人教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 （II ）卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级英语下学期期末测试学年八年级英语下学期期末测试 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中 选择一个最佳答案 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 There is s in the word spell A a B an C the D 2 2 分 I m sorry there isn t for you A something B nothing C anything D everything 3 2 分 You can get much about the London Olympic Games on the Internet A map B picture C ticket D information 4 2 分 A gunman killed 17 people at a high school in the state of Florida on February 14th 2018 and the American president Donald Trump signals support for raising age for gun buying terrible news 第 2 页 共 25 页 A 19 year old What a B 19 years old How C 19 years old How a D 19 year old What 5 2 分 Andy is very tall but I m A thin B short C slim D small 6 2 分 Is your sleeping problem getting better No And They gave me the wrong medicine this time Can you believe that A a good miss is as good as a mile B it never rains but it pours C the early bird catches the worm D every dog has its day 7 2 分 He is a scientist and he works scientific research A to B of C as D on 8 2 分 What time your class At five o clock in the afternoon 第 3 页 共 25 页 A is begin B do begin C is over D does over 9 2 分 your father have a computer Yes he A Does do B Do does C Does does D Is is 10 2 分 Must I finish the homework right now Mum No you But you must finish it before A mustn t B may not C needn t D can t 11 2 分 The box is used to collect waste which can be such as bottles and paper A recycled B repaired C reported D reviewed 12 2 分 Our teacher came into the classroom 第 4 页 共 25 页 A with smile B in smiles C with a smile D in a smile 13 2 分 It is a pity that we have to the school trip because of the rainy days A set off B go off C put off D take off 14 2 分 let our new student Tom tell us a funny story A After all B First of all C First all D Above all 15 2 分 King looked for his pen but he didn t find it A somewhere somewhere B anywhere somewhere C everywhere somewhere D everywhere anywhere 16 2 分 When did you know the truth I didn t know it Mary told me about it 第 5 页 共 25 页 A until B when C as soon as 17 2 分 Workers the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025 A completed B will complete C complete D had completed 18 2 分 A lot of trees around here every year and we can enjoy fresher air now A were planted B are planted C will plant D are planting 19 2 分 We find necessary to give children time and freedom to relax A this B that C it D they 20 2 分 Oh dear I forgot my best friend s birthday You d better keep it in mind next year A No problem B You did 第 6 页 共 25 页 C It s OK D Why not 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 21 15 分 完形填空 Very long ago there was a huge apple tree Little Mark 1to play with him The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy Later Mark joined school 2several months Mark came to the tree He said3 My parents don t have money to buy toys for me The tree replied I don t have money to buy toys for you 4 you can pick my apples and sell them So Mark picked plenty of apples The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark However he never returned for5years The tree was sad and it did not 6any apples after that After ten years Mark returned7a young man The tree asked Mark to play with him Mark said I am sorry I don t have time to play with you as I have to work I want to8 a house Can you help me The tree replied Cut my branch 树枝 and get as much wood as you want Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left After several years Mark returned as a middle aged man The tree was happy He said Can you play with me now Mark replied I want to 9 from heavy work I need a boat to10 to my places The tree replied I don t have a boat for you but you can cut my trunk 树干 and make one Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat After twenty years Mark returned as an old man The tree said Now I have11to give you Old Mark said I just need rest The tree said Come to me my dear Hearing this old Mark smiled with12 This is a13 story of everyone When we are young we need your parents support As we grow old we ignore 忽视 them and seldom14them However we ask for help15we want 1 A used 第 7 页 共 25 页 B went C came D had 2 A In B After C For D By 3 A happily B loudly C friendly D sadly 4 A and B or C but D so 5 A a few B a little C few 第 8 页 共 25 页 D little 6 A make B give C produce D bring 7 A as B like C with D for 8 A buy B borrow C set D build 9 A come B relax C get D cross 10 第 9 页 共 25 页 A sail B visit C arrive D leave 11 A something B anything C everything D nothing 12 A fears B tears C pains D worries 13 A travel B life C health D love 14 A wait for B look for 第 10 页 共 25 页 C care for D ask for 15 A whenever B whatever C wherever D however 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 22 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D Amelia Earhart was born in America in 1897 As a little girl she could climb trees and catch rats When she was seven years old she discovered she was interested in flying In 1920 Amelia took a plane and knew she had to fly Just days after that she took her first flying lesson Six months later she bought her own plane A Life Changing Flight On June 18th 1928 Amelia became world famous because she flew across the Atlantic with others as the first woman And then she was called the Queen of the Air Making and Breaking Records Although Amelia was well known in the flight she never stopped practicing In 1932 she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic by herself and later in 1935 she was the first person to fly over the Pacific from Hawaii to California by herself The Last Flight When her 40th birthday was coming Amelia prepared for her biggest challenge an around the world flight On June 1 1937 she began her 46 671 kilometer flight Something unlucky happened on June 29 She never came back again 1 When did Amelia take her first flying lesson A In 1897 第 11 页 共 25 页 B In 1904 C In 1920 D In 1928 2 Why was Amelia called the Queen of the Air A Because she bought her own plane B Because she used to practice flying C Because she could fly faster than others D Because she was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic 3 Where did Amelia fly over in l935 A Japan B England C Part of the Atlantic D Part of the Pacific 4 What can we know about Amelia from this article A She died in 1937 B She took a plane in 1897 C Her last fight was successful D Her biggest challenge was to fly across America 23 10 分 阅读下面的短文 并完成短文后的题目 Hello I m Tom Here is a photo of my friend His first name is Mark His last name is Hand He is English His school ID card number is 19922 My school ID card number is 12299 That s interesting 有趣的 Look at the photo He is in a black and red jacket His backpack is blue and his watch is yellow A baseball is in his hand 手 His telephone number is 235 3577 第 12 页 共 25 页 1 Tom is Mark s A brother B cousin C friend D sister 2 The boy in the photo is A Tom Hand B Mark Hand C Tom Black D Hand Tom 3 Tom s school ID card number is A 12299 B 19922 C 19292 D 235 3577 4 Mark has a A green watch B black and red jacket C yellow jacket D black backpack 5 Mark s backpack is A yellow 第 13 页 共 25 页 B black C blue D green 24 8 分 阅读理解 All living things on the earth need other living things to live Nothing lives alone Most animals must live in a group and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind Sometimes one living thing kills another one eats and the other is eaten Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live and together they form a food chain 食物链 Some food chains are simple while others are not But all food chains begin with the sun and all food chains become broken up if one of the links 联系 disappears All life needs sunlight to live on But only plants can use sunlight directly 直接 Plants are factories They make food from sunlight water and things in the soil 土壤 and air Plants feed all other living things Animals can only use the sun s energy 能量 after it has been changed into food by plants Some animals feed directly on plants others eat smaller animals Meat eating animals are only eating plants indirectly What about human beings We are members of many food chains We eat wheat 小麦 rice vegetables fruits and so on We also eat meat and drink milk But humans often break up the food chains They kill wild animals They also make rivers lakes and seas dirty When these rivers lakes and seas are polluted the fish in them cannot be eaten If men eat the fish they will get strange diseases 疾病 Each form of life is linked to all others Breaking the links puts all life in danger 1 How does every living thing on the earth live A Each plant can live alone B Each animal can live alone C If living things want to live they must kill each other D Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others 第 14 页 共 25 页 2 Which living things can use the sun s energy directly A Animals B Plants C Humans D All living things 3 Which of the following is TRUE A Some life needs sunlight to live on B Humans often break up the food chains C Plants make food from sunlight and water D If men eat the wild animal they will get strange diseases 4 What is the best title of this passage A Animals B Plants C Food Chains D Living Things 四 四 阅读表达 阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 25 8 分 阅读下列短文 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 D Readers 朗读者 is a popular TV show in China It invites 邀请 people to read aloud 大 声地 on the stage 舞台 The show also tells moving 感人的 stories behind those people They can read everything like poems 诗 books and letters Many people are fans of the show They begin 开始 to enjoy reading aloud at home Now the show gives people a place to read It is a reading pavilion 朗读亭 It showed up in 第 15 页 共 25 页 cities like Shanghai Hangzhou and Xi an Let s have a look The pavilion is not very big Only 只有 one person can come into it each 每一 time There is a microphone 麦克风 in it and it records 记录 people s voices Everyone can read for three minutes in it You can read anything you like The show will pick 挑选 some of the readers and invite them to read on TV Lots of people come to the pavilion to read Yu Duohan is an 11 year old girl from Shanghai She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk 牵一只蜗牛去散步 I love reading aloud she said It makes the story become more beautiful The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country 国家 You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon 1 What can t people read in Readers A Poems B Letters C Ads D Stories 2 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A Readers is a popular book B The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV C Yu Duohan a 12 year old boy likes reading aloud very much 第 16 页 共 25 页 D You and your friends can get into the pavilion together 一起 3 What does the underlined sentence mean A There will be pavilions in each city B People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions C Readers invites people to read in the pavilion D People have to read aloud in their cities 4 The best title 标题 is A A small place for reading aloud B People who like to read aloud C Why we need to read aloud D Reading aloud is good 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 阅读下面材料 根据材料内容完成后面表格 每空填一个单词 Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health If so the following health habits may help you Eat breakfast every morning Research 研究 shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day Get enough sleep Poor sleep can influence 影响 our memory and learning It can also cause traffic accidents Studies show that people who don t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents So stay safe and get enough sleep Take a walk every day 第 17 页 共 25 页 Walking is an easy way of exercising You d better meet friends for a walk not for a meal As you walk you will see the beautiful world around you Once you try you ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy Join social groups Social groups can provide support They might include sport teams art or music groups The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times Also being in a group keeps your mind busy And active mind is a healthy mind Have a hobby A hobby could be running reading or making something with your hands Hobbies help people to relax and rest Hobbies bring us joy too Title Ways to our health Eat breakfast every morning Breakfast stops you from eating too much during lunch It can help you feel better the day Get sleep Poor sleep influences your memory and learning It may traffic accidents Take a walk every day Walking is an easy way of You d better meet friends for a walk of a meal Enjoy the world around you while walking Join social groups You can get much support and help from social groups Being in a group keeps your busy Have a hobby Different hobbies can help you relax and rest Hobbies bring us joy well 六 六 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 27 1 分 You can see 许多 books on his desk 七 七 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 18 页 共 25 页 28 1 分 Tom is my close classmate of all in my class 29 1 分 Lin Tao went to Hainan ship last month 30 2 分 A Is this your B Yes it is It s 31 1 分 You can t expect learn a foreign language well in such a short time 32 1 分 Jack I think you play the music too loudly Sorry I not realize it I will turn it down right now 33 5 分 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 My sister is a l girl and always full of energy After the earthquake millions of people became h My pen pal knows little Chinese so I have to t some sentences into English Many students think that only Chinese math and English are m subjects Twenty one people were killed in the accident i 2 children 34 1 分 Broadway has been well known for its theatres since the early century twenty 35 1 分 This is not our classroom It s they 36 1 分 It was not comfortable 它也不舒服 37 1 分 Andy it s late Why not go to bed Helen hasn t come back yet I wait for her 第 19 页 共 25 页 八 八 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 38 10 分 用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文 使短文内容通顺 完整 必要时可加助动词或情态动词 Hello I m Li Ming I have studied in the UK for nearly two years now But I remember my first few weeks of living in a different country forever The Food I ll never forget the first food that I taste at school in England We had this soup and it tasted of nothing at all In China our food is salty but we like it because the salt make it taste nice A friend advised me try some cheese It was really sour Customs In China when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands I was so surprise when my friend s mother gave me a kiss when I left his house I felt so embarrassed an