人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）A卷

第 1 页 共 12 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 五 年中考英语模拟试卷 五 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 10 分 Gabriel Garcia M rquez who was awared the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982 passed away at the age of 86 on April 17 2014 The world paused to remember the cultural giant Garcia M rquez was born in Colombia but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City As one of the most famous writers he was widely regarded as a giant of 20th century literature Garcia M rquez wrote in a style called magical realism In such works people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history But meanwhile magical things happen to them Garcia M rquez is best known for his 1967 novel One Hundred Years of Solitude which has sold about 50 million copies It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said Garcia M rquez wrote about the very essence of the Latin American beings 1 Garcia M rquez was born in the year A 1914 B 1928 C 1967 D 1982 2 We can know from Paragragh 2 that Garcia M rquez A was born in Mexico City B spent most of his adult life in Colombia C had a writing style called magical realism 第 2 页 共 12 页 D was famous but lived a simple daily life 3 The underlined word isolated means A 隔绝的 B 安逸的 C 喧嚣的 D 繁华的 4 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia M rquez A He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982 B His novel One Hundrend Years of Solitude was a great success C He was widely known as a girl of 20th century literature D Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City 5 The writer quotes from the President to A praise Garcia M rquez for his achievement B show the deep sadness of the President C explain the writing style of Garcia M rquez D describe the character of Garcia M rquez 2 10 分 第 3 页 共 12 页 Welcome to the zoo Opening time Tickets Monday to Friday Adults 10 9 oo a m 6 30 p m 15 18 8 Saturday to Sunday 8 14 5 8 00 a m 8 30 p m under 8 free Keep the zoo clean Do not touch give food or near the animals 1 The zoo opens days A five B six C seven 2 On Sunday the zoo opens at A 8 00 a m B 8 30 a m C 9 oo a m 3 Tom is 15 his brother is 9 and his sister is 6 If they go to the zoo they need A 23 B 15 C 13 4 The zoo closes at on Wednesday A 9 00 a m B 8 30 p m 第 4 页 共 12 页 C 6 30 p m 5 We must in the zoo A give the food to the animals B keep the zoo clean C touch the heads of the animals 3 8 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 D The brain is the boss of the body Your eyes ears nose and skin tell your brain what is going on around you Other parts of your body tell your brain what is going on inside you Your brain takes in the signals It tells your body what to do with them When you touch fire your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot Your brain tells you to move your finger All these happen very fast Your brain also controls your breathing blinking and heartbeat It becomes your feelings and thoughts too Humans have the most developed brain of all animals Yet it is not the largest brain The human brain weights three pounds The brain of an elephant weights 11 pounds So the largest brain is not always the best brain In people a large brain does not mean a clever person 1 What is the main idea of this story A The human brain works very hard B The largest brain is not always the best brain C The brain controls the body D The best brain is the largest brain 2 What does the boss of the body mean A The signals B The most developed body part 第 5 页 共 12 页 C The main part of the body D The centre of the body 3 Which kind of brain is the most developed A The largest brain B The human brain C The smaller brain D Not too big brain 4 What are the things that the human brain does A Takes in signals B Controls breathing C Controls feelings and thoughts D A B and C 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 4 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给三个选项 A B C 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Today I am going to talk about life in the future 1 will life be like in the future No one can answer this question Today 2 in space can take photos of places billions of light years 光年 3 the Earth Science is developing very fast and people know more about space 4 the help of science we may also visit those places We may have to 5 the Earth to live in space because the Earth will not hold so many people 6 In the future we will travel very fast by 7 Our spaceship will be 8 a city and every ship will carry 9 10 000 people There are also many buildings in our ships 10 hospitals schools shops and cinemas 1 A What 第 6 页 共 12 页 B How C When 2 A radios B televisions C cameras 3 A away from B all over C close to 4 A Without B In C With 5 A get B leave C help 6 A other day B another day C one day 第 7 页 共 12 页 7 A ship B spaceship C bus 8 A as big as B as usual as C as friendly as 9 A less than B more than C many 10 A that is B for example C such as 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个 最多两个 适 当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空 On November 5th 1872 the ship Mary Celeste left New York Italy The captain 船长 his wife and daughter and seven sailors 海员 were on this ship But something terrible happened The captain of another ship find Mary Celeste floating 漂浮 in the middle of the sea on December 4th 1872 nobody was on the ship 第 8 页 共 12 页 were the captain his family and the sailors Why did they leave the ship Mary Celeste was not break Everything was good It seemed that the captain his family and the sailors had leave the ship in a hurry We could tell all these because there was half eaten food on the table The sailors also left all they clothing behind The lifeboat 救生艇 was still on the ship The captain s diary was found on the ship and the last passage write on November 24th What happened November 24th and December 4th How and when did the people leave the ship So far nobody can answer all these question It is still a mystery 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 6 5 分 A 根据句意及所给汉语提示 写出句子所缺单词 1 They went to the museum and saw many 自然的 things on show 2 There are some 碗 on the table 3 Uncle Li 描述 the criminal to the police just now 4 Lily is good at 爬 mountains 5 It is very 重要的 to keep a good eating habit 7 1 分 It is