牛津版英语七年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：阅读理解（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 牛津版英语七年级上册期末复习 题型专练 阅读理解 牛津版英语七年级上册期末复习 题型专练 阅读理解 I I 卷 卷 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 9090 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 Dear Nancy My name is Xiao Ming I want to be in a club in our school I m not famous now but maybe I can be famous some day I can t sing or dance or act in movies but I can do many other things I can play three instruments the guitar the violin and the drums I think I can be in the music club Maybe I can be a famous musician I like to read story books and I can write stories Maybe I can be a famous writer I like sports too but I don t think I can be a famous and successful sportsman Can I join you 1 What s the underlined word instruments mean in Chinese A 乐谱 B 乐器 C 乐章 D 工具 2 Xiao Ming thinks he can be a famous or a famous writer A musician B actor C sportsman D singer 3 What clubs do you think Xiao Ming can join A Sports club and music club B Paint club and music club 第 2 页 共 19 页 C Swimming club and reading club D Chess club and art club 2 10 分 阅读理解 In the United States when one becomes rich he wants people to know it And even if he does not become very rich he wants people to think that he is That is what keeping up with the Joneses is about It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand He told this story about himself He began earning 125 a week at the age of 23 That was a lot of money in those days He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City When he saw that rich people rode horses Momand went horseback riding every day When he saw that rich people had servants Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours It was like a race but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life They moved back to an apartment in New York City Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life style of their neighbours He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series 系列 of short stories He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you Momand s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses And there are Jonses in every city of the world But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does Mr Jones always seems to be ahead 1 Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they A want to be as rich as their neighbours B want others to know or to think that they are rich 第 3 页 共 19 页 C don t want others to know they are rich D want to be happy 2 It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to A live outside New York City B live in New York City C live in apartments D have many neighbours 3 The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means A a person who lives near another B people living in an area C an area near the place referred to D an area in another town or city 4 Arthur Momand used the name Jones in his series of short stories because Jones is A an important name B a popular name in the United States C his neighbour s name D not a good name 5 According to the writer it is to keep up with the Joneses A correct B interesting C impossible 第 4 页 共 19 页 D good 3 10 分 阅读理解 Please Take my Children to Work Day PTCW Day first began as a holiday for hard working and tired stay at home mothers to take a day off Now this day is fit for any parent It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25 but it isn t a public holiday It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay at home parent can have some time to relax Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year Kamehameha the Great was the monarch 君主 of Hawaii He is famous and respected for establishing 建立 the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810 Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii and this is a day off for people School and most businesses are closed D Day is celebrated in the U S to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6 1944 On the day American army and other Allied forces 盟军 fought hard and the World War WW in Europe was over soon It is not a public holiday Businesses have normal opening hours Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag On the same day the United States Army celebrates its birthday Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country it is not a public holiday 1 If you are a stay at home parent what can you do to relax on PTCW Day A Take a day off B Go to work earlier C Look after children D Do some housework 2 Which is a public holiday A PTCW Day B Kamehameha Day 第 5 页 共 19 页 C D Day D Flag Day 3 When is the United States Amy s birthday A On June 6 B On June 11 C On June 14 D On June 25 4 What can we know about D Day A It is celebrated in France B The WW ended before 1944 C Businesses are closed for it D The Normandy landings happened in 1944 4 10 分 阅读理解 Mike lives in the country and he loves playing in the river near his house But his father gets a job in a hospital in a big city and he moves there with his family Their new house has a garden but the garden is very small Mike isn t very happy Is there a river near here he asks his mother on the first morning No there isn t But there is a beautiful park near here Mike and there is a pool in it We are going there this afternoon Mike becomes happier now After lunch Mike and his mother go to the park Mike wants to walk near the pool but there is a sign in front of it His mother reads it to him Warning This pool is dangerous 46 people have fallen into it Mike looks into the pool carefully and says But I can t see them 第 6 页 共 19 页 1 There is near Mike s old house A a river B a park C a garden D a pool 2 Mike moves to a big city because A his mother gets a job there B their new house in the city has a nice garden C his father gets a job in the city D his father lives in the city 3 Mike becomes happier because he is going to A play in the river B the park and there is a pool in it C play in the garden D play with some new friends 4 The sign in front of the pool tells people A the water in the pool is dangerous B not to look at the pool C not to look after the pool D not to walk near the pool 5 10 分 阅读理解 Dear Da Peng 第 7 页 共 19 页 Thanks for your email And thank you for introducing your Chinese friend Li Fang to me You are the class monitor for this term That s good Work hard Try to help your teacher My classmates choose me as the PE monitor in our class because I run very fast My PE teacher and my classmates like me They also want me to organize the PE Club I think that is a good idea We can play basketball or football at weekends Please send some of your photos to me Yours Mike 1 Da Peng is the for this term A PE monitor B cleaning monitor C class monitor D studying monitor 2 Mike is the PE monitor because he A plays basketball well B enjoys sport C does well at school D runs very fast 3 The underlined word organize means in Chinese A 参加 B 组织 C 举办 D 计划 第 8 页 共 19 页 4 Mike asks Da Peng to A write an email to him soon B send some photos to him C join the PE Club with him D introduce some Chinese friends to him 5 Which of the following is NOT true A Li Fang is Da Peng s friend B This email is from Mike to Da Peng C Mike feels happy to organize the PE Club D Mike wants to join the PE Club because he wants to play tennis 6 8 分 阅读理解 Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects They want to know how space research helps people on Earth Actually space technology helps people on Earth every day This is called spinoff technology Spinoff technology is space technology that is now used on Earth In early space programs such as the Apollo missions 任务 of the 1960s and 1970s and in the space shuttle missions today scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space We now use some of these objects every day For example we have Quartz clocks and watches with an accuracy of one minute a year We purify the water we drink with a water filter 过 滤器 designed for the astronauts use in space The cordless hand held tools we use in our homes such as cleaners flashlights drills and irons came from the technology of these early space programs On cold winter days we can stay warm with battery operated shoes and socks and insulated 绝 缘的 coats and jackets All of these clothes are similar to the spacesuit designs that keep astronauts comfortable in the temperatures of the moon and are spinoffs from space technology 第 9 页 共 19 页 These products are only a few examples of the many ways space technology helps us in our everyday life No one knows how new spinoff technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future 1 Which of the following is NOT a spinoff A Water filters B Quartz watches C Battery operated socks D Spacesuits worn by astronauts 2 The underlined part purify the water probably means make the water A light B clean C bright D warm 3 Which of the following is the best title of the passage A Future of Space Technology B History of Spinoffs C Spinoff Technology D Space Projects 4 From the passage we can infer 推断 that the writer A believes that space technology will be widely used on Earth B doubts if spinoffs have any good effect on human beings C agrees to do more research on spinoff technology D suggests using more spinoffs in our daily life 第 10 页 共 19 页 7 8 分 阅读理解 In the most southern part of our planet there s a place that s covered with snow and ice all year round But it has the clearest and cleanest air Amazingly in this place the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky This place is Antarctica 南极洲 the coldest windiest and harshest 恶劣的 place on the Earth As the world s least known place Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world During 30 years China has sent many scientists to Antarctica They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine 海洋的 biology Antarctica is a place with fantastic views However life there is very hard Food is one of the biggest problems Frozen food which can be heated easily is people s daily food Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather Sleep is also difficult In Antarctica summer lasts from November to March During this period Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day In order to get some sleep scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create night Working in Antarctica is dangerous especially when meeting gale force 七级以上的 winds They can easily blow people away So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds What s morel communicating with others is difficult Without cables and Internet in some research stations two way radios are the only tools to communicate If people want to say hello to friends and relatives they can use satellite phones Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land 1 From Paragraph 1 we learn that Antarctica A is covered with snow and ice B rains heavily from time to time 第 11 页 共 19 页 C has little wind most of the time D has sunshine during every night 2 Scientists from China go to Antarctica to A find out ways to control water pollution B research climate change and marine biology C grow plants and vegetables in special condition D stop the hunters from killing the marine life 3 In order to sleep well in Antarctica the scientists have to A wear more clothes to keep warm B cover the windows with black cloth C connect research stations with ropes D eat more fried and canned vegetables 4 We can replace 替换 the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with A strong love B full preparation C pleasant introduction D amazing imagination 5 The passage is mainly about A views of Antarctica B exploring 探索 Antarctica C how to survive in Antarctica D climate changes of Antarctica 第 12 页 共 19 页 8 8 分 阅读短文 选择正确的选项 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self driving cars Some scientists say that self driving or driverless cars 无人驾驶汽车 may hit the roads within 15 years and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary or more relaxing and enjoyable Companies like Google Baidu Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars But if the tests are successful these electric self driving cars could be put into use very soon This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future All you have to do is to type in the address According to Baidu driverless technology has the following four advantages Firstly driverless cars are actually safer With driverless cars the number of deaths caused by accidents will decrease Secondly driverless cars are more efficient 效率高的 than manned cars Thirdly driverless cars follow the traffic rules Therefore traffic control will be easier to achieve At last the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self driving car The most difficult technologies of all are environmental perception 感知 behavior prediction planning control HD mapping and exact GPS 1 According to some scientists driverless cars may make driving become A necessary B difficult C enjoyable D boring 2 Which of the following is NOT true about driverless cars A Google Baidu Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars B This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future C Driverless cars are safer than manned cars 第 13 页 共 19 页 D Passengers don t need to tell the cars where they want to go 3 The third paragraph mainly talks about the of driverless cars A instructions B standards C advantages D theories 4 What does the underlined word decrease in the third paragraph mean A 减少 B 增加 C 培养 D 建造 9 8 分 阅读理解 Many of the students in my class join the Art Club We learn many things in the club Jennifer likes playing the guitar very much so she learns to play the guitar Now she can play three pieces of music Cindy likes dancing She learns Chinese dance every afternoon after class Now she can dance well Victor likes playing chess He often plays chess with Mike in the club He often beats 打败 Mike at chess Michelle likes painting She paints one picture a week Now she has 16 pictures Some of the pictures are very good We each can do what we like in the club so we all like the club 1 Many of the students in the class join the Club A Basketball B Guitar C Art D Chess 第 14 页 共 19 页 2 How many pieces of music can Jennifer play now A Two B Three C Four D Five 3 When does Cindy learn to dance A In the morning B At noon C In the afternoon D In the evening 4 What does Mike do in the club A Dances B Paints pictures C Sings D Plays chess 5 Michelle has been in the dub 加入俱乐部 for about A four months B two months C ten weeks D seven weeks 10 8 分 阅读理解 第 15 页 共 19 页 When traditional Chinese food baozi and the delicious pizza meet together what will probably happen These days a kind of new food called Baozza is getting popular online In Beijing many local people and a number of foreigners are the fans of the food Why The new food has the features 特点 of Chinese baozi and Western pizza It has included the tastes of the two kinds of food The restaurant located in Beijing serves all kinds of tastes of Baozza such as margherita and BBQ chicken The inventors of the food are a few American businessmen They used to travel to southern China for business meetings Af