高考英语词汇高频词组汇总1

第 1 页 共 14 页 高考词汇高频词组汇总高考词汇高频词组汇总 1 abandon oneself to sth 完全屈从于 某种感情或冲动 2have a the ability to do sth have the ability in doing sth 有能力做某事 3to the best of one s ability 尽力 4be about to do when 正准备做某事突然 5above all 首先 最重要 in all 总计 after all 毕竟 终究 6at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国 7in sb s absence 不在时 in the absence of 人 不在时 be absent from 缺席 8be absorbed in 全神贯注于 9access to 接近 进入 10 by accident 偶然 by chance by mistake 由于错误 11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12 be accompanied by 附有 伴随 13 according to 后面不接 view opinion in my opinion 14 collect accounts 收账 open an account 开账户 keep accounts 记账 account for 说明 give a full account of 做一个完整的说明 on account of because of 因为 15 accuse sb of 控告某人 charge sb with sth 起诉某人 Blame sb for sth 责备某人 16 be accustomed to sth to doing sth be used to sth to doing sth 习惯于干某事 17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉 熟知 18 come run across 偶然 碰到 get sth across 使人理解 领会 19 act as 充当 担任 act out 表演 对话 故事 act on upon 对 起作用 20 catch sb in the act of doing sth 抓住某人干某事 take action 采取行动 21 be active in 在 积极 take an active part in 积极参加 lead an active life 过着积极的生 活 22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据 改写 改 编 23 add in 包括 加进去 add to 增加 加强 add to 把 加到 上 add up to 合加起来 24 be addicted to sth doing sth 嗜好 的 上了 瘾的 25 in addtion in addtion to 此外 26 deliver an address to 向 发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 27 admit to sth doing sth 承认 28 in advance beforehand 提前 29 be of great no advantage to 对 大大有利 毫无裨益 gain have an advantage over 优于 胜过 take advantage of sb 利用某人 欺骗某人 30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for sb s advice 征求某人的建议 give sb advice on how to do sth 就如何干某事提出忠告 32 advise sb on sth 就某事对某人提出忠告 advise sb against doing sth 劝某人不干某事 33 be afraid of 害怕 担心 be afraid to do 不敢做某事 34 be after 寻求 追求 35 time and again 好几次 35 be against one s proposal 反对 意见 go against nature 违背自然 stand against the wall 靠 墙而立 36 at the age of 在 岁时 be under age 未成年 第 2 页 共 14 页 37 agree with sb what 从句 agree with the climate 饮食 对气候等的适应 agree to advice suggestion idea proposal agree on upon 就 达成一致意见 38 ahead of time 在 前面 go ahead 继续 前进 39 aid sb in sth aid sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持 give sb first aid 对某人 实施急救 40 aim at 瞄准 41 on the air 用无线电 电视 播送 in the air 在空中 by air 乘飞机 put on give oneself airs 摆架子 42 all along 一直 始终 all over the country world 遍及全国 世界 all alone 单独 独自地 all but 几乎 差一点 43allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 44 let alone 更不用说 There is not enough room for us let alone six dogs 45 get along on with 在 方面有进展 take along with 随身携带 46 not only but also 47 be amazed at be amazed to do sth be amazed that 对 因 感到 惊奇 48 amuse sb 使某人开心 amuse oneself with 因 而自得其乐 be amused at by 对 感到有趣 to one s amusement 令人愉快的是 47 make an analysis of 分析 48 in the ancient time 在古代 49 and so on and so forth 等等 50 be angry about sth 对某事生气 be angry at sth 因某事生气 be be angry with sb 生某人的气 51 annoy sb with sth annoy sb by doing sth 因 使某人生气 52 one after another 相继 53 answer for 对 负责 answer sb s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答 54 be anxious about for 为 担心 be anxious to do 渴望 急于 做某事 55 apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 56in appearance 外貌上 make one s appearance 登台 by from all appearances 显然 57apply to 将 应用于 apply for 申请 apply to 适应于 apply oneself to 专心致志于 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物 58appoint sb to a post 派某人任某职 appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 59 approach to 接近 make an approach to 对 进行探讨 60 approve of 赞同 61 argue with against sb about on sth 与某人辩论某事 argue sb into doing 说服某人做某事 62 arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 take sth in one s arms 抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装 63 arrange for 安排 准备 arrange with sb about sth 与某人商定某事 make an arrangement arrangements for 做好准备 安排 64 as a whole 作为总体 on the whole 总体上 65 as as one can 尽力 尽可能 66 as to with regard to 至于 说到 67 be ashamed at sth 为某事感到羞愧 be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧 68 ask for sth 请求 ask sb for sth 向某人索取某物 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 69every aspect of all the aspects of 各个方面 70assist sb with sth assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 71associate with 把 和 联系起来 in association with 与 联手 72be astonished surprised at the news 对 感到惊奇 73 at the latest 最迟 74 e attached to 附属于 依恋 attach sth to 把 贴上 把 系在 上 75 attempt try to do sth make an attempt to do sth 企图做 attempt at sth 试图获得 76 attend on to sb 照看 护理某人 attend to 关心 照料 77 attract capture catch draw get one s attention 吸引某人注意 hold one s attention on 将注意力集中于 devote one s attention to 专心于 第 3 页 共 14 页 turn one s attention to 将注意力转向 pay attention to 注意 78 one s attitude towards 某人的态度对 79 on the average 按平均 above below average 平均以上 下 80 be aware of 意识到 觉察 81 back and forth 来回地 屋内 82 at the back of sb at sb s back 支持某人 at the back of 在 后 lie on one s back 朝天躺着 83 go from bad to worse 每况愈下 84 go bad wrong hungry 变腐 85keep lose balance 保持 失去 平衡 be in the balance 悬而未决 86 ban prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 be under a ban 被禁止 87 base sth on upon sth 以 为基础 be based on 基于 on basis on the basis of 以 为根据 在 基础上 88 battle against 向 开战 battle with 与 搏斗 battle for 为 而战 89 because of 名词 代词 what 从句 90 make the bed 整理床铺 in bed on the bed 在床上 91 before long 不久 long before 很久以前 as before 如从前 91 beg sb to do sth 恳求某人干某事 beg for sth 请求得到 beg sth of sb 恳求某人某事 92 begin with 从 开始 93 on behalf of 代表 on sb s behalf 以某人的名义 94 believe in 信赖 95 belong to 无被动语态 属于 96 beyond recognition 认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb 对某人来说难以理解 97 by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生 出生 give birth to 生 产 98 bit by bit 一点点地 do one s bit 尽一点 份 quite a bit 相当多 比较 not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很 非常 99 be black and blue 遍体鳞伤 100 bear the blame 受过 lay put the blame on upon sb for sth 把责任推到某人身上 100 be blessed with 有福气 幸运 101 turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 102 blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒 blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸 103on board 在船 火车 飞机 上 go on board 上船 火车 飞机 104 be in the same boat 同舟共济 105 keep body and soul together 维持生命 活 106 book check in 办理登记手续 107 borrow sth from sb 从 借到某物 lend sth to sb 把 借出 108 bother about 打扰 have bother difficulty trouble danger in doing sth 干 有麻烦 109from the bottom of one s heart 由衷地 from top to bottom 从上到下 110break down 出毛病 break away from 脱离 break in 打断 break into 破门而入 break out 爆发 break the law 违法 break off 突然停止 break through 突围 have take a break 111 hold one s breath 憋住气 lose one s breath 上气不接下气 take draw breath 歇口气 take draw a deep breath 深呼吸 breathe in out 呼吸 出 112 in brief short in short words 简言之 113 bring in 吸引 引进 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出 bring up 抚育 bring about 产生 导致 114 build up one s health 健体强身 build a good reputation 树林名誉 115 burn to the ground 把 烧光 burn sth down 焚为平地 burn up 烧 旺 起来 116 burst out crying 爆发 burst into tears 突然爆发 117 be none of sb s business 不关某人的事 on business 因公出差 118 be busy doing sth be busy with sth 忙于干某事 119 by and by 不就以后 by and large 大体上 120 call for 请求 要求 call at 地点名词 访问 第 4 页 共 14 页 call in 召集 call out 大声叫 call up 打电话 回忆起 make a call on sb make give sb a call give sb a ring 给 打电话 121 calm down 使 平息 122 go camping 去野营 summer camp 夏令营 123 can t help doing sth 禁不住做某事 124 call off cancel 取消 125 take care of look after 照料 126 care for 喜欢 想要 127 carry away 运走 使失去理智 carry off 带走 carry on 继续 carry out 贯彻 落 实 128 in any case 无论如何 in that case 假若那样 in case of 万一 in no case 决不 129 be caught in the rain the shower a trap 遇雨 陷入圈套 catch up with 赶上 130 cause and effect 因果 immediate cause 直接原因 131 be cautious of 谨防 132 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会 in celebration of 庆祝 133 perform the opening closing ceremony 举行开幕 闭幕 式 graduation ceremony 毕 业典礼 134 for a certain reason 为了某种原因 be certain of 确信 for certain sure 肯定地 make certain of that 从句 保证 134 give a challenge to sb 向某人挑战 challenge sb to do sth 向某人挑战做 accept one s challenge to do sth 接受某人的挑战做 challenge one s interest attention 引起某人的兴趣 注意 135 take a chance risk 冒险 投机 136 change for 用 换 change into 把 变成 change one s mind 改变主意 136 be in charge of 处于控制 支配地位 under sb s charge 在某人负责下 take charge 掌管 负责 take charge of sth 控制或掌管某物 137 check out 查明 帐 办理离店手续 138 have no choice but to do 除做 外别无选 择 139 go to attend church 去做礼拜 go to the church 去教堂 做其他的事 140 clear away 收拾 散去 clear up 天气 放晴 be good clever at 擅长 141 close down 关门 bring to a close 使 结束 come to a close 结束 be close to 接近 142 collect stamps 集邮 143 combine into 把 联合起来 144 come about 发生 come down 下降 倒下 come to 达到 共计 145 take command of 指挥 have a good command of 掌握 语言 146 compare with 和 相比 compare to 把 比作 147 compete with against sb 与 竞争 compete for 为 而竞争 compete with sb in 在 方面与某人竞争 148 concentrate one s mind attention on upon sth 把注意力集中在 148 be in good condition 处于良好状态 on no condition 决不 on condition that if 只要 149 in conflict with 与 相冲 突 150 connect with to 把 与 相连接 相联系 152 congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某 事 153 in connection with 与 有联系 154 in consequence 因此 结果 in consequence of 由于 的结果 155 be considered as to be to do 被看作 认为 156 consider regard think of treat as 认为 看待 157 take into consideration 考虑到 顾及 158 consist of be made up of 由 构成 consist with 与 一致 159 consult sb 向某人请教 consult with 与交换意见 160 contrary to 违反 和 相反 on the contrary 相反 第 5 页 共 14 页 161 contribute to 有助于 促使 make contribution to 为 做贡献 162 out of control 失去控制 under control 在控制下 163 convince sb of sth 使某人信服某事 be convinced of sth 相信某人 164 from all corners of the country 来自全国各地 165 corrupt the child 惯坏了孩子 166 at the cost of 以 为代价 at all costs 不惜一切代价 167 count on sb sth 依赖 指望 某人 某物 168 lose courage 丧失勇气 take up courage 鼓起勇气 169 in during the course of 在 期间 170 in the crowd s 在人群中 be crowded with 挤满了 171cry out for help 大声呼救 cry over 为 哭泣 172 be curious about 对 感兴趣 173 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断 174 do damage good harm to 毁坏 对有好处 坏处 175 in danger trouble 处境危险 麻烦 in danger of 在危险中 176 from dawn till dark 从早到晚 177 in the dark darkness 在黑暗中 178 out of date 过时的 make a date 定一个日期 bring sth up to date 使 现代化 make a date with 与某人约会 date back from 回溯 go out of date 过时 179 day after day 日复一日 day by day 逐 日 the other day 前几天 in a day or two 一两天内 180 turn a deaf ear to 不理会 181 a great good deal of 大量的 后接不可数名词 deal with 与 交易 处理 182 put sb to death 处死某人 sentence sb to death 判死刑 183 in debt 欠债 pay off the debt 还清债务 184decide to do be determined to do 决定干某事 make a decision 做出决定 185 declare war on 对 宣战 186 on the decrease 在减少中 decrease to 减少到 187 do a good deed 做一件好事 do the deed 生效 188 be deep in thought 陷入 沉思 deep into the night 到深夜 189 without delay 立即 190 take delight in 以 为乐 to one s delight 使 高兴的是 be delighted to do 高兴地做 190 deliver sth over to sb 把某物交给某人 191 take one s departure from 告辞 bank deposit 银行存款 192 describe as 形容 描绘 give a description of 描述 beyond description 难以形容 193 be devoted to doing sth devote oneself sth to 专心于 投身于 194 look sth up in the dictionary turn refer to the dictionary 查字典 195 die of from 死于 be dying for 渴望 be dying to do sth 渴望做某事 196 differ from be different from 与 不同 the difference between among 之间的区别 make a difference 产生差异 有影响 196 get into difficulty 遇到困难 with difficulty 困难地 without difficulty 毫无苦难 197in all directions in every direction 朝四面八方 in the direction of 朝 的方向 198put keep sb at a disadvantage 使处于不利地位 to one s disadvantage 对 不利 199disagree with sb sth 不同意某人 的话 意见等 200 have a discussion on about 讨论 under discussion 在讨论中 201 have a dislike for of 厌恶 likes and dislikes 好恶 take a dislike to 讨厌 202 in the distance 在远方 at a distance 隔一段距离 203 be distinguished as 以 而著称 be distinguished by 以 为特征 be distinguished for 因 而著名 be distinguished from 不同于 与 加以区别 distinguish from 辨别 distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同 204 dive into 跳入 make a dive for 向 猛 冲 205 divide into 把 分成 206 do some cleaning cooking shopping washing 扫除 207 do away with 结束 废除 do up 整理 收拾 do with 处理 do sb wrong 冤枉 have sth to do with 和 有关 208 from door to door 挨家挨户地 209 in doubt 怀疑 without doubt 毫无疑问 210 up and down 上上下下 211 dozens of 很 第 6 页 共 14 页 多的 by the dozen 按打计算 212 draw a useful lesson from 从 中吸取有益的教训 draw back 往后退 draw up 车辆等 开近 走近 213 dream of about 梦想 dream of doing sth 214 dress sb oneself be get dressed in 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词 穿 衣服 dress up 打扮 215 drink up 喝光 drink to 为 干杯 have a drink 喝一杯 216 drop in 顺便拜访 drop in on upon sb 顺便拜访某人 drop in at a place 顺便拜访某地 217 be drunk with 陶醉于 218 due to 由于 219 do one s duty 尽某人的责任 on duty 值班 off duty 下班 220 be eager to do sth 渴望做 be eager for about sth 渴望某物 221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力 222 in one s early thirties 三十出头 223 on the earth 在地球上 on earth 究竟 到底 224 in the east of 在 的东部 在该区域内 to the east of 在 以东 不在该区域内 on the east of 在东部与 接壤 比邻 224 further education 进修 生造 receive get an education 受教育 225 be of no effect 无 效 come into effect 开始生效 have an effect on 对 产生影响 226 make an effort efforts to do 努力干 spare no effort 不遗余力 without effort 轻松地 227 be employed in 忙于 某事 out of employment 失业 228 at the end of 接时间或空间名词 在 尽头 末尾 in the end finally at last 最后 终于 by the end of 接过去时间名词 到 结束时 make ends meet 量 入为出 end up with 以 结束 229 enjoy oneself have a good time 过得愉 快 230 equip with 用 装备 equip for 装备 以备 之用 231 in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途 232 have a narrow escape 九死一生 escape punishment being punished 逃避惩罚 233 for example instance 例如 set an example to sb 为 树 立榜样 234 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 235 on exhibition 展览中 236 exist lie in 在于 come into existence 产生 出现 bring sth into existence 使某物出 现 产生 237 expect sth from Sb 对某人给予 的期望 expect too much of sb 对某人 期望过高 as might have been expected 正如预料 against contrary to expectation 出 乎意料 beyond expectation 出乎意料 地 238 spare no expense 不惜代价 be experienced in 在 有经验 239 expose to 使 暴露在 中 express an opinion 发表意见 express oneself 表达自己的意思 240 keep an eye on 照看 注意 an eye for an eye 以牙还牙 241 face to face 面对面地 lose one s face 失面子 make a face faces 做鬼脸 in the face of 在 面前 read sb s face 观察某人的脸色 242 in fact actually as a matter of fact 实际上 243 fade away 退色 消退 fail in 在 方 面失败 fair and square 光明正大的 244 fall ill 生病 fall fast asleep 很快睡熟 fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落 fall over 跌倒 245 be famous well known for 以 而著名 be famous well known as 作为 而著名 246 fancy oneself as 自视 为 fancy doing sth 想象做某事 have a fancy for 爱好 247 far from 远非 决非 so far 到目前为止 as far as 就 至于 248 on the farm 在农场 249 put on fat weight 长胖 250 find fault with 抱怨 对 挑剔 251 do sb a favour do a favour for sb 帮助某人干 252 in favour of 赞同 253 for fear of 惟恐 in fear of 担忧 for fear that 为防 起见 254 feed oneself 自己吃东西 feed on live on 以 第 7 页 共 14 页 为食 feed up with 因多而厌烦 feed to 用 喂养 feed on feed with 用 喂养 255 feel like doing sth 想要做 feel one s way 摸索着走 256 at the fewest 至少 no fewer than 不少于 fight one s way 打开一条路 fight against with 与 战斗 fight for 为 而斗争 257 figure out 计算出 figure on 料想 估计 258 fill in 填写 fill with 用 把 装满 be filled with 充满了 259 find oneself 在不知不觉中猛然发现 260 finish up 完成 261 catch fire 失火 be on fire 着火 set fire to 纵火 make a fire 生火 262 hold firm 抓牢 stand firm 站稳立场 be firm strict with 对 要求严格 263 fix a date for a meeting 确定会议的日期 fix one s eyes on 注视 fix one s mind attention on 集中某人的思想 注意力于 264 be in flower 开花 状态 come into flower 开花 动作 265 focus one s attention thoughts efforts on 集中注意力 于 266 as follows 如下 follow take sb s advice 听某人的建议 follow the example of 以 为榜样 267 make a fool of sb 愚弄某人 fool sb into doing sth 哄骗某人干某事 268at the foot of 在 脚下 rise to one s feet 站起来 269 be for 赞成 be against 反对 for a time 暂时 一度 for one thing for another 一方面 另一方面 for the moment for the time being 暂时 270 by force 强迫地 put in into force 实施 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某 271 forget doing having done to have done 忘记曾经做过某事 forget to do 忘记要做 某事 272 forgive sb for doing sth 宽恕某人干 273 fill out in a form 填表 in the form of 以 形式 274 the former the latter 前者 后者 275 be fortunate in 在 方面很幸运 try one s fortune 碰运 make a fortune 发财 276 be feel free to do sth 自由地做某事 be free from 不受影响 be free from danger 脱离危险 set free 释放 get sth for free 免费获得某物 免费 free of charge 在 in one s free spare time 某人闲暇时间 277 make friends with 与 交朋友 be friendly to sb 对某人很友好 278 be frightened at of doing sth 对 感到恐惧 frighten sb into doing sth 威胁某人做某事 279 be made of 由 制成 看得出原材 料 be made from 由 制成 看不出原材料 be made in 产于某地 be made up of 由 组成 280 in front of 在 前面 在范围之外 in the front of 在 的前部分 在范围之内 281 be full of be filled with 充满 282 for fun 开玩 笑 make fun of sb 同某人开玩笑 283 furnish sb with sth furnish sth to sb 用 装备某人 284 in the future 在将来 285 gain lose weight 增加 减少体重 286 in general 大体上 287 get hold of 抓住 288 get rid of 除去 289 get along on 进行 相处 290 get in a word 插话 291 get down to sth doing sth 开始认真干 292 get over 克服 摆脱 293have a gift for 对 有天赋 294 give away 送掉 分 发 奖品等 295 give in 屈服 296 give off 发出 蒸汽 气味 297 give out 散发 分发 298give up 放弃 299 give way to 让位于 300 give one s regards greeting to 向 问候 好 301 take give a glance at 对 一瞥 at the first glance 第 一眼 glance at 对 一瞥 302 go on doing sth 继续做同一件事情 go on to do sth 继续做另一件事情 go on with 继续做某事 303 be good at 善于 be good for 对 有益 for the good of 为 利益 It s no some any good doing sth 做 干 是无 有用的 304graduate from 毕业于 305grasp at 抓住 beyond 第 8 页 共 14 页 grasp 某人不能理解 306 a great deal 大量 a great deal of 不可数名词 a great good many 可数名词的复数 307 offer greetings to sb 向某人致敬 308 grow up 长大 grow into 发展为 309 on guard 在岗上 keep guard 放哨 310 guide sb to a place 引导某人到某一地方 guide sb in out 领着某人进 出 311 get into form the habit of 养成 的习惯 break away from a habit 改掉一个习惯 out of habit 出于习惯 312 by hand 用手 工 from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一 人手中 hand in 上交 hand out 分发 give lend sb a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面 另一方面 313 hang on hold on 不挂 断 电话 hang up ring off 挂断 电话 314 have a word a few words with 和 讲句话 have words with sb 与 吵架 have much nothing to do with 与 很有 没有 关系 315 from head to foot 浑身 head for 朝 行走 hold one s head high 趾高气扬 316 be in good poor bad health 健康 不健康 heart and soul 全心全意 learn sth by heart 记住某事 put one s heart into 用全部精力做某事 317 can t help to do 不能帮忙做 can t help doing 禁不住做 318 say hello sorry to sb 向某人问好 道歉 319 help oneself to 随便用 吃 help sb with sth 帮助 某人做某事 with the help of with one s help 在 帮助下 help out 帮助 解决困难 320 hesitate at about over sth 对 迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth 不好意思做某事 321 on for hire 供租用 322 hold back 阻止 hold on 坚持下去 hold up 举起 阻挡 take catch get seize hold of 抓住 323 on holiday 在休假中 take have spend one s holiday 度 休 假 324 be feel at home 感觉舒适 on one s way home 在某 人回家的路上 325 in honour of 为 纪念 pay give honour to 向 致敬 326 in hope of in the hope of in the hope that 怀着 的希望 327 be in hospital 住院