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第 1 页 共 25 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 1616 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 1 分 His work is popular among the ordinary people A great B common C clever 2 1 分 When did the police arrive They arrived right at the moment of the explosion A just at the time B for the reason C no fault 3 1 分 There are large numbers of rooms for everyone inside A a little B a few C plenty of 4 1 分 Do you like tigers No they are dangerous and fierce creatures A animals B tools 第 2 页 共 25 页 C plants 5 1 分 I apologized to Tim because I broke his pen yesterday A said goodbye B said sorry C said hello 6 1 分 I d like a piece of bread and a bottle of cola A a bit of B a slice of C a lot of 7 1 分 The little girl made a good impression on US A left B looked C took 8 1 分 Linda Tom and I take part in the school sports meeting A go to B study in C join in 9 1 分 I was happy to receive my pen friend s letter yesterday A nervous B glad C angry 10 1 分 The music sounds You d better turn the radio off 第 3 页 共 25 页 A terrible B loudly C well D gently 11 1 分 He says the experience that he attended the Amazing Race is fantastic He will remember it forever A nice B bad C common 12 1 分 Forty two seven is six A divided by B minus C times 13 1 分 My mum helps me a lot in my study and life But you depend on her too much You should learn to look after yourself A give help to B realize C rely on 14 1 分 Hello my name is Lucy I d like to be your e friend A want B need C must 第 4 页 共 25 页 15 1 分 If you want to play the guitar well you must do a lot of practice A time B training C homework 16 1 分 The mountains are so beautiful They are covered with millions of trees A several B a few C so many 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 1414 题 共题 共 1414 分分 17 1 分 Amy what kind of people do you want to help I want to help people They can t walk or move A foolish B poor C disabled 18 1 分 I m afraid I didn t you Could you repeat your words A believe B follow C please D satisfy 19 1 分 Jay Chou is a famous singer He has lots of MVs for his popular songs A recorded 第 5 页 共 25 页 B cried C slept D sang 20 1 分 These are her A father B mother C parents D brother 21 1 分 What a nice silk scarf Thanks My aunt it for me when she travelled in Hangzhou A buys B bought C has boughs D will buy 22 1 分 You should your shoes before you enter the dance room A take off B put off C get off D fall off 23 1 分 We some hens and some baby pigs last vacation A feed see B fed see 第 6 页 共 25 页 C feed saw D fed saw 24 1 分 Our teacher is kind and he is always us A patient with B impatient with C patient to 25 1 分 Who the tennis game yesterday Jack He all the others A beat won B won won C beat beat D won beat 26 1 分 What are your parents doing They are the boat races on TV now A reading B looking C watching D seeing 27 1 分 What are you going to do when you grow up My is to become an astronaut A hobby B dream 第 7 页 共 25 页 C job D advice 28 1 分 Scott has an interesting He at a radio station A work works B job jobs C job works D work jobs 29 1 分 Many cities in China Beijing have been deeply affected by dirty air A including B behind C without 30 1 分 Jenny what s your favourite I like bananas best A vegetable B fruit C meat D drink 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 31 15 分 阅读下面短文 选择正确答案 There is a river close to the Fishers house This Saturday the Fisher family1a walk along the river Mr Fisher says Oh how2the river is What about having a river clean up day Mrs Fisher thinks it s a good3 but Nick doesn t think so He just wants to go home and play computer games He says Oh 4 there are a lot of rivers in the world And so many people5rubbish 第 8 页 共 25 页 into them We can t make a difference to 对 产生影响 all the rivers in the world Let s just go back shall we It s6today and I want to do what I want Son you are7 We8make a difference to all the rivers in the world Mr Fisher answers But we can make a difference to this river Nick your dad is right And I think if we make a difference to this9 one day it will make a difference to us 10don t we give it a try 1 A end B take C catch 2 A deep B cool C dirty 3 A idea B gift C habit 4 A Uncle B Dad C Grandpa 5 第 9 页 共 25 页 A turn B move C throw 6 A Thursday B Saturday C Sunday 7 A right B fine C kind 8 A shouldn t B mustn t C cannot 9 A park B river C road 10 A Which B How 第 10 页 共 25 页 C Why 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 3030 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 5 分 阅读理解 Some Advice on Travelling Forget fashion 时尚 Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys 旅 行 Traveling on trains and buses can be boring so take a good book to read If you re going somewhere cold remember to put on your warm clothes If you are going somewhere sunny remember to bring your sun block 防晒霜 and sunglasses Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place like a train station There are many thieves there Most countries have lower prices for students so if you are a student take your student card with you Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way save your money by buying presents at local shops If you travel abroad 国外 remember to take your passport Whatever you do don t lose it 1 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer you should take with you A warm clothes and sports shoes B sunglasses and sun block C fashionable 时尚的 clothes and a big bag D some fruit and drinks 2 According to the passage is a good way to keep away from boredom 单调 while you re 第 11 页 共 25 页 on a train or a bus A taking a camera B listening to music C reading a good book D sleeping for some time 3 You must always while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there A put your things away B look after your things well C give your things away D get your things ready 4 The underlined word capture in this passage means A 拍摄 B 感受 C 抓住 D 控制 33 5 分 阅读理解 What s this It s the letter P What colour is it It s green What s this and what colour is it This is the letter E It s yellow What s this letter It s the letter N It s red P E N Is it a pen Yes it is I have a blue pen in my pencil case My pencil case is orange This is my Chinese book It s in my bag My bag is black Look The bag is on the brown desk The chair is yellow It s nice I like it 1 What colour is the letter P A Green 第 12 页 共 25 页 B Yellow C Red D Blue 2 The letter is red A P B E C N D M 3 What s in the pencil case A An orange case B A blue pen C A black bag D A yellow chair 4 What colour is the bag A It s white B It s black C It s red D Sorry I don t know 5 What colour is the chair A It s yellow B It s red C It s blue 第 13 页 共 25 页 D It s green 34 5 分 阅读理解 Everyone gets angry Many things may make you angry Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it You may get angry when something doesn t go your way Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game Or maybe you become a road rager 路怒族 when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you That makes you angry You need to know what to do with your anger Here are some things you can do when you feel angry Talk to a friend you can trust Count to 10 Get or give a hug Take some exercise Draw a picture of your anger Play a video game Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can Sing along with the CD player Think good thoughts maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport Take a bike ride go skating play basketball do something active Never getting angry is impossible But when you re angry you can do something and it can make things better or worse Don t let anger be the boss of you Be in control of it 1 In the passage the writer gives us pieces of advice A ten B eleven C twelve D thirteen 2 The underlined part when something doesn t go your way probably means A when you get lost 第 14 页 共 25 页 B when you are on a wrong way C when you meet with something difficult D when things don t go as you imagine 3 If you run around the outside of your house five times and your house is a circle of 260 meters so you ll run A 1 300 kilometers B 1 300 meters C 1 360 kilometers D 1 360 meters 4 As for doing with anger which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage A Talking to a friend you believe B Getting a hug C Thinking good thoughts D Having a fight with a friend 5 The passage is mainly about A how to deal with your anger B letting anger be the boss of you C drinking more water when you re angry D doing something active when you re angry 35 5 分 阅读理解 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices Specifically the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and other 第 15 页 共 25 页 diseases For children eating with their families is not only about preventing bad results it is also about developing good ones In 2014 the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development OECD looked at data from nearly three quarters of the world s countries Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with families were less likely to skip school 逃学 Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to use drugs and alcohol 吸毒酗酒 In the report named The Importance of Family Dinners researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what s going on in their lives They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits 好处 These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive 好斗的 Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first hand social communication discussions of social events and day to day matters She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others 1 What can be the best title for the text A Benefits of eating together B Advantages of eating alone C Ways of developing social skills D Risks of using drugs and alcohol 2 Children eating with their families are more likely to A drink more sugary soft drinks B do well in their studies at school 第 16 页 共 25 页 C be more socially active and aggressive D have a closer relationship with their parents 3 Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph A To introduce her B To add a new point C To explain further D To provide background information 4 The text is probably taken from A A travel guide B A biology textbook C A cooking instruction D A science magazine 36 5 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Jenny gets up early in the morning She has her breakfast at home and goes to school She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus She gets to school at about half past seven Jenny is never late for school She likes school and works hard Classes begin at 8 00 She has six classes every day Jenny is good at all her lessons and she likes English best Usually Jenny has lunch at school Sometimes she helps her classmates with their lessons Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon Sometimes she helps her friends with their lessons After supper she usually watches TV news Then she does her homework She goes to bed at about 9 30 Jenny is a good girl 1 Where does Jenny have her breakfast A She has her breakfast at home 第 17 页 共 25 页 B She has her breakfast at school C She has her breakfast on her way to school D She has her breakfast on the bus 2 How does Jenny do at her lessons A She doesn t like going to school B She can t do her lessons C She does very well at her lessons D She doesn t know her lessons at all 3 How many hours is Jenny at school A She is at school for seven hours B She is at school for seven and a half hours C She is at school for eight hours D She is at school for nine and a half hours 4 What does Jenny sometimes do after school A She has supper with her classmates at school B She helps her friends study their lessons C She does some shopping with her mother D She goes home with her friends 37 5 分 阅读理解 Happiness is important for everyone Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Here is a story to help you Once a bird lived unhappily So it traveled far away to look for its happiness It flew and flew Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall The spider fell off the wall halfway But it 第 18 页 共 25 页 kept climbing again and fell off again Even so the spider didn t give up The little bird asked the spider in surprise Why don t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again Because I keep making my efforts I m happy said the spider Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home Although it was disabled it had a smiling face I m happy because I can help others said the lame duck So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower whose face was full of smile The bird didn t know the reason So it asked the little flower You re going to die Why are you still so happy Because my dream will come true said the little flower What is your dream To produce sweet fruit The little bird saw it happiness is a hope in the heart So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart You are the maker of your own happiness 1 Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage A The bird B The spider C The flower D The duck 2 Why is the little dying flower still so happy A Because it often helps others B Because it ll produce sour fruit C Because it has a hope in the heart 第 19 页 共 25 页 D Because it keeps climbing up a wall 3 What can we know from the story A The bird found happiness in its own heart B The bird found happiness in the faraway place C The bird didn t know where happiness was at last D The lame duck wasn t happy because it had to help others 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Happiness is important for everyone B Many people know how to find happiness C We make happiness by ourselves D The way to happiness is to have a dream to help others and not to give up 5 The passage is mainly about A will B hope C love D happiness 五 五 语法填空 语法填空 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 38 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式 每空不多于两个单词 It s not often sunny in Paris but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine They love the city s old buildings especial Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 Unluckily that view go since April 16th 2019 On April 16 a fire destroyed the 850 year old cathedral and two thirds of the roof The 第 20 页 共 25 页 fire shock Parisians People came together to the church sing songs and praying 祈祷 for t
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