新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷六B卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 新目标 新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版 版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷六学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷六 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 2019 八上 罗湖期末 阅读理解 When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists she decided to help solve that problem She has now added the stories of over 300 female scientists to Wikipedia Dr Wade has always been interested in science But as she kept going in science and learned more about amazing women scientists she was surprised to learn that they didn t have Wikipedia pages Wikipedia is the world s largest encyclopedia and the world s 5th most popular website What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it But even though Wikipedia has close to 6 million articles Dr Wade noticed that It doesn t have the stories of many amazing women in science She says that 83 of the biographies on Wikipedia are about men So in January 2018 she decided to write one Wikipedia article about a female scientist every day She doesn t get paid but it has become her second job So far she has created 306 Wikipedia pages Dr Wade will keep writing her articles but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies She wants to turn them into a teaching tool 1 Why did Dr Wade add female scientists stories to Wikipedia 第 2 页 共 13 页 A It s her second job in Wikipedia B Female scientists asked her to do so C She couldn t find information she wanted D She has always been interested in science 2 What is special about Wikipedia A It s the world s biggest encyclopedia B Common people can make it different C There re nearly 6 million articles on it D It s the world s 5th most popular website 3 How much time has Dr Wade spent adding articles to Wikipedia so far A About a month B Less than 300 days C More than 300 days D The article didn t tell us 4 Which of the following things will Dr Wade do A Try to be a teacher B Give up her job C Create a website D Stop writing stories 2 8 分 It was Mary s birthday Her uncle wrote a letter and told her he would like to send her some chickens She was very happy because she liked eggs and chicken I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them she thought When the chickens arrived the next day they were all in a box Mary took the box off the truck 第 3 页 共 13 页 and began to carry it into her garden but the box of chickens was so heavy that she dropped 落下 it The chickens all ran out They ran here and there Mary spent hours in trying to find them A few hours later her uncle came He asked Did the chickens arrive safely Yes but I dropped the box The chickens ran everywhere It took me the whole morning to look for them Mary said Did you find them all asked her uncle I hope so Mary answered But l only caught 抓 住 eleven of them That s very interesting I only sent you six her uncle laughed 1 Mary got a letter from her A aunt B uncle C grandfather D friend 2 When she got the letter Mary was A happy B sad C tired D unhappy 3 Why did Mary drop the box A Because she didn t like the present B Because the box was too heavy C Because she wanted to 1et the chickens go out 第 4 页 共 13 页 D Because she couldn t wait to look at her present 4 It took Mary to find the chickens A an hour B two hours C three hours D the whole morning 5 Did Mary know how many chickens her uncle sent her A Yes she did B Her uncle knew C Maybe she knew D No she didn t 3 8 分 阅读理解 If English is not your first language you probably would like to learn English if you read this article English just like any other languages the earlier or the younger you learn the language the better is your ability to learn it and to pronounce the word correctly Learn English from books There are many English as a second language books you can read and learn how to put together words to make sentences If you just start to learn English you also need English your native language dictionary and if you understand most English words you may want to get English English dictionary instead You can learn English online as well There are many sites teach English as a second language English grammar and online dictionary Some English books also come with audio so you can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences 第 5 页 共 13 页 Practice make perfect Talk to other English speaking people and listen carefully when someone else speak in English best to hear it from native English speaker to get the right pronunciation You can learn English from TV as well If you just learn the language try to watch toddler 初 学步的孩子 or kid channels to learn the language You can turn on the subtitle 副标题 as well to make it easier 更容易 to learn 1 How many ways to learn English according to this passage A Two B Three C Four 2 What does the underlined word ability mean in Chinese A 能力 B 耐力 C 智慧 3 What dictionary should Li Ping buy if she is an English beginner A English English dictionary B English Chinese dictionary C English Japanese dictionary 4 Where can you find the English books with audio A On the Internet B From TV C From native English speaker 5 What does the passage mainly talk about A Learn English from TV 第 6 页 共 13 页 B Learn English online C How to learn English 4 8 分 Deserts 沙漠 do not stay the same size 形状 Sometimes they grow bigger Sometimes they get smaller The world s biggest desert Sahara is in Africa Right now the Sahara desert is growing fast Why is the Sahara growing In some places People farm too much In other places animals eat all the grass or people cut down the trees This makes the soil 土壤 weak Weak soil lets the desert grow Why is it a problem people can not grow food in the desert people can not build houses hospitals or schools in the desert so people must leave their homes They must live somewhere else What can people do They can plant trees They can also farm less These things make soil stronger maybe the Sahara will stop growing It s a big problem Many people must work together to solve 解决 it 1 What is the main idea 中心思想 A The Sahara Desert is in Africa B Farming too much makes the soil weak C Big problem are caused 引起 by the growing Sahara desert D Planting trees will help the world 2 The Sahara is growing Which of these things is not a reason 理由 A Building homes B Farming too much 第 7 页 共 13 页 C Animals eating the grass D Cutting down trees 3 What do we know about deserts A Their size never changes B They are caused by people C They can make trouble for people D They are all in Africa 4 Planting trees can A make the soil weaker B help people farm less C be good for the soil D make the Sahara grow 5 Stopping growing the desert A is easy B takes a lot of people C is not a big problem D is not important 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 2019 陕西 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 完成下列各题 第 8 页 共 13 页 Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around There are lots of volcanoes 火山 It has a short summer which lasts from June to August The long winter starts from September and ends next May Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists Every year people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale seeing 观鲸 In winter when people in Iceland complete their daily work they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night Skating riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night After all the fun a hot bath must be the first choice to relax There are also story telling activities for children which can teach them to be strong and kind The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland Because of a long cold winter Iceland has a short growing season Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past It had to buy most of its food from other countries Later when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops 庄稼 all year round in the greenhouse things changed a lot Living in such a nice environment most people in Iceland live a happy life According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe Iceland is always among the top 3 1 What does It refer to in the first paragraph It refers to 2 When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale seeing Visitors come to see the whales 3 How can people spend an exciting night They can skate ride snow motorbikes and 4 Why does Iceland have a short growing season Because Iceland has a 5 According to the passage what kind of life do people in lceland live 第 9 页 共 13 页 They live a life 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 2019 七上 河源月考 完形填空 Look Here is a photo 1 my family I have a big family My 2 are old now My grandfather is 72 years old and my grandmother3 70 years old I have an4 He s my father s 5 I have two6 They re my mother s sisters I have7 cousins a boy and a girl They are my uncle s8 and daughter I have a sister too But she 9 in the photo I am in a nice 10 I love my family 1 A at B of C in D on 2 A grandparents B parents C grandfather D grandmother 3 A am B are C be D is 4 第 1