湖北省武汉市汉阳一中2015届高三五月模拟考试(二)英语试题--Word版含答案

湖北省武汉市 2015 届高中毕业生五月模拟考试 英 语 试 卷 武汉市教育科学研究院命制 2015 05 08 本试卷共 12 页 全卷满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟 祝考试顺利 注意事项注意事项 1 答卷前 考生务将自己的姓名 准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上 并将准考证号 条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置 用统一提供的 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方 框涂黑 2 选择题的作答 每小题选出答案后 用统一提供的 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其它答案标号 答在试题卷 草稿纸 上无效 3 完成句子和短文写作题的作答 用统一提供的签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对 应的答题区域内 答在试题卷 草稿纸上无效 4 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁 考试结束后 请将答题卡上交 第一部分 听力第一部分 听力 共两节 满分共两节 满分 30 分 每小题分 每小题 1 5 分 分 做题时 先将答案划在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共第一节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 7 5 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案 B 1 Who got injured A Brown B George C Jimmy 2 How did the man respond to the woman A He apologized to her B He was angry with her C He asked her for help 3 What does the woman think of her grades A Satisfactory B Disappointing C Great 4 When will they go to see the new movie A Tonight B Tomorrow C On Thursday 5 How much will the man pay for the tickets A 26 B 45 C 60 第二节第二节 共共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 22 5 分分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题 6 Why did the man s stomach hurt A He ate too much today B He had a lot of drinks C He was too hungry 7 What will the speakers do next A Have a rest B Go to see a doctor C Take some medicine 听下面一段对话 回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题 8 What are they talking about A The journeyB The favorite city C The exam 9 What will the woman do next A Book a ticket to Chengdu B Prepare for the exam C Find some information about the journey 听下面一段对话 回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题 10 Where is the conversation taking place A In a bank B In a shop C In a restaurant 11 What is the soup of the day A Onion soup B Chicken soup C Cheese soup 12 What does the man take at last A Small tomato salad cheeseburger and bread rolls B Onion soup cheeseburger and bread rolls C Chicken soup cheeseburger and bread rolls 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题 13 What is the relationship between the man and the woman A Colleagues B Boss and secretary C Interviewer and interviewee 14 What made the woman quit her first job A She was tired of her first job B She found a better job C She had a baby 15 Why does the woman like the company A She is offered a good salary B There is a flexible time schedule C She can get a promotion opportunity 16 What do you think of the woman A Confident B Nervous C Anxious 听下面一段独白 回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题 17 How many reasons are mentioned A Three B Four C Five 18 What is the social function of sports A Sports are fair and objective B Sports are beneficial to the body C Sports make people contact each other 19 What are the author s favorite sports A Badmiton volleyball and football B Volleyball football and basketball C Basketball volleyball and swimming 20 What is the advantage of sports to the author A Sports keep his mind in shape B Sports build up his strength C He makes a lot of friends 第二部分 词汇知识运用第二部分 词汇知识运用 共两节 满分共两节 满分 30 分分 第一节 多项选择 共第一节 多项选择 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑 例 To make members of a team perform better the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses A strengths B benefits C techniques D values 答案 A 21 Life science also known as anti aging research is the study of slowing down the processes of aging to lengthen both the maximum and average lifespan A expectationB extensionC protectionD security 22 Modern technology has enabled us to have easier to huge amount of beneficial information which was only found in paper books A admissionB passageC solutionD access 23 Congratulations on your successful application for admission for study at York University To your acceptance of offer you need to complete the following by the specified deadline A clarifyB confirmC sponsorD accomplish 24 If one thing is by another thing the other thing happens or comes after it A successed B accompaniedC stretchedD substituted 25 Our hospital policy however was not to any patient so we would see those who couldn t afford the fee said the doctor to the interviewer A turn onB turn offC turn awayD turn over 26 Anyone who has entered for the same competition before is according to the regulations so he is not allowed to A ruled outB given outC tried out D made out 27 I don t think Jenny was very first she criticized me and then she praised me A criticalB efficient C accurateD consistent 28 At the beginning I was about the Charity Program but I was soon convinced A curiousB skepticalC systematicD certain 29 Lack of exercise is also a risk factor for heart disease but it s small when compared with the others A relativelyB approximatelyC potentiallyD roughly 30 As the football match was we kept cheering on both teams A in peaceB in reliefC in progressD in place 第二节 完形填空 共第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 20 分分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Most people need to hear those three little words I love you Once in a while they hear them just in time I met Connie the day she was 31 to the hospital ward 临终安养院 where I worked as a 32 Her husband Bill stood nervously nearby as she was transferred to the hospital bed Although Connie was in the 33 stages of her fight against cancer she was alert 机敏 and 34 We got her 35 I asked if she needed anything Would you please show me how to use the TV she said I enjoy the soaps so much and I don t want to get 36 on what s happening Connie was 37 She also loved romance novels and movies with a good love story As we became 38 she told me that how 39 it was to be married 32 years to a man who had never said he loved her or sent cards to her She sighed I d give anything if he d say I love you but it s just not in his 40 Maybe he is the kind who can t Bill 41 Connie every day When she began sleeping more he just paced restlessly up and down the hallway outside her room Soon when she no longer watched television and had fewer 42 moments I began spending more of my volunteer time with Bill He talked about having worked as a carpenter and they 43 their retirement by traveling until Connie got sick But Bill could not express his 44 about his wife s being dying One day I got him on the 45 of women and how we need romance and love letters in our lives Do you tell Connie you love her I asked knowing his answer and he looked at me as if I was crazy He looked at me 46 I was crazy I don t have to he said She knows I do I m sure she 47 I said but she needs to hear what she has 48 to you all these years Two days later Connie died and I went into the room to say my own 49 to her On the bedside table was a large Valentine 50 from Bill that says To my wonderful wife I love you 31 A admiredB deliveredC invitedD transported 32 A assistantB doctorC volunteerD nurse 33 A earlyB finalC secondaryD initial 34 A aggressiveB flexibleC conservativeD cheerful 35 A settled inB cared forC watched overD put on 36 A behindB alongC outD away 37 A pessimisticB sensitiveC romanticD realistic 38 A associatedB acquaintedC approvedD adored 39 A amazingB fulfillingC frustratingD frightening 40 A natureB heartC brainD behavior 41 A distributedB visitedC observedD missed 42 A survivingB livingC dyingD waking 43 A sufferedB enjoyedC experiencedD designed 44 A commitmentB annoyanceC worriesD sorrows 45 A subjectB purposeC commentD opinion 46 A even thoughB so thatC in caseD as if 47 A caresB knowsC wishesD doubts 48 A meantB devotedC appealedD owed 49 A thanksB sorryC pityD goodbye 50 A cardB letterC giftD ring 第三部分 阅读理解第三部分 阅读理解 共共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 40 分分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A What historical site impresses you the most I ve always been fascinated by the pyramids in Egypt A few years ago I braved a long queue and climbed through a narrow passage to reach the main chamber deep inside one of them Like millions of other tourists I marvelled at stoned walled rooms full of the magic of this ancient civilisation But popularity might be the collapse 崩溃 of such archaeological treasures Take Tutankhamun s tomb in the Valley of the Kings for example It lay untouched for more than 3 000 years until the British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered it in 1922 Now more than 1 000 people a day walk through it But as more and more people visit the temperature and humidity 湿度 inside the tomb change As a result the beautifully decorated plaster 胶泥 is coming away from the rock In order to preserve its heritage a replica of the monument is being opened about one km away from the actual burial site Specialists have recorded every detail of Tutankhamun s tomb and used the data to recreate it Adam Lowe from the organisation behind the project Factum Arte says the copy is identical to the original He believes visitors will want to become part of the force that protects it rather than a force that is leading to its destruction so won t mind seeing a replica But for historian Tom Holland a copy is still a copy He believes that although preservation is important there is something unique about places like Tutankhamun s tomb He says it was built by people who believed in the world of the spirits the dead and the supernatural You don t have to believe in a god or gods to feel a place is consecrated and has a particular quality that can t be reproduced What about you would you visit a replica of a monument rather than the original to help preserve it 51 The author mentions Tutankhamen s tomb to show A its marvelous ancient civilization B its popularity among tourists C its inner beautiful decoration D its damage caused by human activities 52 The underlined word replica in Paragraph 5 means A copyB tombC palaceD door 53 The critics who are against the project hold the view that A visitors will mind itB it can t be replaced C its inner beautiful decorationD its damage caused by human activities 54 What is the author s tone towards the project A Favorable B Doubtful C Objective D Negtive B The secret of domestic happiness is having two daughters according to a study In a finding that will surprise many parents researchers concluded that two girls are unlikely to fight will play nicely together rarely annoy their parents and tend not to wind each other up Thsy also make little noise seldom ignore each other and are more likely to confide in their mother or father scientists claim But doubling the number of daughters is a recipe for disaster with parents of four girls the least happy with their domestic set up Researchers questioned thousands of mothers and fathers of under 16s to come up with the recipe for a harmonious family life Those with two girls were most likely to say their children wee easy to reason with helped around the house and generally got on well with each other But parents of four girls reported trying to end an average of four fights a day One in three frequently found it hard to cope and two thirds had buy a bigger house or car to accommodate their family Overall mothers and fathers with four children of any gender were more likely to find family life a struggle with mornings mealtimes and bedtimes the most common source of conflict And parents of large families more often admitted neglecting one or more of their children on occasion or struggling to share their attention equally After two girls the second most appealing combination of children was one child and one boy with 86 per cent of parents saying their little boy and little girl were genuine friends Two siblings of the opposite genders rarely argue over toys and are easy to reason with but suffer from a lack of shared interests as they grow up the researchers claim The third most favorable combination was two boys with parents saying their sons pay each other lots of attention and are close friends but are less likely to donfide in their mum or dad as they grow up 55 The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means A if you have more children you ll enjoy a happy life B 4 daughters are likely to result in an unhappy family C the numbers of daughters can decide family happiness D a multi child family can benefit from delicious meals 56 In a 4 child family parents are more likely to A get equal attention from their children B see shared interests among their children C have heavy financial burdens to take on D enjoy the comfort of a harmonious mealtime 57 What 2 children of the same or opposite genders share is that A they often invite trouble for their parents B they will have complete trust in their parents C they can have lots of common interests D they can both develop a real friendship with each other 58 The passage is mainly written to A prove girls are easier to raise than boys B tell readers about a research finding C share the sorrow and joys of being parents D compare the difference between boys and girls C The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a promising career in business to study music My parents although sympathetic disapproved of music as an occupation This was understandable I thought in view of my family background My grandfather taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College and it was only the threiftiness 节俭 of my grandmother that kept the wolf at bay As a consequence My parents insisted upon college instead of a music school Before my graduation from Columbia University the family met with severe fanacial difficulty and I felt it my duty to leave college and take a job Thus was I launched upon a business career which I always think of as the wasted years Now I do not for a moment mean to disparage 贬低 business my whole point is that it was not for me My one ambition was to save enough money to quit and go to Europe to study music I used to get up at dawn to practice before I left for downtown upsetting my poor mother by having a hasty breakfast at the last minute Instead of lunching with my business associates I would seek out some cheap caf order a mean meal and draw my harmony exercise I continued to make money and finally bit by bit accumulated enough to enable me to go abroad The family being once more wealthy and my help no longer necessary I resigned from my position and feeling like a man released from jail sailed for Europe I stayed four years worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before and enjoyed every minute of it Enjoyed is too mild a word I walked on air I really lived I was a free man and I was doing what I loved to do and what I was meant to do If I had stayed in business I might be a really wealthy man today But I do not believe I would have made a success of living I would have given up all those inner satiosfaction that money can never buy and that are too often sacrificed when a man s primary goal is fanacial success Money is a wonderful thing but it is possible to pay too high a price on it 59 Why did the author s parents object to his decision to study music A His family was not well off B He had a good family background C His parents were not fond of music D He modeled himself after his grandfather 60 What caused the author to leave college and take a job A Expectations of his parents B The financial crisis of the family C His ambition for a business career D His dissatisfation with the college 61 It was possible for the author to go to Europe to study music because A he kept practicing music B he was released from prision C he used to lunch with other businessmen D his financial condition was improved 62 What does the author intend to tell us through the story A Whaterver you do you must do it well B Wherever you go you can achieve your dreams C Whoever you are you should follow your inner voice D However poor you are you deserve equal treatment D Like most creatures on earth humans come equipped with a circadian clock 生物钟 a roughly 24 hour internal timer that keeps our sleep patterns in agreement with our planet at least until genetics age and our personal habits get in the way Even though the average adult needs eight hours of sleep per night there are short sleepers who need far less and morning people who research shows often come from families of other morning people Then there s the rest of us who rely on alarm clocks For those who fantasize about greeting the dawn there is hope Sleep experts say that with a little training well actually a lot of traning most people can reset their circadian clocks But it s not as simple as forcing yourself to go to bed earlier for you can t make a wide awake brain sleep It requires inducing 诱导 a sort of jet lag without leaving your time zone And sticking it out until your body clock resets itself And then not resetting it again To start move up your wake up time by 20 minutes a day If you regularly rise at 8 a m but really want to get moving at 6 a m set the alarm for 7 40 on Monday The next day set it for 7 20 and so on Then after you wake up don t stay in bed Hit yourself with light In theory you ll gradually get sleepy about 20 minutes earlier each night and you can facilitate the transition by avoiding extra light exposure from computers or televisions as you near bedtime But recalibrating your inner clock requires more commitment than many people care to give For some it s almost impossible Very early risers and longtime night owls 猫头鹰 have a hard time ever changing Night shift workers also struggle because they don t get the environmental and social cues that help adjust the circadian clock Besides computer screens the biggest trouble for an aspiring person is weekend Staying up later on Friday or sleeping in on sends the brain an entirely new set of scheduling priorities By Monday a 6 a m alarm will feel like 4 a m If the old phase was entrained for a long time the biology has a kind of memory In other words it takes self discipline 63 According to the passage a circadian clock usually A regulates one s sleep patterns B affects one s personal habits C determines one s sleep qualities D replaces an alarm clock 64 For those who want to get