2013届高一英语暑假作业测试卷（五）

用心 爱心 专心 甘肃省甘谷一中高一英语暑假测试卷 五 甘肃省甘谷一中高一英语暑假测试卷 五 II 单项填空 每小题 1 分 计 15 分 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 He looked around and caught a man his hand into the project of a passenger A putB to be puttingC to putD putting 22 Why is the university doing so much building number of students so rapidly A The have increasedB A have increased C The has increasedD A has increased 23 The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the A 20 dollars remainedB 20 dollars remain C remained 20 dollarsD remaining 20 dollars 24 Rather than on a crowded bus he always prefers a bicycle A ride rideB riding rideC ride to rideD to ride riding 25 My family as well as I glad to see you A amB areC isD was 26 The girl is really very clever She has a for painting singing and playing musical instruments Which of the following is NOT true A geniusB giftC talentD mind 27 We students should get to nature and take at the same time A closely the exerciseB close the exercises C close exercisesD close exercise 28 He quite appreciated to the ball at the palace A invitingB to be invitedC being invitedD having invited 29 We still finish all tasks assigned by our Party we can A as far asB as well asC as long asD as much as 30 This computer doesn t work properly because a certain virus has the operating system A broken upB broken downC broken outD broken away 31 It had been snowing heavily for two days all roads and streets A to blockB having blockedC blockingD blocked 32 Why don t you put the meat in the fridge It will fresh for several days A be stayedB stayC be stayingD have stayed 33 It was for that reason I suppose the book took a long time to come out A whyB soC thatD because 34 You d better give the plant a bit of water every now and then to keep it too dry A to getB got C gettingD from getting 35 It was the ambulance came to the hospital A until that he got sentB until did he get sent C not until that the boy was sentD not until did he got sent III 完形填空 每小题 1 5 分 计 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 用心 爱心 专心 将该项涂黑 When I was 16 years old I made my first visit to the United States It wasn t the first time I had been 36 Like most English children I learned French 37 school and I had often been to France so I 38 speaking a foreign language to people who didn t understand 39 But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 40 a nice easy holiday without any 41 problems 42 wrong I was The misunderstanding began at the airport I was looking for a 43 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 44 and tell her that I had arrived A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 45 he could help me Yes I said I want to give my friend a ring Well that s 46 he exclaimed Are you getting 47 But aren t you a bit 48 Who is talking about marriage I replied I 49 want to give my friend a ring to tell her I ve arrived Can you tell me 50 there s a phone box Oh he said There s a phone downstairs When at last we 51 meet up Danny explained the misunderstandings to me Don t worry she said to me I had so many 52 at first There are lots of words which the Americans 53 differently in meaning from us British You ll soon get used to 54 funny things they say Most of the 55 British and American people understand each other 36 A outB awayC outsideD abroad 37 A fromB duringC atD after 38 A get used toB was used toC used toD used 39 A EnglishB FrenchC RussianD Latin 40 A buyingB havingC givingD receiving 41 A timeB humanC languageD money 42 A TooB What aC WhatD How 43 A cheapB popularC publicD good 44 A letterB ringC newsD word 45 A thatB ifC whereD when 46 A wellB overC niceD ring 47 A to marryB to be marriedC marryingD married 48 A smallB littleC oldD young 49 A veryB justC just nowD so 50 A whereB in whichC over thereD that 51 A didB doC couldD had 52 A troubleB difficultiesC thingsD fun 53 A writeB speakC useD read 54 A everyB theseC someD all the 55 A chanceB situationC conditionD time IV 阅读理解 每小题 2 分 计 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A America has long been considered the land of opportunity 机遇 by those from other countries Americans too believe that the United States gives almost limitless opportunity for those who want to open business on their own 用心 爱心 专心 Today Americans are still fond of trying their hand at becoming small business people even though only one out of two survives in the first two years Many of these people start their business for the wrong reason to get away from the paper work of their present jobs or to exchange the responsibility 责任 of their present jobs for free life styles But more not less paper work and responsibility come with the ownership of a small business Not all small businesses succeed Fifty percent of the 4 550 000 that start in the United States ever fail 失败 Still ninety five percent of businesses in the U S can be regarded as small and these businesses altogether produce forty percent of America s total national products 56 According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE A People from other countries and Americans think there are a lot of opportunities in the U S B Only the Americans think the U S can give them many opportunities C Both people from other countries and Americans believe they have many opportunities in the U S so that they can do whatever they like D People from other countries and Americans all think the U S the place where they can realize their dreams 57 From this passage we know that A many people from other countries think that in the past there were many opportunities in the U S but not now B now Americans don t believe the U S can give them a lot of opportunities C people from other countries still think they have more opportunities in the U S than in their own countries D Americans think they have more opportunities to start their own business than those from other countries 58 According to this passage many American people like to start their own business because A they want to become rich soon B they not only dislike their present job but also want a free life style C they don t want to do paper work D they want to have more chances 59 From this passage we can get the idea that A it is easy to do business successfully in the U S B it is easy to start a business but hard to make it successful C there are more big businesses than small businesses in the U S D only big businesses can succeed in the U S B 用心 爱心 专心 Many families in the United States have a large income now than ever before but people are finding it difficult to make ends meet anyway Almost everyone is wondering What happens to all my money I never seem to have anything left to put away Why isn t a dollar worth as much as it used to be One dollar is always worth the same amount that is 100 cents But the value of a dollar is how much it can buy The value of money depends on the cost of living Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay for the necessities of life such as food housing or rent clothes and medical expenses For many years now the cost of living has increased greatly so the value of the dollar has decreased When a dollar has a low value you cannot buy as many things with it No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing but economists believe that workers and producers can make process go up As workers earn more money they have more money to spend so they demand more goods If there a a great demand for certain goods the prices of these goods go up At the same time if there s a shortage of goods the prices also go up For example if everyone wants to buy more and more gas the price of gas goes up When companies which hold gas from buyers they can also make the price of gas go up Families need to know what happens to their money They need to make their income meet the cost of living so many people plan a family budget A budget is a list of monthly expenses If your expenses add up to more than your income you must find ways to save money Maybe you re spending too much on entertainment Or if you re spending too much on clothes you may want to sew your own clothes budgeting helps you spend your money wisely as the cost of living increases 60 What has troubled many families in the United States A A not large enough income B Nothing is left over to put away C The increasing cost of living D A shortage of certain goods 61 determines the value of the dollar A The government B The cost of living C The economist D The bank 62 While the cost of living increases the value of the dollar A increases too B decreases C neither increases nor decreases D seldom decreases 63 When the prices go up A demand exceeds 超过 supply B supply exceeds demand C demand doesn t exceed supply D supply equals demand 64 Budgeting helps A one to make his income meet the cost of living B the government to battle the rising cost of living 用心 爱心 专心 C merchants 商人 to produce more goods D the workers to earn more money C Britain almost more than any other country in the world must seriously face the problem of building upwards that is to say of accommodating 居住 a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of flats It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence but if the case is such he does in fact differ from the inhabitants of most countries of the world today In the past our own blocks or flats have been associated with 把 同 联系起来 the lower income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions such as central heating constant hot water supply electrically operated lifts from top to bottom and so on as well as such details important notwithstanding 然而 as easy facilities for disposal 处理 of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings and drying grounds for washing It is likely that the dispute regarding flats versus individual houses will continue to rage 风行 on for a long time as far as Britain is concerned and it is unfortunate that there should be hot feelings on both sides whenever this subject is raised Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption that everyone prefers individual home and garden and on the high cost per unit of accommodation The latter ignores the higher cost of providing full services to a scattered 分散 community and the cost in both money and time of the journey to work for the suburban resident 65 We can infer from the passage that A English people differently from most people in other countries dislike living in flats B people in most countries of the world today are not opposed to living in flats C people in Britain are forced to move into high blocks of flats D modern flats still fail to provide the necessary facilities for living 66 What is said about the blocks of flats built in the past in Britain A They were mostly inhabited by people who did not earn much B They were usually not large enough to accommodate big families C They were sold to people before necessary facilities were installed D They provided playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings 67 Some people oppose the building of flats because A this living expenses for each individual family are higher B it involves higher cost compared with the building of houses C they believe that people like to live in houses with gardens D the disposal of rubbish remains a problem for those who lives in flats 68 The author mentions that people who live in suburban houses A do not have access to easy facilities because they live away from the city B have to pay a lot of money to employ people to do service work C take longer time to know each other because they are a scattered community D have to spend money and time going to work every day D Paris in the springtime was is and always will be something rather special Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days This attractive city has something to offer everyone and with prices at just 129 it s great value too 用心 爱心 专心 Your break begins with executive coach 长途公共汽车 transfer 中转 from regional pickup points and travel to Paris is via cross channel ferry 渡船 arriving at your hotel in the evening The hotel is an excellent quality one with private facilities in all rooms satellite TV radio telephone and alarm clock It has a bar and restaurant and is situated about two miles south of Notre Dame enabling you to explore Paris with ease The following day after continental breakfast included the coach takes you on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of the city during which you will see the Eiffel Tower 艾菲 尔铁塔 Champs Elysees 爱丽舍宫 L Arc de Triomphe 凯旋门 the Louvre 罗浮宫 and in fact almost every famous landmark you will ever have heard of You then leave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles 凡尔赛宫 the home of Louis XIV The tour ends mid afternoon back in Paris where you will have the remainder of the day at your leisure In the evening there is a Paris By Night tour showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights Day three takes you to Montmartre 蒙马特尔高地 perhaps the most picturesque of Paris and home of the Saere Coeur 圣心堂 and the Moulin Rouge 红磨坊 In the afternoon voyage on the River Swine wander around the picturesque gardens or look through among the antique shops In the evening you will have the opportunity to visit the best nightclub in the city the splendid Paradis Latin On the final day it s back to the U K via channel ferry Included in the price of 129 per person Return executive coach travel to Paris Return ferry crossings 3 nights accommodation in a twin bedded room in a Central Paris hotel with private facilities Continental breakfast during your stay Guided sightseeing tour of Paris By Day and Paris By Night Visit to Chateau of Versailles 凡尔赛城堡 admission not included Tour on Montmartre Services of an experienced bi lingual tour guide at all times 69 This advertisement is mainly A to tell tourists the route to Paris B to show the price of traveling to Paris C to introduce the city of Paris D to attract tourists to Paris 70 During the stay in Paris the tourists will A have a free time of half day B have a Paris By Night on the first evening C have a pleasure voyage on the River Swine together D live in a hotel two miles away from Paris 71 After paying 129 the tourists will have to pay A the continental breakfasts B tour on Montmartre C admission ticket to Chateau of Versailles D services of a bi lingual tour guide E Hannibal was a general from Carthage a city on the northern coast of Africa He thought the ancient Romans and won great battles at a time when the Romans were the most 用心 爱心 专心 powerful people in the world His army was small but it was made up of soldiers from many countries that didn t want to be ruled by the Romans before Hannibal could fight the Romans always had thought would protect them from enemy armies When winter came the Romans did not think Hannibal could possibly cross the mountains Hannibal surprised them With some of his soldiers riding huge strong elephants where no elephants had to walk slowly without resting through the mountain snow storms and howling 怒号 winds The enemies rolled rocks down to try to stop them Even raging rivers couldn t stop them Hannibal s soldiers built rafts 木排 strong enough to carry the elephants across At last half of them never reached the end of their journey But the other half of the army and some of the elephants did finish the journey 72 From the passage Hannibal might live in A AlgeriaB ItalyC TurkeyD Iraq 73 Hannibal knew that he A must have a powerful army to beat the Romans B must cross the Alps to win the battle C was sure to beat the Romans before crossing the Alps D had to break away from the Romans to cross the Alps 74 Which of the following is not true A Before Hannibal s army crossed the Alps the Romans were the most powerful people in the world B The Romans thought it impossible for Hannibal to cross the Alps C Hannibal used the elephant to help cross the Alps because the elephants were good at walking on mountain paths D Hannibal managed to cross the Alps after all with his army 75 After reading this passage we can easily remember a saying A Where there s a will there s a way B Strike while the iron is still hot C He who doesn t reach the Great Wall is not a true man D Failure is the mother of success V 单词拼写 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 根据所给的句子 写出正确的单词 76 All the people present at the meeting agreed with the chairman s 决定 77 Go 穿过 the bridge and through the gate and you ll see the entrance to the building 78 Anyone who will be 抓住 cheating in the exam is surely to be punished 79 If you find the book 兴趣 you can keep it and enjoy it 80 That 保留 to be seen I don t believe all they say 81 Only after he was on the half way did he 意识到 that he was in the opposite direction 82 Please phone me as soon as you 到达 at Beijing 83 尽管 he is very young he knows everything 84 His 惊讶的 expressions showed that it was quite out of his expectation 85 It is no 疑问 that he always gets the first in the competition The key lies on his hardworking 用心 爱心 专心 VI 短文改错 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误 对标题号的每一行做出判断 如无错误 在该行右边的横线上划 如有错误 每行只有一个错误 则按下列情况改正 此行多一个词 把多余的词用斜线划掉 在该行右边横线上写出该词 并也用斜线划掉 此行缺一个词 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词 此行错一个词 在错的词下划一横线 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词 注意 原行没有错的不要改 Every one year thousands of people visit the86 city Venice It s very beautiful There are not any87 read there so there are not any cars 88 buses and taxis either There are canals only 89 All of them add to 178 and one of them90 is quite big while rest are small 91 People move up and down the canals with boats 92 Venice is sink now It is going down 93 It was said that in 2040 Venice might be94 under water The sea called Adriatic 亚得里亚海 will cover it 95 VII 书面表达 计 25 分 假如你叫王宾 最近将赴美学习 今天早上刚刚买到机票 请根据机票上表明的起飞时间 中途停 顿的地点 在美国等候的时间及到达终点的时间 写信告诉到机场接你的美国朋友 Jack 写信的日期是 2006 年 6 月 6 日 字数 100 字 FROMTOCLASS FLIGHTDATETIME ARR BEIJINGSHANGHAICA981JUNE25 10 20 AM12 20 PM SHANGHAI LOS