福建省永安市第一中学、漳平市第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题

1 福建省永安市第一中学 漳平市第一中学福建省永安市第一中学 漳平市第一中学 20202020 届高三英语上学期第届高三英语上学期第 一次联考试题一次联考试题 考试时间 120分钟 总分 150分 第 卷 满分 100 分 第一部分 听力第一部分 听力 共两节 满分共两节 满分 3030 分分 第一节第一节 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 7 57 5 分分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 why does the man need a map a to tour manchester b to find a restaurant c to learn about china 2 what does the woman want to do for vacation a go to the beach b travel to colorado c learn to snowboard 3 what will the man probably do a take the job b refuse the offer c change the working hours 4 what does the woman say about john a he won t wait for her b he won t come home today c he won t be on time for dinner 5 what will the speakers probably do next a order some boxes b go home and restc continue working 第二节第二节 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 和第 7 题 6 how does the woman usually go to work a by car b by bus c by train 7 what do the speakers agree about taking the train a it is safer b it is faster c it is cheaper 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至第 10 题 8 what does the man suggest the woman do a save up for the car 2 b go to another car dealer c ask someone to check the car 9 what is the salesman going to do a give a discount b stick to a high price c ask for cash payment 10 how will the man help the woman a lend money to her b drive her car home c take care of her car 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至第 13 题 11 what does the woman think of the living expenses in the city a fairly low b just okay c very high 12 what does the woman spend most on a meals b trains c clothes 13 what does the woman do in her free time a see films b travel around c go for a drink 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 16 题 14 what will rebecca do on june 12 a go on a business trip b organize a trade exhibition c meet the people from head office 15 what is john preparing for the meeting a a report b a timetable c a speech 16 when do the speakers decide to have the meeting a on june 3 b on june 10 c on june 17 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 what did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day a stay to help her friend b walk alone to her car c wait for the train to stop 18 what can we learn about the speaker then a she worked at a hotel b she had bought a new car c she was having a baby soon 19 where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger a at a crossroads b in front of a hotel c besides a car park 20 what does the speaker talk about a an exciting lunch party b a well known short story c an unforgettable experience 3 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 a b c 和 d 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 a a the amazon clipper join the amazon clipper for an exciting journey through the world s most plentiful river and largest typical jungle the river is surely an excellent way to get to know the complex secrets of the amazon rainforest day 01 wednesday departure the boat departs from the tropical experience hotel at 11 30 am once on board you ll be introduced to the staff and to your room the hotel will be ready to serve some delicious food for lunch you ll then navigate towards the pagodao river day 02 thursday amazon in the morning you ll have a hike in the forest with a specialist guide you ll have the chance to know the local vegetation 植物 as well as spend some time with a native family you ll see how they prepare manioc 树薯 flour very typical of the amazon dietary culture you ll then sail through anavilhanas the largest fresh water archipelago 群岛 in the world day 03 friday amazon today you ll sail to praia grande or another white sand beach hopefully there will be some time to swim then you ll take a canoe trip on lake acajatuba to observe the typical vegetation then you ll stop at paricatuba to see some abandoned buildings from the rubber growing age 21 when will you learn about the local food culture a on wednesday b on thursday c on friday d on saturday 22 what is anavilhanas famous for a fresh water b typical plants c white sand beach d traditional culture 23 what can you do at lake acajatuba a have a bird watching b see some rare animals c learn about specific plants d get a chance to swim b b on november 7 lewis pugh completed a one kilometer swim in the freezing waters of king edward cove off south georgia in antarctica he was wearing only his swimming glasses cap and speedos pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas working to protect these 4 ecosystem with their large diversity of marine life when asked why he doesn t wear a wetsuit lewis says i ask world leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular if i m asking them to be courageous i must also be swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message it took pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one kilometer swim in antarctica where the water averaged about 1 6 degrees celsius he says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes in the freezing waters before itit starts shutting down as he swims his body temperature steadily drops which in turn causes his muscle control to drop slowing him down when he is done with his swim his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body temperature to return to normal doctors and pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such cold waters even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes because of the physical shock experienced by the body pugh says he trained for six months before this swim this is not the first time that lewis has swum in dangerous conditions in 2007 he swam one kilometer in the north pole to draw attention to the melting arctic ice due to climate change in 2015 he swam in the bay of whales in antarctica s ross sea as part of his successful campaign to help set up a marine reserve there 24 why did lewis pugh swim without a wetsuit a to swim faster b to show his bravery c to build up his body d to win public attention 25 what does the underlined word it in paragraph 3 refer to a his body b the water c his body temperature d the water temperature 26 what s pugh s advice about swimming in freezing waters a one must be fully prepared b one should be expert at swimming c one should be ready to take on challenges d one must be used to long distance swimming 27 what may be the best title for the text a lewis pugh swimming for a cause b how to survive a swim in cold waters c how to prepare for extreme swimming d lewis pugh achieving the impossible c c 5 while many countries love their tea uk citizens are particularly proud of being tea people the average uk citizen consumes nearly 2 kilograms of tea each year tea only made its way to england in large quantities in the first years of the 17th century tea from china and a few other asian countries was being sold more widely in england at that time then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes there are many varieties of tea black tea mixtures are still the most common type drunk in the uk black tea is dark in colour because the leaves have been allowed to oxidize 氧化 before drying this is why we usually serve it with milk although it is not uncommon to drink it black or with lemon you may still find tea made with loose tea leaves served up in a pot and poured into the best china cups with saucers 茶托 for visitors tea is still a large part of daily life in the uk today but it seems to be on the decrease the amount of tea sold in the uk fell by more than 10 in the five years leading up to 2002 and has been dropping ever since tea sales fell by 6 in 2014 alone and most restaurants report selling more than twice as many cups of coffee as they do tea more than 1 billion was spent on coffee in high street stores in 2013 more than twice what was spent on tea bags still what goes around comes around it s sure to become fashionable again 28 which of the following is true according to the first three paragraphs a tea made its way to england in the early years of the 16th century b the uk usually serves black tea with lemon c tea from china was being sold more widely in england now d uk citizens take pride in being tea people 29 what can we infer from the fourth paragraph a tea sales fell by 6 in 2014 alone b since 2002 the sales of tea has been on the decrease c in 2013 the money spent on tea was 3 billion d most restaurant like selling tea than coffee 30 what does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph a it can never succeed again b the tea can become popular again c coffee is more popular than tea d the tea is becoming less popular 31 what is the author s purpose in writing the text a to introduce tea in the uk b to show the author s 6 preference for tea c to introduce the functions of tea d to compare tea in china and uk d dutch officials toasted on tuesday the opening of what is being called the world s first 3d printed concrete bridge which is meant to be used by cyclists there was applause as officials wearing hard hats and workmen s jackets rode over the bridge on their bikes at the opening ceremony in the southeastern town of gemert the bridge is not very big but it was rolled out by a printer which makes it unique theo salet from the eindhoven university of technology told dutch broadcaster nos work on printing the bridge which has some 800 layers took about three months after starting in june and it is made of pre stressed concrete according to the university one of the advantages of printing a bridge is that much less concrete is needed than in the conventional technique in which a mould 泥浆 is filled it said on its website adding a printer deposits the concrete only where it is needed the eight metre 26 foot bridge crosses a water filled channel to connect two roads and it was tested for safety to bear loads of up to two metric tons in cooperation with the bam infra construction company although designed for bikes it could take up to 40 trucks the designers said we are looking to the future said the head of bam marinus schimmel 3d printing meant fewer rare resources were needed and there was significantly less waste he added the netherlands is among countries with the united states and china taking a lead in the cutting edge technology of 3d printing using computers and robotics to construct objects and structures from scratch without using much traditional manpower last year a dutch architect unveiled 揭示 a unique 3d printer with which he hopes to construct an endless loop building and a dutch start up called mx3d has begun printing a stainless steel bridge of which a third is already completed the aim is to finish printing by march and lay the bridge over an amsterdam canal in the future 32 according to the text what makes the bridge unique a it adopts 3d printing b it opens only to cyclists c it is made of new material d it uses much less concrete 33 according to marinus schimmel the bridge a fails to bear heavy loads more safelyb needs no concrete and mould c is designed for bikes and trucksd is cost efficient and eco friendly 34 according to the last paragraph which of the following statement is true a the 3d printed bridges are all designed for bikes b 3d printed construction saves much human labor c united states and china develop slowly in 3d printing 7 d the stainless steel bridge by mx3d has been put into use 35 what is the best title for the text a the value of the 3d printing technology b the netherlands leads the way in 3d printing c world s first 3d printed bridge opens to cyclists d 3d printing is widely used in building bridges 第二节第二节 共 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 根据短文内容 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 if you just moved you might be wondering who lives in your neighborhood it s always a nice surprise to learn that there are families similar to your family close by 36 here are some tips on how to make a good first and lasting impression do a drop and hi within the first few weeks of getting settled consider dropping a small baked good or local treat with a card that includes your phone number and name 37 host something once you are on a first name basis with a few of your neighbors consider hosting a small meet and greet event do something outside like a bbq to keep things simple and relaxed 38 it s always such a nice gesture if you help your neighbor with bringing in their garbage can or ask if you can help carry groceries etc ask if you can help or suggest they borrow one of your tools being considerate goes a long way exchange numbers it s important to exchange numbers especially if you or your neighbor may be traveling 39 good neighbors become friends and always watch out for each other 40 a help when you can b hold a positive attitude c it s no good having a face to face talk d you can then tell them if you see anything wrong happening e a looking forward to meeting you type note is always nice f but how do you make sure you re the kind of neighbor people want to spend time with g with these tips you ll find yourself with a good community of close friends in no time 第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节完形填空 共第一节完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 a b c 和 d 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 8 with his leg lame and his teeth uneven the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world he 41 played with his classmates and when asked to answer questions he always 42 his head without a word one spring his father brought home some saplings 树苗 each of his children would plant a sapling and he 43 whoever grows his sapling best shall get a favorite gift the boy 44 wanted to get his father s gift 45 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees he 46 an idea he hoped the tree he planted would die soon so after watering it once or twice he never 47 to it a few days later when the little boy went to see his tree again he was 48 to find it not only didn t die but also grew some 49 leaves compared with those of his brothers and sisters his appeared greener his father 50 his word bought the little boy one of his favourite gifts and said from the tree he planted he would surely become an outstanding 51 when he grew up from then on the little boy slowly became 52 and confident one night he suddenly 53 his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night why not go to see his tree when he came to the 54 he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle 长柄勺 all of a sudden he 55 his father had been 56 watering his small tree he returned to his room tears 57 in his eyes decades passed the little boy didn t become a botanist 58 he was elected president of the united states his name was franklin roosevelt 59 is the best nourishment 滋养品 of life even though it is 60 a bucket of water it can make the tree of life grow well 41 a everb seldomc regularlyd frequently 42 a put upb looked upc loweredd raised 43 a recommendedb promisedc jokedd advocated 44 a curiouslyb unwillinglyc certainlyd fortunately 45 a andb ifc befored yet 46 a occurred tob objected toc hit upond approved of 47 a appealedb turnedc adaptedd attended 9 48 a astonishedb amusedc gladd embarrassed 49 a strangeb freshc rared irregular 50 a keptb brokec supportedd expected 51 a teacherb gardenerc presidentd botanist 52 a innocentb creativec optimisticd risky 53 a missedb recalledc admittedd recognized 54 a courtyardb fieldc groundd workroom 55 a remembered b understoodc wonderedd admitted 56 a smartlyb miserablyc secretlyd cautiously 57 a wellingb fallingc droppingd wiping 58 a thereforeb besidesc moreoverd instead 59 a loveb warmthc disabilityd father 60 a rightb stillc ratherd just 第二节第二节 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 51 5 分分 满分满分 1515 分分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 as you know science plays 61 very important role in our education do you want to keep up 62 the latest research and discoveries in science there are many good websites 63 you can check out the latest in the science world one great site is science news for kids this site reports science news 64 cover a wide range of subjects the articles are intended for younger readers but adults will find this site 65 suit for them as well another wonderful site one that i check out every day 66 call science daily the site is 67 constant updated with news often about exciting 68 finding that change how we view the world these sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they 69 post earlier that way you can find articles just about anything that 70 be related to the science fields you are interested in 第四部分第四部分 写作写作 共两节共两节 第一节 短文改错 满分 10 分 10 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 从第 11 处起 不计 分 dear sir i ve learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your school i m writing to apply to the position first of all i had graduated from anhui university one month ago having exposed to foreign teachers since a young age i can communicate with others in fluently english what s more years of experiences of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer who will help a lot to keep the class in order the most important factor is that i love kids and i m confident of my patience and care will undoubtedly win his trust all in all i think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a qualifying teaching assistant i d appreciate you if you could take my application into consideration best wishes yours sincerely li hua 第二节第二节 书面表达 满分书面表达 满分 2525 分 分 假如你叫李华 是一名高三学生 你发现很多同学晚上学习到很晚 他们边学习边吃零 食或喝可乐 早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐 你感觉这样会对身体有害 请你根据这种现 象 给 英语周报 写一封信反映上述情况 并谈谈自己的看法 注意 1 词数 100 词左右 已给出的开头不计入词数 2 可根据实际需要 适当增加 细节 以使行文连贯 dear editor i m a high school student who has just entered g