人教版英语七年级下册第十单元短语语法知识点总结

Unit 10 I d like some noodles 短语归纳短语归纳 1 would like 想要想要 2 take one s order 点菜点菜 3 beef soup 牛肉汤牛肉汤 4 one bowl of 一碗一碗 5 what size 什么尺寸什么尺寸 6 mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐带米饭的麻婆豆腐 7 what kind 什么种类什么种类 8 small medium large bowl 小小 中中 大碗大碗 9 green tea 绿茶绿茶 10 orange juice 橘汁橘汁 11 around the world 世界各地世界各地 12 birthday cake 生日蛋糕生日蛋糕 13 the number of 的数量的数量 14 make a wish 许个愿望许个愿望 15 blow out 吹灭吹灭 16 in one go 一口气一口气 17 come true 实现实现 18 cut up 切碎切碎 用法集萃用法集萃 1 1 wouldwould likelike sth sth 想要某物想要某物 2 2 wouldwould likelike toto dodo sth sth 想要做某事想要做某事 3 3 WhyWhy don tdon t youyou dodo sth sth 何不做某事 何不做某事 4 4 thethe numbernumber ofof 名词复数名词复数 的数量的数量 语法探究语法探究 日常的餐桌用语日常的餐桌用语 1 请给我菜单 请给我菜单 May I have a please 2 我可以点餐了吗 我可以点餐了吗 May I please 3 我可以拿您的菜单了吗 我可以拿您的菜单了吗 May I your order 4 在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗 在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗 Would you like something before dinner 5 餐厅有哪几种酒 餐厅有哪几种酒 What of wine do you have 6 您想要什么型号的 您想要什么型号的 中等的 中等的 What would you like Medium please 7 餐厅有今日特餐吗 餐厅有今日特餐吗 Do you have today s 8 对不起 请你再拿一支叉子给我 对不起 请你再拿一支叉子给我 but could you bring me another fork please 9 给我一个打包袋 给我一个打包袋 Can I have a food 10 我要买单 我要买单 Could I have the please 11 我可以用信用卡付账吗 我可以用信用卡付账吗 Can I by credit card 名词的可数与不可数名词的可数与不可数 英语中的普通名词分为英语中的普通名词分为 名词和名词和 名词 名词 可数名词是指能以可数名词是指能以 来计算 可以分成个体的人或东西 有复数形式 在句来计算 可以分成个体的人或东西 有复数形式 在句 子中作主语时 谓语用子中作主语时 谓语用 形式 单数名词前常用不定冠词形式 单数名词前常用不定冠词 a an 在句子中作主 在句子中作主 语时 谓语用语时 谓语用 形式 如 形式 如 Children are fond of stories 孩子们喜欢故事 孩子们喜欢故事 There is an orange on the table 桌上有个橙子 桌上有个橙子 不可数名词是指不能以不可数名词是指不能以 来计算 不可以分成个体的概念 状态 品质 感情或表来计算 不可以分成个体的概念 状态 品质 感情或表 示物质材料的东西 它一般没有复数形式 只有单数形式 它的前面不能用不定冠词示物质材料的东西 它一般没有复数形式 只有单数形式 它的前面不能用不定冠词 a an 若要表示它的个体意义时 必须与一个名词短语连用 如 若要表示它的个体意义时 必须与一个名词短语连用 如 a piece of paper 一张纸 一张纸 可数名词和不可数名词并不是固定不变的 同一个词在一种情况下是可数名词 而在另可数名词和不可数名词并不是固定不变的 同一个词在一种情况下是可数名词 而在另 一种场合却是不可数名词 如 一种场合却是不可数名词 如 some glass 不可数不可数 一些玻璃 一些玻璃 a glass 可数可数 一只玻璃杯 一只玻璃杯 Would you like some coffee 不可数不可数 喝点咖啡好吗 喝点咖啡好吗 Let me have a coffee 可数可数 给我一杯咖啡吧 给我一杯咖啡吧 练习吧练习吧 1 2012 衢州衢州 What a hot day I am a bit thirsty Would you like some A noodles B meat C water D bread 2 Well my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu Thanks Yes fried fish beef chips and Coke please A Can I do for you B At your service C What to follow D Shall I take your order 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 1 I d like order a large bowl of beef noodles 2 The number of students in my class be over forty 3 Best wish to you 4 be there any bread in the bowl 5 You are luck to pass the exam 6 My son takes some photos in differently places 7 There be a number of students in our school 8 I wish go to Beijing one day 9 What about drink some green tea 10 It s time play the guitar 11 Listen Linda speak English She often speak English in the morning 12 Tom and Bob spend half an hour shop in the supermarket 13 Alice has a great time visit her old fiends 14 It s difficult exercise in a snowy morning 15 Lucy and Lily s room be beautiful 单项选择单项选择 1 I don t like tomatoes potatoes A and B with C or D but 2 would you like Small please A What kind of B What size C What size of D What size bowl of 3 Would you like football with us Certainly I like football very much A play to play B playing to play C to play playing D playing playing 4 He says the ice cream tastes and sells A good good B well well C well good D good well 5 I d like some dumplings cabbages and muttons A with B in C has D have 6 Some bananas in the bag Some mutton on the table A are are B is is C is are D are is 7 In our library there a number of books and the number of them getting larger A is is B are are C is are D are is 8 there carrots in the fridge A Are some B Are any C Is some D Is any 9 Would you like some Yes please Just a little A potatoes B noodles C mutton D dumplings 能力提升训练能力提升训练 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话 其中有一项多余其中有一项多余 A Good morning Linda B Good morning David 1 A Let me see It s 8 o clock now Where do you want to go B 2 I have a new job now A 3 B I m a clerk in a bank A 4 B Thank you Where do you want to go A I want to go to Xinhua Road Can you tell me how to get there B Oh it s far from here 5 A Go down the street and turn left B That sounds great C I want to go to work D What s your new job E You d better take the No 3 bus F What s the time now 阅读理解阅读理解 A Come to Murray s big sale on clothes things for your room and things for school We have jackets for boys for thirtyfive dollars sweaters for girls for fifteen and bags earrings and pants for five dollars See our great dressers beds and chairs Get a new bookcase for all your school books and notepaper At Murray s big sale they re only twenty dollars And we have backpacks pencils pens and notebooks everything for school Come into Murray s today 1 Sweaters for girls are A 35 00 B 15 00 C 5 00 D 20 00 2 Bags are A 35 00 B 15 00C 5 00 D 20 00 3 for boys are on sale for 35 00 A Jackets B Sweaters C Belts D Backpacks 4 Murray s doesn t have on sale A dressers B tables C chairs D beds 5 are 20 00 A Bookcases B Books C Papers D bags B Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant The prices are in American money called dollars and cents There are 100 cents in a dollar Main Meals 主食主食 smalllarge Hamburger1 802 30 Hamburger with cheese2 002 50 Chicken burger1 90 2 40 Vegetable burger1 802 30 Side dishessmalllarge Fries0 901 10 Salad1 001 20 Chicken wings1 301 60 DrinksSmalllarge Coca Cola0 801 00 Orange juice0 901 20 Tea 0 700 90 Coffee0 801 00 Dessertssmalllarge Ice cream or Chocolate 1 201 60 Apple pie hot 0 70 Donuts or Jam0 50 1 How much is a small hamburger A 180 dollars B 2 dol