人教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题D卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 从单项选择 从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Shall we play volleyball Mike OK But we don t have volleyball here A a B a C D a the 2 2 分 Do you like the cartoon movie Zootopia Yes It s fantastic I learned a lot it A to B with C on D from 3 2 分 Eat your own food Don t eat A me B mine C it 4 2 分 We haven t seen her for many days and there is for her safety A anger B luck 第 2 页 共 25 页 C concern 5 2 分 Kobe is one of the most famous basketball in NBA and he has fans in our school A player 3 hundreds B players hundreds of C players hundred of D player 3 hundred 6 2 分 In crowded places like airports and railway stations you take care of your luggage A can B may C must D will 7 2 分 will you come back In an hour A How soon B How often C How long 8 2 分 What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow Oh I it already A watch B have watched 第 3 页 共 25 页 C will watch D am watching 9 2 分 Most students have to study all the subjects they are not interested in them A as if B even if C so that D as long as 10 2 分 Ten years ago only one classroom building in our school And in ten years five classroom buildings in our school A there was there will be B there will be there are C there will be there was D there was there are 11 2 分 I don t know A how can I do it B how to do it C what can I do D how to do 12 2 分 Mom my classmates are playing outside Can I join them Not until your homework A finishes B is finished 第 4 页 共 25 页 C finished D was finished 13 2 分 Could you tell me A what she had done with the newspaper B what the matter is with him C which is the way to the nearest hospital D which gate I should go 14 2 分 Which one of these do you want Either will be OK A No problem B I m sure C Come on D I don t mind 15 2 分 If I work hard at my lessons from now on Can I do well in them Sure A All rivers run into sea B Every day is not Sunday C Better late than never D Many hands make light work 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 I am an apple I m a kind of sweet1You can find me grow in many places of the world but I 第 5 页 共 25 页 can t grow well in very hot places2 very cold places I am not like my cousins 3and bananas I am rounder than a pear and bananas are4than me I am delicious 5people all over the world like to eat me They can usually eat me6washing me They can also cook me to 7all kinds of food sometimes they put me in cans 罐头 to send me to other places of the world Almost everyone can have 8 to buy me because I m so cheap I can also help people get9 There is a saying10English An apple a day keeps the doctor away Don t you think that I m very great I have many vitamins 维生素 inside they are 11for you I really wish to make you happy and healthy so don t forget to 12me as often as possible 尽可能经常 地 But I also need your13 if you want to make me taste better you must14 me well Thank you for your love I ll try to grow well and15sweeter Then you will like to eat me a lot more 1 A vegetable B fruit C drink D snack 2 A but B and C or D as 3 A lemons B tomatoes 第 6 页 共 25 页 C pears D oranges 4 A shorter B longer C fatter D older 5 A and B so C but D or 6 A after B before C for D with 7 A let B have C take D make 第 7 页 共 25 页 8 A time B money C energy 能量 D food 9 A happy B smart C comfortable D healthy 10 A in B with C for D of 11 A good B bad C ready D different 12 A eat 第 8 页 共 25 页 B drink C find D cook 13 A energy B vitamin C love D calorie 卡路里 14 A look for B look after C look up D look out 15 A become 变得 B feel C sound D look 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 第 9 页 共 25 页 Science is proving what pet owners have long believed Dogs understand what we re feeling Especially dogs can recognize 识别 the difference between a happy and an angry human face a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests It s the first research to show that dogs are sensitive 敏感 to our facial expressions says the author Ludwig Huber at the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna In the Austrian study 20 different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises In the first step the dogs were shown two touch screens one with a circle and one with a square Through the exercises they learned that a treat would appear if they chose the right one Eleven of the 20 dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces The dogs were rewarded if they picked certain expression correctly During the test the dogs were shown only the upper half or the lower half of a face It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expression Huber says As a test the dogs were then presented with the same half of the faces they saw during the training but from different people the other half of the faces used in training the other half of new faces the left half of the faces used in training In the cases the dogs chose the right answer 70 to 100 percent of the time Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or happiness on the upper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part Huber says The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a whole human face looks when happy or angry 第 10 页 共 25 页 Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but also understand the feelings 1 The passage may come from A a news report B a science magazine C a pets guide D a history book 2 How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game A 11 B 20 C 70 D 100 3 During the test the dogs were presented with the following faces the other half of some new faces the right half of the faces used in training the other half of the faces used in training the same half of the faces they saw but from different people A B C D 4 Why was it easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one A Because dogs wanted to make a happy expression 第 11 页 共 25 页 B Because dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression C Because dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners D Because dogs indeed didn t understand the meaning behind the expressions 5 What can we learn from the passage A Dog owners know if their pets are happy B Dog owners know how to train their dogs C Dogs can make different facial expressions D Dogs can understand their owners feelings 18 10 分 阅读理解 Wonderful Events Horse Racing All Year Round Races starting at 3 p m every Sunday Racetrack only 20 miles away Lots of free parking space Free presents No children allowed 100 Years Of Pictures Then now photo show See the history pictures 1917 2017 February 1 April 30 City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a m 5 p m Weekend Sales This Saturday 2 6 p m Everything 20 40 off Visit us at Block G Grandview Mall Realize your dreams save time and money Fall in love with prices we offer Dance Party Celebrate special date Bringing your sweet heart Sunday night country club Live band from 9 p m 1 a m 25 a couple 夫妇 15 a single person 1 Who can NOT go to the horse race 第 12 页 共 25 页 A A single person B A couple C Children D The sweet heart 2 People can see the photo show at A Grandview Mall B City Art Museum C Racetrack D Country Club 3 What can you do if you only have time between 5 p m and 6 p m on Saturday A Go shopping B Go to see the photo show C Go to the dance with your sweet heart D Go to watch the horse race 4 How much will Mr and Mrs Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party A 15 dollars B 25 dollars C 20 40 off D For free 5 Where can you see the above advertisements A In a book B In a magazine 第 13 页 共 25 页 C In a newspaper D On TV 19 10 分 An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London What s that strange building asked the visitor That s the Tower of London I see How long did it take to build it About 500 years In my country we can build it in five months Shortly after that they came to St Paul s Cathedral 大教堂 Very interesting said the visitor How long did it take to build it Near forty years said the Englishman In my country we can finish it in forty days at most said the visitor This went on all day They visited most of the best known buildings in the city Every time they saw a new one the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it Several days later they came to the House of Parliament 议会 and the visitor asked his usual question What is that The Englishman answered I have no idea It wasn t there last night 1 The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around one day A The Tower of London B St Paul s Cathedral C Some famous buildings in the city D The whole city of London 2 The visitor said that in his country it would take them to build the Tower of London A less than half a year B forty days C five hundred years D fifty days 3 It took them a few days to see 第 14 页 共 25 页 A some of the best known buildings in England B several best known places in England C many famous houses in the city of London D most of the best known buildings in London 4 The Englishman was angry by the end of the day but he A didn t want to say anything B tried to show it to the visitor C had no time to tell the visitor D tried not to show it to the visitor 5 The Englishman s answer to the question of the last place showed A he was sorry that he hadn t seen the building before B he could say nothing because he didn t know anything about it C he was angry and didn t want to tell the visitor its name D he didn t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building 四 四 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 5 分 任务型阅读 D Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager Whether you are coming from a middle school grades six through eight or a junior high school grades seven through nine there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment You will face being in a new school making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers These new teachers will usually have higher academic 学术的 level than your middle and junior high schoolteachers In return they expect you to work hard and develop 第 15 页 共 25 页 your skills On top of all this peer pressure 同伴压力 to drink and smoke often increases in high school Although there is a lot of pressure it is nothing you cannot deal with If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong talk to a friend parent or counselor to find a solution 解决 If you are not succeeding academically find someone to help you If you feel lonely try to join a school club or group to make new friends With time you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience On the point of starting you high school are you ready 根据材料内容 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 使短文意思通顺 内容完整 A You will experience many changes B They want to help you get into college C High school may seem discouraging at first D They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life E Besides the pressure could also come from grades loneliness and so on 五 五 阅读与回答问题 阅读与回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 Tanzania 坦桑尼亚 is a country which has a lot of animals such as gnus 角马 lions cheetahs 猎豹 elephants giraffes crocodiles and so on Every year many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely But do you know how they travel By bus This is the most common way When people get on a bus they ll find that the bus is a little strange It is different from the buses we often see There are no big windows at all but some small windows And it looks like a cage What are they used for Oh people can use it to watch animals especially those dangerous animals and take photos We know that people are most interested in the lions So when two buses meet the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions 第 16 页 共 25 页 By boat We can often see many people are in a boat enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake and they can also enjoy hippos 河马 and crocodiles from a nearer distance By hot balloon 热气球 In the early morning when the sun is beginning to rise a large hot balloon is also starting its journey Taking a hot balloon makes most of the travelers excited After some time the balloon will land in a certain place and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast But the cost of taking a hot balloon is also very high A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour s trip 1 Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania A By bus B By plane C By boat D By hot balloon 2 The bus is a little strange because A it has no doors B it looks like a cage C people can take photos D it has no driver 3 If you want to watch hippos carefully you d better A take a bus B take a hot balloon C be on a boat D swim in the river 4 Which one is not right 第 17 页 共 25 页 A Taking a hot balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars B Many people go to Tanzania for travelling C Tanzania is an African country D The different traveling ways make people happy and they ll have a good time 5 Which one can be the best title A The beautiful country Tanzania B The ways of traveling in Tanzania C Why do we take a bus to travel D Different animals in Tanzania 六 六 词汇 词汇 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 22 5 分 根据语境及汉语提示完成句子 1 The old man 居住 in Shanghai 2 What does your mom 说 in the letter 3 Could you please tell me something 关于 the young teacher Sure 4 Betty is young but she knows a 许多 5 My pen pal wants to 访问 China 七 七 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2424 分分 23 7 分 Please don t go swim on your own It s too dangerous The office worker catch the early bus to work every day Emily s mother didn t allow her to watch her favorite programme Running Man and it made 第 18 页 共 25 页 her happy Miss Green advised us to decorate a card for each other with those leaf Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper cutting by he It s important for us to use natural resources wise Peter and his wife live on the seven floor and they go up and down by lift 24 5 分 我的名字叫彼得 is Peter 我是 Anna 很高兴见到你 I m Anna to you 这个用英语怎么说 这是一支铅笔 in English It s a pencil 你的书不在书橱里 Your book the bookcase 你有电视吗 是的 我有 you a TV Yes I do 25 2 分 刚才你注意到那个小女孩了吗 you that girl just now 26 1 分 If we keep on working hard I m sure our dream come true 27 9 分 你愿意吃哪种甜食 would you like 没有人认识我 me 第 19 页 共 25 页 他不再戴眼镜了 He wear glasses 有很多人来这儿度假 many people here 我对他们在这样热的天里打沙滩排球感到奇怪 I am they can play beach this 你想加入校园剧吗 you want to the school 去散散步怎么样 a walk 他每天通常睡觉休息二十个小时 He usually 20 hours every day 看 大家正玩得很开心 Look Everyone having a good time 八 八 短文填空 短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 28 10 分 根据所给首字母完成单词 使短文意思完整通顺 Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness Aristotle a Greek thinker said Happiness depends upon ourselves In other words we m our own happiness Here are a f suggestions to help you be happier The first secret of h is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the f for example getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple p