译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 Zhang Jin was so lucky to have a free trip to Thailand But he didn t 1to have a dangerous experience The next day when Zhang Jin arrived in Bangkok 曼谷 he was shocked to find himself in a city2with street battles 战斗 between two groups One group was supporting the Thai government while the other was 3it and had street battles with the4 Two people were killed and hundreds injured Because of it 240 000 foreign tourists including over 3 000 Chinese people like Zhang failed to leave and had to5in the country We were 6 on the streets But we felt at home with other Chinese from HongKong or Taiwan said Zhang 7 the Chinese government sent flights to bring the people back Now all the Chinese tourists are safely back home The moment the plane left Thailand we cheered for joy said Zhang Last week the street battles finished 8 the country s tourism industry 旅游业 needs9to return to normal Tourism is the10 part of the country s economy 经济 Thailand is called Land of Smiles and has some of Asia s best beaches It has made 17 billion from 15 5 million tourists this year 1 A like B believe C expect D refuse 2 A filled B begun C covered 第 2 页 共 21 页 D ended 3 A for B with C at D against 4 A police B students C workers D teachers 5 A leave B stay C live D sleep 6 A happy B sorry C sad D nervous 7 第 3 页 共 21 页 A Badly B Luckily C Mostly D Suddenly 8 A But B However C Though D So 9 A time B people C money D rest 10 A highest B smallest C biggest D lowest 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 Billy s favorite color was orange But he couldn t see what orange looked like 第 4 页 共 21 页 A month after he was born his mother noticed that his1weren t as big as a normal baby s Billy would2be able to see He is blind The doctor said Even so with the hope to help Billy learn about the world around him his mother kept 3everything she saw for him Not just through his mother s4 Billy saw with his ears and hands too He had perfect hearing In fact he could5many things that normal people didn t notice 6Billy lived in the dark he always believed a dream would light up his life He found that he was7in computer science So he began to learn it at seven years old As a young boy he8going to Sanford University some day And for years of efforts he finally achieved his dream Many people wanted to find out the secret of his9 Billy explained Just move forward Don t let any difficulty 10 your dream from coming true You cannot choose what you are given but you can choose how you make use of it 1 A eyes B ears C hands D legs 2 A always B often C never D usually 3 A describing B painting 第 5 页 共 21 页 C choosing D believing 4 A songs B pictures C efforts D words 5 A wait B see C taste D try 6 A Unless B If C Although D Before 7 A bored B worried C excited D interested 第 6 页 共 21 页 8 A paid attention to B worked for C looked forward to D asked for 9 A success B smile C trouble D hobby 10 A wake B prevent C leave D throw 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Sunny English Club For students 8 00 16 00 Every Saturday Foreign teachers English songs and films and more 200 yuan a month 第 7 页 共 21 页 9 Zhouyu Street Tel 3785290 Ocean Museum 9 00 17 00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket 50 yuan 132 Xueyuan Street Tel 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives 1 Sunny English Club is for A nurses B policemen C teachers D students 2 You will payif you want to stay in the English club for half a year A 300 yuan B 600 yuan C 1200 yuan D 2400 yuan 3 You can visit Ocean Museum A on Saturday B on Wednesday C on Monday D anytime 第 8 页 共 21 页 4 10 分 阅读理解 Zheng He the Columbus of the East was an amazing man He was born in 1371 and 11 years later was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader Between 1405 and 1433 Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world He certainly travelled to India Africa and the Middle East A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50 000 kms during the years of his travels With 28 000 men and over 300 ships such as boats for food water and even soldiers horses Zheng He led a fleet whose size would not be equaled by Europeans for over 500 years On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He s travels After he died in 1433 the new king who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive had them stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He s travels It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He 1 Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries A To bring new countries under the control of China B To show the world how strong the King was C To receive gifts from the kings of other countries D To discover unusual animals 第 9 页 共 21 页 2 What do we know about Zheng He from the passage A He sailed to all seven continents B Each of his trips lasted one year C He died at the age of 62 D He was a successful businessman 3 Which of the following did Zheng He NOT bring with him from China A Medicine B Gold C Animals D Silk 4 We can infer from the passage that A In fact Zheng He is the first man who reached Australia B Zheng He s fleet was welcome by the countries he visited C Columbus s fleet was as big as Zheng He s D Other officials in the government disliked Zheng He so they stopped the travels after he died 5 In what order did the following happen a Zhu Di became the King b Zheng He was caught by soldiers c The books about Zheng He were all burned d Foreigners were brought to China e Zheng He visited India 第 10 页 共 21 页 f New ships were built A e b a f d c B b a e d c f C f a b d c e D b a f e d c 5 10 分 阅读理解 Many of us spent our childhoods dreaming of becoming astronauts However the hard reality is that only a select few will make it But does that mean you ll never get the chance to work in space Not necessarily In fact some of the space jobs are not only for astronauts and they all sound just as cool One of the most interesting space jobs that you may have never heard of is chief sniffer 嗅探 员 NASA has already hired a chief sniffer named George Aldrich whose job is to smell materials and components before they are used in spacecrafts 航天器 Using your nose at work might sound a little strange but the job is actually important A spacecraft is of small size and high temperature which makes smells stronger inside of it And once a spacecraft is launched astronauts have no way of escaping unpleasant smells Aldrich told The Telegraph More importantly smelling objects can help identify dangerous chemicals 化学物质 that could threaten astronauts health Another job the space tour guide may seem a little ahead of its time after all what s the point of hiring a tour guide when there aren t any tourists there But now many private companies are starting to provide space trips and wealthy space lover such as Justin Bieber and Sarah Bright man have already signed up for tours It may not be long before space becomes one of the top travel destinations for Earthlings Being a space tour guide requires rich knowledge of astronomy 天文学 astrophysics 天体物理 学 geography and history to help passengers get the most out of their journey Tour guides also need to be excellent storytellers so that passengers can experience the true beauty of space travel 第 11 页 共 21 页 Astronauts often spend weeks or even months in a small capsule 太空舱 with the same group of people which is why a space psychologist is also needed to help astronauts overcome mental challenges like feeling bored and lonely We re crossing the boundaries 界限 between science fiction and reality said Rohit Talwar chief executive of US company Fast Future Research Things we ve seen in the past in movies are now becoming real career opportunities 1 How many cool and new space jobs are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 2 What does the article mainly discuss A How science fiction becomes reality B The possibility of space travel for common people C Career opportunities that you shouldn t miss D Cool jobs in space other than being an astronaut 3 According to the article George Aldrich s job at NASA is mainly about A measuring the size and temperature of spacecrafts B keeping astronauts safe from things that have unpleasant smells C cheering astronauts up with excellent stories D cleaning up dangerous chemicals that are found in spacecrafts 4 What is Rohit Talwar s attitude toward new job opportunities in space A Worried 第 12 页 共 21 页 B Doubtful C Pleased D Negative 6 10 分 阅读理解 Almost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe Some of these ways may surprise you Almost all bats sleep upside down They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave Up high bats are safe from most other animals If they are in danger they just fly away A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe Some ducks sleep with just half their brains too These ducks often sleep in a line The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe They keep one eye open to watch for danger The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed Seals breathe air but that doesn t stop some of them from sleeping underwater They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface Horses often sleep standing up Their legs lock in place so they don t fall over If a horse is lying down it needs a long time to get up A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg The standing leg locks so it stays straight The other leg remains close to the flamingo s body Its head rests on its back A flamingo lives and sleeps near many other birds to stay safe Some seabirds can sleep while they fly These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean They are in danger on the water but they are safe in the air They fly for many hours without flapping 拍打 their wings Sometimes they sleep while they are flying 第 13 页 共 21 页 Would you like to sleep how they sleep 1 The animals that sleep with half their brains are A ducks and seals B dolphins and ducks C bats and dolphins D flamingos and seabirds 2 Horses often stand up when they sleep because A they can run from danger quickly B they are afraid of falling over C this helps them to sleep deeply D it takes them a long time to go to sleep 3 The underlined word hunt in Paragraph 5 probably means A offer to help B come to teach C refuse to protect D want to kill 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 Future and Today It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future But do you know what future really is I have to say that future is now That is to say we must treasure every minute now If we want to have a bright future we should know how important time is and use it well 第 14 页 共 21 页 There is an old English saying Gain time gain life Then what s time Time is something that we can t see or touch but we can feel it passing by Time is always with us When we are at table time passes when we play time goes by unnoticeably We always say Time is money but time is even more precious 珍贵的 than money because when money is spent we can earn it back But if time is gone away it will never return So some of us even say time is priceless We should always remember future is now For us students we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today We should do everything before us as well as possible And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow As we all know Time and tide wait for no man If you waste today you will regret tomorrow So from now on work hard Tomorrow will be better and your future will be brighter Remember No pains no gains Today s hard work is the cause of tomorrow s harvest Title Future and Today Opinions Supporting details Future is now Everyone has his own dream as well as his own future If we want to have a bright future we should know the of time and make every minute is priceless Time is money but time is even more than money because when money is spent we can earn it back But time will return no more Be masters of today Today s hard work is the cause of tomorrow s harvest As students we should never put off what we can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our to do everything well 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Do you k in touch with each other by email 9 1 分 将你看到的中文翻译成英文 1 听说 第 15 页 共 21 页 2 如此 以至于 3 因 而闻名 4 占去 时间或空间 5 指出 指明 6 在 的顶端 10 1 分 The white trousers are too short for Tom but the black trousers are too I for him 11 1 分 Alice is my sister I am her b 12 1 分 It s not 公平的 for the students to keep changing the timetable 13 1 分 The school will hold many activities to 庆祝 our country s 70th birthday 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 共共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每