2013届高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷7 （陕西专版）

用心 爱心 专心1 综合能力训练卷综合能力训练卷 七七 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同 的选项 1 success A official B excuse C correct D exciting 2 society A achieve B friend C science D believe 3 theirs A thread B smooth C thirsty D health 4 raise A remain B certain C mountain D bargain 5 compare A company B continue C common D concert 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景和内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项 选 项中有两个为多余选项 Mary Hello Stranger Hello 6 Mary I m sorry but there s no one here by that name Stranger Isn t this the Smiths Mary 7 What number are you calling Stranger I was calling 555 2893 8 Mary No you called the right number This is 555 2893 Stranger Really Mary 9 Stranger Oh sorry to have bothered you 10 Mary That s all right Bye bye A But there s no one named David here B Maybe my finger slipped and I touched the wrong number C I d like to speak to David D You d be more careful E I ll check the number again F He s not in at this moment G Yes this is the Smiths 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 11 It is reported that a bus went out of control on a highway south of the city last night A B the C the D the the 12 Where have you been recently I in Beijing on business for a week last month 用心 爱心 专心2 A have worked B was working C have been working D worked 13 Has Sam finished his homework today Anne I have no idea But he it this morning A did B had done C was doing D had done 14 When I arrived I saw the place was already by two strangers in uniforms A conquered B occupied C possessed D owned 15 So desperate that no one could help another each to save himself and his animals A was the situation was trying B the situation was trying C the situation was was trying D was the situation trying 16 I believe and you will find Tom is very outgoing A Having a talk with the student B One talk with the student C Given a talk with the student D If you have a talk with the student 17 Cheer up Have another go OK A With pleasure B Fine thank you C Good idea D Never mind 18 The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase A them B those C it D that 19 I left my handbag on the train but luckily someone gave it to a railway official How unbelievable to get it back I mean someone it A will have stolen B might have stolen C should have stolen D must have stolen 20 The success of a government should be measured the health and happiness of the people as well as the development of economy A in face of B in place of C in terms of D in line with 21 I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake A which B where C who D that 22 Man must keep in mind that it will be years the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it A when B before C since D until 23 Part of the family out on holiday They are supposed to be back at the end of this month A is B are C was D were 24 The more careful you are while writing a composition A you make the fewer mistakes B the few mistakes would you make C the fewer mistakes you will make 用心 爱心 专心3 D fewer mistakes will be made 25 At the evening party the host said was able to solve the riddle could get a nice present as a reward A whoever B who C no matter who D whomever 第四节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness In March last year the car I was driving was 26 in a serious crash with another car on a country road I soon 27 myself at the centre of a frenzy of activity surrounded by paramedics police rescuers and members of the local community An enormous can opener was used to 28 me out of my wrecked car and 29 an ambulance Over the next eight hours I was transported to hospital dragged up X rayed and diagnosed 诊断 with a broken neck Knowing that I d 30 death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and 31 me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors Only after I d convinced the last friend to 32 could I direct my energies inwards Flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital 33 was the Red Cross lady a gentle 34 in white who from time to time popped her head in to 35 cups of tea After the visitors had gone she ventured further into my cubicle to 36 if I was all right I found myself 37 her everything about the shock of the 38 my feats for my family as a result of my injuries about my whole life While I 39 for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital she stood by my trolley and 40 my hand as I off loaded all the emotion I d stoically withheld 强忍着 的 from my family She 41 quiet and non judgmental Even now the 42 that I have her contact details provides me with great 43 I look forward to a day in the not too distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again in 44 circumstances In times of crisis faith can sustain us for me my faith in human nature reawakened by the 45 of a stranger has helped ease my journey back to recovery 26 A caught B trapped C lost D involved 27 A imagined B found C devoted D dreamed 28 A push B force C get D turn 29 A into B onto C off D on 30 A survived B met C beat D feared 31 A advised B forced C ordered D helped 32 A assist B leave C participate D come 33 A stay B visit C operation D appointment 34 A patient B performance C presence D physician 35 A make B offer C drink D take 36 A claim B consult C conclude D check 用心 爱心 专心4 37 A presenting B showing C giving D telling 38 A accident B incident C event D occasion 39 A hoped B prepared C waited D watched 40 A held B lent C moved D waved 41 A puzzled B doubted C stopped D listened 42 A knowledge B belief C power D privilege 43 A progress B pride C surprise D comfort 44 A unforeseen B happier C strange D extreme 45 A sympathy B strength C kindness D donation 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列四篇短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A A It was the summer of 1965 Deluca then 17 visited Peter Buck a family friend Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future I m going to college but I need a way to pay for it Deluca recalls saying Buck said you should open a sandwich shop That afternoon they agreed to be partners And they set a goal to open 32 stores in ten years After doing some research Buck wrote a check for 1 000 Deluca rented a storefront 店面 in Connecticut and when they couldn t cover their start up costs Buck kicked in another 1 000 But business didn t go smoothly as they expected Deluca says After six months we were doing poorly but we didn t know how badly because we didn t have any financial controls All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York They d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running We convinced ourselves to open a second store We figured we could tell the public We are so successful we are opening a second store And they did in the spring of 1966 Still it was a lot of learning by trial and error But the partners learn as you go approach turned out to be their greatest strength Every Friday Deluca would drive around and hand deliver the checks to pay their supplies It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn t necessary but as a result the suppliers got to know me very well and the personal relationships established really helped out Deluca says And having a goal was also important There are so many problems that can get you down You just have to keep working toward your goal Deluca adds Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich the multimillion dollar restaurant chain 46 Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to A support his family B pay for his college education C help his partner expand business D do some research 47 Which of the following is true of Buck A He put money into the sandwich business 用心 爱心 专心5 B He was a professor of business administration C He was studying at the University of Bridgeport D He rented a storefront for Deluca 48 What can we learn about their first shop A It stood at an unfavorable place B It lowered the prices to poor management C It made no profits due to poor management D It lacked control over the quality of sandwich B B I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling I wish it were so At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents You should be learning to stand on your own two feet But take a good look at the present rebellion It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents Instead of striking out boldly on their own most of them are clutching 紧握 at one another s hands for reassurance They claim they want to dress as they please But they all wear the same clothes They set off in new directions in music But somehow they all end up huddled 聚在一起 round listening to the same record Their reason for thinking or acting in thus and such a way is that the crowd is doing it They have come out of their cocoon 蚕茧 into a larger cocoon It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be And many of today s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path But the barrier is worth climbing over The path is worth following You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records You may have some thoughts that you don t care to share at once with your classmates Well go to it Find yourself Be yourself Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are That is the only kind of popularity that really counts 49 In this passage the author wants to tell A teenagers to try to pursue their real selves B readers to try to be popular with people around C parents to try to control and guide their children D people to try to understand and respect each other 50 The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers A growing away from their parents B following the popularity trend C walking a new way on their own D turning to their friends for help 51 The phrase larger cocoon at the end of the second paragraph refers to A the distractive and variable society B the dazzling music world C the parental care and love 用心 爱心 专心6 D the popularity wave in the society 52 What does the author think of advertisements A Convincing B Instructive C Influential D Authoritative C C Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier have better marriages and have more respectable occupations Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs Even judges are softer on attractive defendants 被告 But in the executive circle beauty can become a liability While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder it is harmful to a woman Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men effort and ability were thought to account for their success Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives Interestingly though the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes Why are attractive women not thought to be able An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine 有男子气概的 than the less attractive ones Thus an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the masculine qualities required This is true even in politics When the only clue is how he or she looks people treat men and women differently says Anne Bowman who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs one of men and one of women in order of attractiveness The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices They were asked to rank them again in the order they would vote for them The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes 53 The underlined word liability in Para 1 most probably means A misfortune B instability C disadvantage D burden 54 In traditionally female jobs attractiveness A reinforces 加强 the feminine qualities required B makes women look more honest and capable C is of primary importance to women D often enables women to succeed quickly 55 Bowman s experiment reveals that when it comes to politics attractiveness A turns out to be an obstacle to men B affects men and women alike C has as little effect on men as on women 用心 爱心 专心7 D is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women 56 It can be inferred from the passage that people s views on beauty are often A practical B prejudiced C old fashioned D pessimistic D D WinnersWinners ClubClub YouYou choosechoose toto bebe a a winner winner The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers It has been made to help you better manage your money The Winners Club is a transaction account 交易账户 where you receive a key card so you can get to your money 24 7 that s 24 hours a day 7 days a week It s a club with impressive features for teenagers NoNo accountaccount keepingkeeping fees fees You re no millionaire so we don t expect you to pay large fees In fact there are no account keeping or transaction fees ExcellentExcellent interestinterest rates rates You want your money to grow The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits 储蓄 without taking them out in a month ConvenientConvenient Teenagers are busy we get that You may never need to come to a bank at all With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part time job MegaMega magazinemagazine includedincluded Along with your regular report you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers And it is so easy to join Simply fill in an application form You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian so we can organize that cool key card but it is easy We can t wait to hear from you It s the best way to choose to be a winner 57 The Winners Club is a bank account intended for A parents B teenagers C winners D adults 58 Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club A Special gifts are ready for parents B The bank opens only on work days C Services are convenient for its members D Fees are necessary for the account keeping 59 The Winners Club provides magazines which A encourage spending B are free to all teenagers C are full of adventure stories D help to make more of your money 60 If you want to be a member of the Club you must A be an Internet user B be permitted by your parent 用心 爱心 专心8 C have a big sum of money D be in your twenties 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从下框的 A F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项 选项中有一 项为多余项 A Perseverance B Respecting C American morals D Honesty in American morals E Moral values in America F Compassion 61 Do Americans have any morals That s a good question Many people insist that ideas about right and wrong are merely personal opinions Some voices though are calling Americans back to traditional moral values William J Bennett former U S Secretary of Education edited The Book of Virtues in 1993 to do just that Bennett suggests that great moral stories can build character The success of Bennett s book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values But what are they 62 To begin with moral values in America are like those in any culture In fact many aspects of morality are universal But the stories and traditions that teach them are unique to each culture Not only that but culture influences how people show these virtues 63 One of the most basic moral values for Americans is honesty The well known legend about George Washington and the cherry tree teaches this value clearly Little George cut down his father s favorite cherry tree while trying out his new hatchet When his father asked him about it George said I cannot tell a lie I did it with my hatchet Instead of punishment George received praise for telling the truth Sometimes American honesty being open and direct can offend people But Americans still believe that honesty is the best policy 64 Another virtue Americans respect is perseverance Remember Aesop s fable about the turtle and the rabbit that had a race The rabbit thought he could win easily so he took a nap But the turtle finally won because he did not give up Another story tells of a little train that had to climb a steep hill The hill was so steep that the little train had a hard time trying to get over it But the train just kept pulling all the while saying I think I can I think I can At last the train was over the top of the hill I thought I could I thought I could chugged the happy little train 65 Com