【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module1 Basketball 外研版选修7

1 ModuleModule 1 1 BasketballBasketball 单词拼写 1 The union said that they would take action to 保卫 their members jobs 2 It was 自私的 of him to leave all work to you 3 It is 自然的 that such a hardworking student should pass the exam 4 You ve been working all morning you 应得 a rest 5 The secretary has left so you must 任命 a new one as soon as possible 6 This letter requires your 立即的 reply 7 One cannot escape being punished after he 犯罪 crimes 8 The tournament is open to amateurs as well as 职业选手 9 Four 代 living under one roof is not very common 10 It s then that the song gained 流行 答案 1 defend 2 selfish 3 natural 4 deserve 5 appoint 6 immediate instant mits 8 professionals 9 generations 10 popularity 完成句子 1 He 被委任 the captain of the football team 2 What the teacher said 激发 他好好学习 3 The old man 习惯生活 in the country 4 We fail two students per year 平均而言 5 He became 对 粗暴 everyone in the castle and behaved like a mad man 答案 1 was appointed as 2 motivated him to work hard 3 is used to living 4 on average 5 rude to 单项填空 1 There is some doubt he will do very well in the exam A that B which C whether D why 答案 C There is some doubt whether 表示 不确定是否 此处 whether 引导同位语从句 2 2 I m sure that your letter will get attention They know you re waiting for the reply A continued B immediate C careful D general 答案 B 句意为 我确信你的信会立即受到注意 他们知道你在等答复 immediate 意为 立即的 迅速的 符合句意 故 B 项正确 3 Don t waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question Leave it and come back to it later A if it necessary B if you are necessary C if is necessary D if necessary 答案 D 考查省略句 句意为 不要浪费大量时间去寻求一个问题的答案 先把它放 在一边 若有必要的话 回头再来解决 if necessary 是 if it is necessary 的省略 4 Father Christmas on a real person in history wears red clothes and a long white beard A to base B is based C basing D based 答案 D be based on 意为 以 为基础 根据 based on a real person in history 作定语 相当于定语从句 who is based on a real person in history 句意为 圣诞老人来源于历史上一个真实的人物 身穿红衣服 蓄着长长的白胡须 5 He was too trusting or another way he had no head for business A to put it B to make it C to get it D to take it 答案 A 考查固定表达 to put it another way 意为 换句话说 6 Broadly speaking I would agree with Shirley though not A entirely B widely C extremely D eventually 答案 A 句意为 尽管不是完全地 但总体来说我同意雪莉的意见 entirely 意为 全部地 widely 意为 广泛地 extremely 意为 极其 eventually 意为 最终 由句意可知 A 项正确 7 Paul s poor performance at school his parents A answered B regretted C added D angered 答案 D 句意为 保罗在学校表现不佳 这使他父母很生气 anger 此处用作动词 3 意为 使某人生气 8 As teachers we should be of our students feelings And then they will trust us A anxious B afraid C delighted D considerate 答案 D 句意为 作为老师 我们应该体谅学生的情感 那样的话他们才会信任我们 be considerate of 意为 为 着想 符合句意 故 D 项正确 9 Is Peter there please I ll see if I can find him for you A Hold up B Hold on C Hold out D Hold off 答案 B 答语意为 请稍等 我看能否找到他 hold up 意为 举起 支撑 使停顿 hold on 意为 稍等 hold out 意为 伸出 维持 hold off 意为 拖延 只有 B 项符合语境 故 B 项正确 10 The story of the missing taxi driver has sympathy from the public A aroused B attracted C defended D adopted 答案 A 句意为 失踪出租车司机的故事引起了公众的同情 arouse 意为 引起 激起 attract 意为 吸引 defend 意为 保卫 adopt 意为 采纳 收养 由句意 可知 A 项正确 11 Could you to this matter immediately A solve B work out C do D attend 答案 D attend to 处理 属固定短语 solve work out 不必加介词 to do 需 将题干中介词 to 改为 with 12 Children and women were the first on board A going B to go C went D go 答案 B 序数词修饰的名词后常接不定式作定语 13 2013 辽宁铁岭六校联考试题 The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced You a medal A earn B expect C deserve D reserve 4 答案 C 句意为 当他听到组织者宣布 你应得到这枚奖牌 这个勇敢的男士觉得 非常光荣 deserve 意为 应得到的 14 Hundreds of people gave their lives in of freedom A protection B guard C defence D favor 答案 C in defence of 意为 为了保卫 是固定搭配 15 His attention which should be paid to is now being drawn to games A studying play B his study playing C his study play D study play 答案 B 句意 他本应该将注意力集中到学习上 如今却转移到了打游戏上 pay attention to 和 draw one s attention to 中的 to 都是介词 完形填空 Dr James Naismith is known worldwide as the inventor of basketball He was born in 1861 in Ramsay township near Almonte Ontario Canada After 1 as McGill s Athletic Director James Naismith moved on to the YMCA Training School in Springfield Massachusetts USA in 1891 2 the sport of basketball was born In Springfield James Naismith 3 by Luther H Gulick the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to invent a new 4 The main idea of the sport was mainly to play 5 when it was too cold to go outside The new sport also had to keep 6 in their top condition between the baseball and football 7 Naismith began to work The 8 game ball was a football The 5 first baskets were baskets that Naismith cleverly 9 hanging on the wall From then the sport of basketball began 10 there were 9 men to each team but the 11 was still the same as today s to 12 the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the 13 team s net or basket back then From then basketball 14 like a wildfire After the first game played Naismith drafted 起草 13 rules as regulations 15 many more were yet to come The hoops 篮圈 we know today were invented in 1906 They were steel with a net 16 from its rim 17 the creation of the basketball James Naismith graduated as a medical doctor He was 18 in sports physiology 生理学 and 19 we would today call sports science Basketball was introduced at the Berlin Olympics in 1936 Today basketball has become one of the world s most 20 sports 本文为记叙文 介绍了 James Naismith 先生是如何发明篮球的 1 A serving B regarding C treating D having 答案 A serve as 担任 2 A when B that C who D where 答案 D where 引导一个非限制性定语从句 修饰先行词 Springfield 3 A was ordered B was asked C was forced D was liked 答案 B be asked to do sth 是 被要求做某事 之意 A C 两项的语气太强硬 4 A class B instrument C sport D tool 答案 C 后一句有提示 他被要求发明一种新的运动项目 5 A inside B outside C upstairs D downstairs 答案 A 从 too cold to go outside 可以看出 这项新的运动应该在室内进行 6 A boys B students C workers D athletes 答案 D 运动应该与 athletes 有关 7 A game B season C sport D year 6 答案 B 这项运动要使运动员在棒球和足球赛季期间保持最佳的运动状态 8 A second B third C first D last 答案 C 从后一句中的 The first baskets 可得到暗示 这里指的是 第一个篮 球 9 A dreamed of B reminded of C thought of D heard of 答案 C think of 是 想到 之意 10 A Originally B Finally C Luckily D Especially 答案 A 这里讲的是最初的情况 originally 最初地 11 A aim B reason C cause D process 答案 A 打球的目的与现在是一样的 12 A kick B hit C struck D pass 答案 D 把球传给队友 pass 传递 传给 13 A fighting B playing C crying D opposing 答案 D opposing 在此是 对抗的 之意 14 A caught up B caught on C went on D turned up 答案 B catch on 是固定短语 意为 风行起来 流行起来 15 A therefore B but C so D furthermore 答案 B 前后意义发生转折 16 A pulling B pushing C hanging D catching 答案 C 球网挂在篮圈的边缘 hang 悬挂 吊 17 A In addition to B In spite of C With respect to D In response to 答案 A in addition to 表示 除 之外 的意思 18 A inspired B charmed C interested D tired 7 答案 C James Naismith 对体育生理学感兴趣 19 A that B if C when D what 答案 D what 引导一个宾语从句 作介词 in 的宾语 20 A common B popular C special D splendid 答案 B 篮球现在成了世界上最受欢迎的体育运动之一 阅读表达 Do Dogs Understand Us Be careful what you say around your dog It might understand more than you think A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects say researchers in Germany The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3 year old child Its word learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee 黑猩猩 In one experiment the researchers took all items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back In four texts Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right As the dog couldn t see anyone to get clues the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words In another experiment the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew The owner then told Rico to fetch the object using a word the dog had never heard before The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination 排除法 A month later Rico remembered half of the new names which is even more impressive Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog For one thing Rico is a border collie a breed 品种 known for its mental abilities In addition the 9 year old dog had been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months It s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say Even if they do they can t talk back Still it wouldn t hurt to sweet talk 8 your dog every now and then You might just get a big wet kiss in return 1 What do we know from paragraph 2 No more than 15 words 2 Please explain the underlined is supposed to in English No more than 5 words 3 How has Rico got a good memory except being a special sort according to the text No more than 15 words 4 What does the writer advise us to do by saying it wouldn t hurt to sweet talk No more than 15 words 5 Which statement in the passage probably inspires you to like the dog Rico and why The reason should be answered within 20 words 答案 1 The dog Rico has very good word learning skills 2 should is thought to is expected to 3 It has been trained to fetch toys by their names since its early age 4 Be friendly to your dog 5 open 书面表达 假如你是李华 最近 你们学校组织了创建 平安校园 的活动 请你结合下列要点 提示 用英语给某英文报社主编写一封电子邮件 介绍该活动的相关情况 1 要有安全意识 体育课 运动会中要注意安全 2 校内要注意人身安全 与同学发生矛盾时