough clean air nor clean land nor clean water now The more people there are in one place 8 environment they maybe have Perhaps you are afraid 9 is endless 无休止的 for people to produce pollution 10 we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth 1 A have B take C watch D keep 2 A produced B has produced 第 2 页 共 17 页 C is producing D will produce 3 A so B if C because D but 4 A clean B old C dirty D new 5 A other B the other C another D others 6 A pollute B polluting C clearing D clear 第 3 页 共 17 页 7 A neither B both C either D none 8 A the worst B the worse C the bad D worse 9 A that B this C what D it 10 A Quickly B Especially C Luckily D Anyway 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 第 4 页 共 17 页 In about 1503 during Christopher Columbus s fourth and final trip to America his ship was seriously damaged in a storm Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain At first the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive However as the months passed the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests who were tricking and stealing from them Finally the locals decided to stop helping Without food or any way to leave the island Columbus s group was soon in serious trouble Luckily for Columbus he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky The book written by a well known German scientist said there would be a total lunar eclipse 月食 and how long it would last Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place In this meeting Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food So his god would take away the Moon to punish them At the moment Columbus finished talking just as he had planned the Moon began disappearing The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted But first Columbus s god had to return the Moon Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship Knowing the Moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes Columbus returned just before the Moon began to reappear From that day on until they finally left Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed 1 At first the local people helped Columbus and his men by A giving them food and clothes B building a house for them C repairing their ship D providing them with a book 2 The local people became angry because the Europeans 第 5 页 共 17 页 A looked very different B had nothing to trade C were cheats and thieves D wanted to take their land 3 Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse A From a book B From the Moon C From his group D From the locals 4 What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage A They all believed in God B They never returned to Spain C They admired the local people D They caused their own problems 3 10 分 阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier Now when you go to a certain shopping mall you can enjoy its free Wi Fi there When you want to take a taxi you can book one with your phone In fact all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010 Generally a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning save money and resources and make our life convenient How smart can a city be Here are great examples that we can learn from In 2009 Dubuque became the first smart city in the US The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens They can detect 探测 water waste and leakage 泄漏 第 6 页 共 17 页 and send data to let the house owner know The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas In this way people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times The government organized a research team and provided an App 应用程序 that collects data on almost everything light temperature and the movements of cars and people Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers 1 The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to A useful B normal C suitable D easy 2 Compared with traditional water meters smart water meters do better in A cleaning water B supplying water C saving water D producing water 3 The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects 方面 EXCEPT A business B health care C traffic controlling D public transportation 4 What s the main idea of the passage 第 7 页 共 17 页 A Digital technologies help improve city planning B Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter C Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander D Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities 4 10 分 It is August 2050 Mrs Peng and Mr Yu are writing about hotels and houses on their posts The Hotel Whale The Hotel Whale is built A 在水下 It is in the shape of a whale This hotel has 50 bedrooms a cafe and a shopping centre Mrs Peng When we were staying at the hotel recently my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window B They were never bored Forever Green Houses These houses are both green and smart There is glass outside the houses Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for C each house In the bathroom your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor s computer In the kitchen your smart fridge tells the supermarket s computer when you D need more food Mr Yu When we were living in our old house we were using more energy I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends E They will satisfy everyone 1 将文中划线部分 A 译成英语 2 将文中划线部分 A 译成英语 3 文中划线部分 B 指代的是 4 文中划线部分 B 指代的是 5 写出文中划线部分 C 和 D 的同义词或近义词 6 写出文中划线部分 C 和 D 的同义词或近义词 第 8 页 共 17 页 7 将文中划线部分 E 改写为 Everyone will with them 8 将文中划线部分 E 改写为 Everyone will with them 9 在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词 10 在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词 5 10 分 Saving water is an important part of going green As water becomes less and polluted more conservation 保护 becomes more and more important The less water you use the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes Wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned a process that requires quite a lot of energy As it is said above cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole That is why more green households are going blue cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting 收获 water It may seem like a big concept but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home s water needs Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way Collecting water from your gutters 檐沟 is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler 洒水器 1 The underlined word green means in this passage A 嫉妒 B 环保 C 未成熟的 D 健康的 2 According to the passage which is NOT the reason that people should save water 第 9 页 共 17 页 A Treating wastewater needs much energy B The water on the earth is becoming less and less C The water on the earth is becoming polluted more D Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home s water needs 3 According to the passage all of these can be used to save water except A washing fruit and vegetables under a tap B using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetables C making sure taps are fully turned off all the time D turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth 4 Which of the following is the best title of this passage A Save Water by Turning off the Tap B How to Treat and Clean Wastewater C Keep Your Garden Green with Rainwater D Save Water Starting with Small Changes 5 From the passage we can know that A we can get enough water by harvesting B most people pay no attention to saving water C we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way D harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 选词填空 salad fruit egg fun have 第 10 页 共 17 页 1 Pears and apples are 2 I don t like baseball and I just 仅仅 play it for 3 Do you want a boiled 煮熟的 for breakfast 4 Edward two sister and a brother 5 I eat two vegetable for lunch 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 5 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Last week I visited my relative 2 I think if you eat four meals a day for about two months you ll put on four pound 3 There are some mooncake on the table I think they are delicious 4 The Spring Festival is a time for clean and washing away bad things 5 People started the tradition of admire the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families long ago 8 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 He has two 钢琴 2 Thank you for 教 us so well 3 Do you like the school 演出 4 Tom s sister 跳舞 very well 5 They re great 音乐家 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 10 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 No dictionary should bring to the English exam boys and girls 第 11 页 共 17 页 2 He said he ring me up when he got there 3 I remember pay him for the book but he said he have not got it yet 4 What way can you think of kill the mice in the room 5 How much the pair of shoes 20 dollars enough be 10 5 分 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 The pieces are usually cute children or live characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story 2 They are seen as bright symbols of happy and good wishes 3 Paper cut sounds very easy 4 We allow to play basketball after school every day 5 It takes several weeks complete everything 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 11 5 分 阅读下面的短文 并从文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意 British people like good food and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month Fast food is also very popular 30 of all adults have a hamburger every three months but 46 have fish and chips British people don t do a lot of sports Only 17 of people go swimming every week about 9 go cycling and 8 play golf and only 6 of people play football but 32 go to watch it Movies are very popular in Britain and about 60 of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month At home men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women British people love going on holiday and have 56 million holidays every year Most of these 第 12 页 共 17 页 holidays aren t in the UK 27 are in Spain 10 are in the USA and 9 are in France Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn t very good A Most British people like movies B Brit