辽宁省开原高中11-12学年高一英语第一次考试

用心 爱心 专心 1 开原高中开原高中 2011 20122011 2012 学年度上学期高一第一次考试英语试题学年度上学期高一第一次考试英语试题 时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第 卷 选择题 共 115 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 做题时 先将答案划在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What is the man showing the woman to do A Drawing a picture B Opening the window C Taking a photo with a camera 2 Where are they A At an airport B In a post office C In a caf 3 What are they talking about A Chinese culture B A dinner C A Chinese custom 4 What s the man doing A Watching TV B Turning down the TV C Answering the phone 5 According to the man what does he like to do if possible A To visit museums B To make a good plan C To visit the Modern Museum 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个 小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 1 段材料 完成 6 8 小题 6 How many people will probably live in the room A Only one B Two C Three 7 How long will the man stay A One day B Four days C A week 8 How much will the man pay for his stay A 420 B Less than 420 C 60 用心 爱心 专心 2 听第 2 段材料 完成 9 11 小题 9 What does the man want to sell A Furniture B Garden supplies C An apartment 10 Why does the man want to sell his belongings A He needs money B He is moving C He likes new things 11 Why does the man decide to make changes in what has been written A To make it clearer to understand B To make it longer to read C To make it cheaper to print 听第 3 段材料 完成 12 14 小题 12 Where did Sue and her friends spend the nights in the country A In a farm house B In the open C At a hotel 13 What did Sue think of the people in the country A They were tall B They were strange C They were friendly 14 How long did it take Sue to get back from the country A A whole night B 4 hours C 5 hours 听第 4 段材料 完成 15 17 小题 15 When will the man check out A On December 21 B On December 22 C On December 23 16 How many people will come to the hotel all together A One B Three C Five 17 Why does the man need two cars A Because he has many bags to carry B Because he has many friends together C Because he wants to show off to his friends 听第 5 段材料 完成 18 20 小题 18 What was the man doing when he noticed the young woman A Going home from work B Doing shopping C Visiting the town 19 What did he do to help the woman A He called the police B He caught the man C He got her bag back 20 What was the man who robbed the woman A He was a thief B He was a film actor C He was the film director 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 用心 爱心 专心 3 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 He is sure to come I ve him to attend our meeting A advised B tried to persuade C persuaded D suggested 22 you put your heart into your study you ll feel in it A If interest B Once interested C Since interested D When interesting 23 My deskmate has some trouble some of the words in American English while I have some difficulty pronunciation A to spell with B spelling with C with spelling in D in spelling in 24 They thought about it for a long time but still couldn t a solution A come over B get along with C come out D come up with 25 Several Chinese films are rising to international fame Brokeback Mountain directed by Ang Lee has won the Oscar Awards A such as B for example C namely D that is 26 Most people prefer money it A spending to earning B to be spending to be earning C to spend to earn D having spent to having earned 27 The part that China in the international affairs in international society A plays is widely praised B plays is wide praised C takes widely praised D takes wide praised 28 He asked for the computer A did I pay how much B I paid how much C how much did I pay D how much I paid 29 Was it because it snowed last night you didn t come A when B that C so D what 30 Don t make mistake the blind men did A the such as B same as C the same as D such as 31 It long before we the result of the experiment A will not be will know B is will know C will not be know D is know 32 They like sports we like music A while B when C but D and 33 This is the fourth time that she you in a week A has rung B rang C was ringing D had rung 34 My sister the League last month and she has decided to the activity to help the aged next week A joined join in B joined in join C joined join D joined in join in 35 Has Mary come back yet Yes She has got many books from her elder school mates which 1 000 A add up B add up to C add to D add 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 用心 爱心 专心 4 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 About two years ago while working downtown at our company s headquarters I met a man I ll call him Martin Martin was a short middle aged man with a glandular 内分泌 problem He was fat using a walking stick to help and was painfully shy Almost every morning I saw Martin on the elevator We were usually the only people there so I made a 36 conversation as we 37 to the 15th floor I chatted with him about sometimes weather and sometimes about each other s weekend About six months 38 our daily elevator chats Martin came to my office and asked if I had a minute to chat Though we worked on the same floor I m sure he had to 39 to find me I invited him to sit down He said I wanted to come and say 40 The company has let me go Today will be my last day I didn t know what to say 41 I was too familiar with saying goodbye to co workers it was never 42 Honestly I usually avoid talking about the event because I felt 43 and at a loss for words I told him I was 44 and asked if there was anything I could do He said No I ll be fine I just wanted to take the time to thank you I was now 45 He explained that our daily talks had 46 a lot to him He thanked me not only for 47 with him in the mornings but for speaking directly to him and others on the elevator and for telling him a quick joke in the crowded cafeteria It seemed that 48 had ever been his friend before or if so they were 49 to him in public He said he didn t want to 50 much of my time as he knew I was busy and he needed to 51 his personal things He had tears in his eyes as he shook my hand and left I ve never seen him since but I imagine he s doing well Meeting him 52 my life Now when I m in a hurry or have a bad day I try extra hard to speak 53 to those around me I remind myself that it s just as easy to say something nice as to say something 54 and I m awed 敬畏 at how 55 our daily actions are 36 A formal B polite C special D usual 37 A climbed B ran C rode D moved 38 A during B before C until D after 39 A search B walk C drive D move 40 A thanks B goodbye C hello D words 41 A But B Because C When D Though 42 A difficult B easy C convenient D comfortable 43 A astonished B painful C embarrassed D amazed 44 A calm B nervous C disappointed D sorry 45 A confused B worried C moved D proud 46 A meant B done C caused D brought 47 A working B traveling C chatting D staying 48 A someone B everyone C anyone D no one 用心 爱心 专心 5 49 A cold B friendly C warm D cruel 50 A use up B take up C break up D pick up 51 A sell B decorate C pack D sort 52 A changed B colored C satisfied D controlled 53 A directly B loudly C kindly D softly 54 A different B rude C serious D interesting 55 A surprising B strange C impressive D powerful 第三部分 阅读理解 共第三部分 阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每题小题 每题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821 and moved to New York City when she was ten years old One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century After writing many letters asking for admission 录取 to medical schools she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling In 1849 after graduation from medical school she decided to further her education in Paris She wanted to be a surgeon 外科医师 but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea Upon returning to the United States she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister also a doctor along with another woman doctor managed to open a new hospital the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital she also set up the first medical school for women 56 Why couldn t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon A She decided to further her education in Paris B She couldn t get admitted to medical school C A serious eye problem stopped her D It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 57 What main obstacle 障碍 almost destroyed Elizabeth s chances for becoming for a doctor A She wrote too many letters B She was a woman C She couldn t graduate from medical school D She couldn t set up her hospital 58 How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital ANineteen years B Ten years C Eight years D Thirty six years 59 According to the passage all of the following are firsts in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she A became the first woman physician B set up the first medical school for women 用心 爱心 专心 6 C and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D was the first woman doctor B Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan 麦哲伦 Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men Fourteen months later after spending the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan Strait 海峡 In November 1520 after many months of dangers from rocks and storms the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America They then continued hoping to reach Asia But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia Before they arrived at these islands later known as the Philippines 菲律宾 men were dying of starvation 饥饿 While they were staying in the Philippines Magellan was killed in battle The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain They decided to sail round Africa After many difficulties one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving They were all that remained of Magellan s expedition However their achievement was great They were the first men to sail round the world 60 The purpose of Magellan s expedition was to A find a seaway from the Atlantic to the Pacific B sail round the world C make a voyage to Asia D carry men to Philippines 61 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition A Cold winter in Patagonia B Dangers from rocks and storms C The death of Magellan D Lack of equipment 62 The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was A two B four C three D five 63 The best title for this passage is A The Discovery of the Philippines B The Most Dangerous Expedition C The First Expedition to sail round the world D The Discovery of Magellan s Strait C Education is not an end but a means to an end In other words we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them Our purpose is to fit them for life In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation But we can already see that free education for all is not 用心 爱心 专心 7 enough we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree they refuse to do what they think low work and in fact work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor we can live without education but we die if we have no food If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses we should get terrible diseases in our towns In fact when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life it means that we must be educated in such a way that firstly each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and secondly that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society and that is very bad to be ashamed of one s work Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society 64 The writer of the passage thinks that A education can settle most of the world s problems B free education for all probably leads to a perfect world C all the social problems can t be solved by education D free education won t help to solve problems 65 The writer wants to prove that A our society needs free education for all B our society needs all kinds of jobs C a farmer is more important than a professor D work with hands is the most important 66 The purpose of education is A to choose officials for the country B to let everyone receive education fit for him C to prepare children mainly for their future work D to build a perfect world 67 The passage tells us about of the education A the means B the value C the system D the type D Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong This is what happened to Harry He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock He tried to shave 刮脸 quickly and cut himself When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt so he had to find another one The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing so he ironed it While he was ironing it there was a knock at the door It was the man to read the electricity meter 表 He showed him where the meter was said good bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all By this time it was very late so he decided he couldn t go to work by bus He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper In another part of the town a man had killed a woman with a knife and was 用心 爱心 专心 8 seen to run away in a taxi When Harry s taxi stopped outside his office a policeman happened to be standing there He saw the blood on Harry s shirt and took him to the police station He was kept till 3 o clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted When he finally arrived at the office at about four his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job 68 Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage a The man who read the electricity meter came b Harry ironed his shirt c Harry got blood all over his clean shirt d There was a knock at the door e Harry wore the shirt with blood on it A a b c d e B b a d c e C c b d a e D b a c d e 69 Harry was taken to the police station because A his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be there B there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxi the murderer was seen to run away in a taxi C a man killed a woman with a knife D he was late and wore the shirt with the blood 70 His boss told him to go away and find another job because A he had been kept by the police B there was blood on his shirt C he had killed a woman D he was late for work E 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion unless you learn how to deal with it They warn that anger can lead to heart disease stomach problems headaches emotional problems and possibly cancer 71 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way Others burst with anger and scream and yell But other people keep their anger inside They can not or will not express it This is called repressing anger For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person s health than expressing it They said that when a person is angry the brain releases the same hormones 荷尔蒙 They speed the heart rate raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood etc 72 Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure 73 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to 用心 爱心 专心 9 recognize the real cause of the anger and then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about If it is they say 74 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably Doctors say that a good way