鲁教版2020年中考英语试卷（无听力音频）A卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 年中考英语试卷 无听力音频 年中考英语试卷 无听力音频 A A 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 1010 段对话每段对话后有一个问题段对话每段对话后有一个问题 读两遍读两遍 请根据每段对话请根据每段对话 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 What are the speakers talking about A Boys B Girls C Names 2 2 分 How long does Jane spend on her hobby every day now A About two hours B About an hour C About half an hour 3 2 分 When will they meet at the old people s home A At 3 45 B At 4 15 C At 4 45 4 2 分 How many rules are mentioned 被提及 A Two B Three C Four 5 2 分 据所听到的内容选择正确答语 A A story 第 2 页 共 24 页 B An invitation letter C A notice 6 2 分 Where does the Conversation probably take place A In a bookshop B In a museum C In a hospital 7 2 分 It s A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening 8 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A On foot B By bus C By bike D By taxi 9 2 分 What does Emma want to play A Volleyball B Ping pong C Tennis 10 2 分 Where is the man working A In a shoes shop B In a bus station 第 3 页 共 24 页 C In a coffee shop 二 二 听下面两段对话听下面两段对话 每段对话后有几道小题 请根据每段对话的内容和每段对话后有几道小题 请根据每段对话的内容和 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1414 分分 11 4 分 听第二段对话 选出回答两个问题的正确答案 念两遍 1 Where did Harry know about Zheng He first A On the Internet B In the history book C From his history teacher 2 What does the girl like doing better A Staying at home B Reading books C Taking adventures 12 10 分 听一段对话 回答小题 1 How long is the library open a day at weekends 2 What should Jim take to the library 三 三 听短文听短文 选答案选答案 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 听短文 完成下列内容 每空格限填一词 1 In western countries dogs are thought to be honest and of humans 2 In English every dog has its day means each person has sometimes 3 In western culture cat is often used to describe who is cruel 残忍的 4 The rose is the of England America and many other countries 5 The passage mainly tells us differences between western culture and Chinese culture through about animals and plants 第 4 页 共 24 页 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 14 10 分 通读全文 根据短文内容的理解 选择最佳答案填空 Early in the morning at noon or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside all over the United States you can see Americans running men and women young and old People run1 along the beaches of California 2 Central Park in New York down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym Some people even run in 3 living rooms Running wasn t so popular in the past In the 1960s runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people When people saw a runner they used4 Hey what s the hurry for or they might say to 5 Is he crazy At that time women almost never ran If they did they might be laughed at But today all these have6 Men and women of all 7 enjoy running Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 8these bad habits eating too much smoking cigarettes and taking 9 exercise Doctors tell us Eat less don t smoke and exercise more Running is good exercise10 it helps build strong hearts and lungs It also helps most people lose weight 1 A anywhere B somewhere C everywhere D nowhere 2 A among B through C with D on 3 第 5 页 共 24 页 A our B your C his D their 4 A to asking B to speak C to speaking D to ask 5 A them B themselves C their D they 6 A changed B stopped C worked D done 7 A people B cities 第 6 页 共 24 页 C villages D ages 8 A come from B look for C care for D think of 9 A few B many C much D little 10 A how B where C because D until 15 10 分 完形填空 I am a student My 1 name is David My last name is Miller Look This is a photo 2 my family This is 3 father His favorite 最喜爱的 4is white My favorite color is 5 too And this is my mother Who s that girl near 在 附近 her She is my sister Jane My grandparents are in the picture too And 6are in Chengdu now Who s the little boy Is it me Yes 7is 8 the name of the dog It s Mickey My sister and I 9 his good friends We are so happy 快乐 together 在一起 I 第 7 页 共 24 页 love my10 very much How about you 1 A last B family C full D first 2 A on B of C in D at 3 A his B your C my D her 4 A name B boy C color D girl 5 第 8 页 共 24 页 A red B purple C black D white 6 A he B they C those D these 7 A she B he C it D I 8 A Who B Who s C What s D What 9 A am B are 第 9 页 共 24 页 C is D be 10 A school B family C phone D friend 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 16 10 分 A plant 植物 makes its own food in its leaves Water comes to the leaves through the roots 根 Air gets into the leaves through very small holes 孔 The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining Animals and people could not live without green plants They both eat plants People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants 1 A plant gets food from A the sun B its leaves C its roots D the air 2 What does the green coloring use to make the food for a plant A Sunshine water air and the roots B Air sunshine and water C Water air and meat 第 10 页 共 24 页 D Water sunshine and animals 3 A plant has very small holes in its leaves for to come in A air B water C sunshine D green coloring 4 A plant can make its food when it is A cloudy B rainy C sunny D windy 5 People would die without A animals B meat C plants D leaves 17 6 分 Like schools in China American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June Usually American children begin to go to school when they are five years old Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school But unlike middle school students in China high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class After class they do all kinds of interesting things 第 11 页 共 24 页 After high school many students go to college They may go to a small or a large one They usually have to pay a lot for their higher education So lots of students work after school to make money for their studies 1 In America summer vacation lasts 持续 A one month B two months C three months D more than three months 2 The underlined 下划线的 word college means in Chinese A 大学 B 公司 C 研究院 D 高中 3 Many American students work after class because they A want to see interesting things B have to help the other people C want to make more friends D have to get money for their studies 18 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Life will probably be very different in 2050 First of all it looks as though TV channels will have disappeared by 2050 Instead people will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the television In future computers will control the speed of cars and there won t be any accidents Today 第 12 页 共 24 页 many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are By 2050 the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination Besides space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours Nowadays the US Shuttle 航天飞机 can go into space and land on Earth again By 2050 space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours In the future robots will replace people in many fields Today many factories prefer robots because they don t ask for pay rises or go on strike 举行罢工 and they can work 24 hours a day By 2050 we will see robots everywhere in factories schools offices hospitals shops and homes Scientist will have discovered how to control genes 基因 Scientists have already produced clones 克隆 of animals By 2050 they will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look how they behave and how clever they are Scientists will be able to do these things but should they 1 What will disappear by 2050 A robots B water C TV channels D cars 2 What is NOT TRUE about the transportation in the future A There will be no more accidents B Computers will control the speed of space planes C Computers will tell drivers where they are and drive the car D It will take you just two hours from Los Angeles to Tokyo 3 Why do big companies prefer robots to human A Because robots will go on strikes B Because robots are everywhere 第 13 页 共 24 页 C Because robots don t require increase the payment D Because robots are more intelligent than human beings 4 What is the author s attitude towards the cloning technology A The author does not support the use of cloning technology B The author thinks human cloning is impossible C The author does not really support the idea of human cloning D The author is quite excited about human cloning 19 10 分 阅读理解 A young man worked very hard at his lessons He was too busy to have a rest At last he became ill so he couldn t go to sleep Every night when he went to bed he closed his eyes and tried to sleep But he always stayed awake and couldn t fall asleep After some days he decided to see a doctor I just can t go to sleep at night What should I do Could you please help me I have a suggestion 建议 said the doctor Try counting numbers By the time you reach one thousand you ll be asleep I m sure of it The next day the man returned to the doctor s office Well said the doctor how are you today Did you try my suggestion The man still looked tired Yes he said I tried counting one two three up to one thousand But when I reached five hundred and sixty nine I began to feel sleepy I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand But then I still couldn t fall asleep 1 The young man couldn t go to sleep because A he was worried about his homework B he worked too hard and became ill 第 14 页 共 24 页 C he didn t finish doing his lessons D there was a lot of noise there and he couldn t have a rest 2 The doctor asked the young man A to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 together B to take some medicine and go to bed earlier C to count numbers while he was lying in bed D to count numbers before he went to bed 3 The young man returned to the doctor s office the next day because A he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbers B he wanted to thank the doctor C he was better and wanted some more medicine D he still couldn t go to sleep at night 4 The young man A counted from 569 to 1000 B counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleep C counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some tea D counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleep 5 The young man in fact A didn t understand the doctor s suggestion B wasn t ill at all C was not able to count numbers D didn t try the doctor s suggestion 第 15 页 共 24 页 六 六 完成句子完成句子 根据所给汉语意思根据所给汉语意思 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1212 分分 20 2 分 这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售 This kind of toy car is in the shop 21 1 分 遵循这些个步骤 你就能对保护坏境起大作用 Follow these small steps and you can 22 1 分 I what he did 自豪 23 5 分 虽然她极有音乐天赋 但她从不炫耀 24 3 分 莫莉如此害怕以至于她都不能动了 Molly was she couldn t move 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 5 分 选用所给单词并用适当的形式完成下列各句 choose useful below it quietly 1 Eve s dog has a strong habit It likes to hide toys in dog house 2 Every Sunday people see Tom sit and watch his grandpa fishing 3 With more than 80 hotels to from I am sure you will find a suitable one 4 I think this dictionary is than that one 5 We could see nothing but clouds when we got to the top of the mountain 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 26 5 分 请阅读下面的文章 根据所提供的信息完成信息表 Do you know what is useful to stop a cold It is your body working against the virus 病毒 that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold but not the virus Itself So if you are strong and the virus is strong enough too you will feel terrible Vitamin C won t stop a cold 第 16 页 共 24 页 It is said that Vitamin C helps you beat the cold However many tests have shown that it does not stop colds It only helps you feel a little bit better Staying indoors won t protect you Cold viruses like to stay on your computer mouse or desk A study found that 47 of the viruses Indoors are on the desks 46 are on the computer mice and 45 on telephones Wearing more clothes won t keep you away from colds Colds are more common in autumn and winter That s because the cool wet and cold weather drives people indoors where viruses may more easily jump from one person to another And the peak 高峰期 in colds is in September and early January because students come back to schools after the summer and winter vacation Old grandma s chicken soup is right Grandma s chicken soup is a traditional way to help you get well Scientists say it is true The chicken soup does help to beat a cold Many canned 罐装 soups are just efficient 有效的 as homemade ones Information Card The medicine that won t stop a cold The place where 47 cold viruses indoors like to stay The peak 高峰期 in colds The traditional way to beat a cold The topic of this passage 九 九 补全对话补全对话 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 5 分 补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的选项 Bob What s this Jane Jane 第 17 页 共 24 页 Bob Who s that man in a white T shirt Jane He s my father Bob Oh is the woman your mother Jane Bob Oh your aunt And what s in your hand Jane Bob Do you like tennis Jane Yes I do Bob Do you have a tennis game at school Jane Yes Do you want to come and watch it Bob Sure Jane It s on March 15th Bob Great See you then A It s a tennis ball B When is it C Yes she is D Where do you have a tennis game E It s a photo my family photo F I play tennis every day G No she is my aunt 28 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话 奠中有两项多余 A Hi Jill Long time no see 第 18 页 共 24 页 B It was great A B I went to the National Park A The National Park B I went to the mountains and boated on the lake A You took lots of photos right B Of course Here you are A Wow they re beauti