人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）B卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2727 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 There are a lot of interesting things in the world If someone tells you that they can fish in the desert 沙漠 you must think they are joking 开玩笑 but this is true In some places of Africa people can fish in the desert It must be very interesting to get some fish from the sand 沙漠 and in the woods of Asia there is a kind of bird To our surprise this kind of bird doesn t eat anything but iron 铁 I think the bird s teeth must be harder than the iron We all know that snakes can eat mice 老鼠 but in a place of Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes Isn t it interesting Have you ever heard of brush trees They are different from the trees we know People can use their branches to brush teeth and they are good for people s teeth You must be very surprised to hear there interesting things But they are all true In fact there are a lot of interesting things in our world If you are careful enough you can find them easily around you 1 How many interesting things are there in the passage A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 2 Where can people fish according to the passage A In the river B In the desert C In the woods D On the mountain 第 2 页 共 13 页 3 What does the bird eat in the passage A Insects B Iron C Meat D Bread 2 10 分 C 阅读理解 Big Ben is not the name of a man It is the name of a big clock in London London is the capital of England This clock has four faces So no matter 无论 where you stand you can read the time on the face of Big Ben Each face is the size of a bus The hands are about four meters long It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other If you go to London you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament 国会大厦 In that place you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament You will probably hear it and see it The big clock makes such a loud noise Ding dong ding dong It goes every quarter 四分之一 of an hour The name of Big Ben comes from a big builder 1 Big Ben is A a bus B a clock C the name of Ben D a house 2 Big Ben is in A China B the USA C Japan D the UK 第 3 页 共 13 页 3 The clock strikes 敲 every minutes of an hour A ten B fifteen C thirty D forty five 4 You can read the time of Big Ben A at the top of the clock tower B in the Houses of Parliament C on the hands of the huge clock D on the four faces of the clock 5 The underlined 划线部分 word hands means in Chinese A 手 B 标志 C 指针 D 发条 3 6 分 阅读理解 Like most people your intelligence 智力 changes from season to season You are probably a lot sharper in spring than you are at any time of the year A well known scientist Ellsworth Huntington concluded 得出结论 from other men s work and his own that climate and temperature have a clear effect on people s intelligence He found that cool weather is much better for creative thinking than warm weather but this doesn t mean that all people are not so quick at learning in summer as they are during the rest of the year It doesn t mean however that the intelligence of a large number of people seems to the lowest in summer 第 4 页 共 13 页 Spring season appears to be the best period of the year for thinking One reason may be that in spring man s intelligence is affected 影响 by the same factors 因素 that bring about great changes in all nature Autumn is the next best season then follows winter As for summer it seems to be a good time to take long holidays from thinking 1 You are probably a lot sharper than you are at any other time of the year A in summer B in autumn C in spring D in winter 2 In the passage the word effect means A 影响 B 事实 C 努力 D 增长 3 Which of the following statements is NOT true A like most people your intelligence changes from season to reason B Autumn is the best season then follows winter C Spring season appears to be the best period of the year for thinking D Ellsworth Huntington concluded from other men s work and his own that climate and temperature have a clear effect on people s intelligence 4 5 分 任务型阅读 C 第 5 页 共 13 页 There was a park near my home but I didn t go there often Many people said there was nothing special there One afternoon l went into the park I walked quickly because there wasn t much to see Which way should I go I asked myself I looked at one path 小路 then the other I found that the two paths were different from each other The left one was wide and clean Although me flowers weren t very beautiful they made me feel good I decided to take this path But wait I looked at the right one The path didn t look nice It looked like it had not been cleaned for months For a long time I couldn t decide which path to choose It wasn t nice but I didn t want to give up 放弃 At last I came to the end of the path Ah There was a small garden there It was beautiful There were trees flowers and chairs there I thought it was the nicest part of the park Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park Now I d like to tell them that if they had followed the right way they would have felt differently I knew they didn t believe me They couldn t even remember that path because it was so small My trip to the park made me understand something about life You may get a big surprise 根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处 使材料内容完整 通顺 其中有一个句子是多余的 A But when I told them what I had seen in the park they just smiled at me without saying a word B After a while 一会儿 a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path C I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths D There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path E I don t want to go to the park anymore E Don t be afraid to choose a path that most people don t 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 完形填空 第 6 页 共 13 页 This is an educational story A teacher once told each of her students to bring an empty plastic bag and a large bag of 1 to school If there was someone in their lives that they 2 to forgive they chose a potato 3 the name of that person and the date on it and then put it 4 the plastic bag Some of their bags were quite heavy They were then told to5 these bags with them everywhere for one week putting them beside their beds 6 and next to their desks in the classroom As they carried the bags around with them they 7 what a weight they were carrying and how hard they needed to pay attention 8 Of course the potatoes were rotten 腐烂的 soon and smelled 9 This is the same as the price we pay for keeping our pain and unhappiness with us So 10others is not only a gift for them but also a very good gift for ourselves 1 A tomatoes B bananas C potatoes D apples 2 A refused B prepared C wanted D agreed 3 A wrote B remembered 第 7 页 共 13 页 C called D drew 4 A on B up C in D down 5 A carry B cover C make D send 6 A at noon B in the morning C on weekends D at night 7 A expected B realized C hoped D weighed 第 8 页 共 13 页 8 A on time B all the time C in time D at times 9 A sweet B delicious C terrible D hungry 10 A forgetting B finding C following D forgiving 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 Then he walked quick past the house 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2323 分分 7 1 分 My father weighs 75 kilogrammes kilometers 8 1 分 Welcome back to Shanghai 9 10 分 词汇运用 共 10 小题 计 10 分 A 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 第 9 页 共 13 页 B 在下列各句的每个空格内填上一个适当的单词 该词的首字母已给出 1 Many people do not understand the 重要性 of the wetlands 2 Pay some 注意 to what you are doing 3 He s three days with his grandparents last summer 4 Please be 耐心 The bus is coming here on time 5 Though all of them speak English yet they speak 不同地 6 His father s d made him very sad 7 You can t get there on time u you take a taxi 8 Hurry up There is no time for you to w 9 You can t drive the car because you don t get a driver s l 10 Please answer this question with a c sentence 10 1 分 Please write and let us know your t about the matter 11 1 分 There is a wood table in the middle of the room 12 5 分 根据汉语写出其对应的英文缩略词 光盘 联合国 毫升 电视 美国 全国篮球协会 13 1 分 My brother not visit the Great Wall two years ago 14 1 分 She doesn t like fruit Her habit isn t good eat 15 1 分 He is an honest boy so he always tell the t 第 10 页