人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷（无听力材料）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷 无听力材料 人教版八年级下学期英语第一次学情检测试卷 无听力材料 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 听小对话 选择正确的答案 听小对话 选择正确的答案 5 5 分 每小题分 每小题 1 1 分 分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 How often does Tina exercise A Three times a week B Four times a week C Five times a week 2 1 分 Who is Jill going to meet A Miss White B Miss Smith C Miss Green 3 1 分 What does Andrew s sister look like A She s short and heavy B She s thin and tall C She s short and thin 4 1 分 听对话 选出最合适的一项 A It s the best place to eat in now B They don t like its new cook C They like it all the time 5 1 分 Who can t go to the movies A Sandy B Bill C Peter 第 2 页 共 19 页 二 二 听较长对话 回答问题 听较长对话 回答问题 1010 分 每小题分 每小题 2 2 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 4 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 What does the woman think the kids should do A Do their homework B Take part in after school activities C Do the chores 2 Why is it good for the kids to do the chores A Because it can help the kids to be careful B Because it can help the kids to be strong C Because it can help them be independent 独立的 and understand the idea of fairness 7 6 分 听材料 回答问题 1 What is the conversation mainly about A How to save the environment B How to save money C How to communicate with parents 2 What will the girl tell her parents A To ride a bike B Not to use plastic bags C To go shopping 3 Which is NOT mentioned in the conversation A Turning off the lights B Saving water 第 3 页 共 19 页 C Recycling paper 三 三 听独白 回答问题听独白 回答问题 10 10 分 每小题分 每小题 2 2 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 听独白 选择最佳选项 1 Jane was born on A October 17th B January 10th C June 1st 2 Jane is wearing a very nice new dress because A it is her birthday today B she is going to her friend s party today C her mother asked her to do so 3 Jane s friends will come A to help Jane s mother B to get their presents C to have a party with Jane 4 Jane s mother before the party begins A is busy B does nothing C gets a lot of presents 5 How the young people will be today A busy B happy 第 4 页 共 19 页 C kind 四 四 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 15 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 One Friday morning I booked an Uber car to the train station When the car arrived I just saw the car number and got in Please be 1 I need to get to the train station in half an hour I said The driver said Yes ma am I was surprised 惊讶的 when I heard a female 女性的 voice The 2 was a young woman I travelled in Uber cars for hundreds of times 3 I never saw a female driver here in India In India many people may think that it s dangerous for women to drive Uber cars So I 4 to know more about my driver If you don t 5 can I ask you some questions I asked Yes ma am Are you well educated 受过良好教育的 Yes ma am I have just got my MBA Wow So why did you choose this 6 She smiled and said 7 is may interest ma am No job is too small I 8 want a job from which I can get real happiness I tried other jobs but I like this one most About 20 minutes later I arrived I said thank you to 9 I really enjoyed the ride and learned something 10 the young woman 1 A quick B quiet C serious 第 5 页 共 19 页 D happy 2 A teacher B farmer C doctor D driver 3 A so B but C or D if 4 A paid B forgot C wanted D agreed 5 A mind B hope C work D move 6 第 6 页 共 19 页 A school B hobby C job D car 7 A Dancing B Singing C Drawing D Driving 8 A also B just C even D still 9 A them B us C hi D her 10 A at B to 第 7 页 共 19 页 C from D for 五 五 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 共小题 共 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 10 6 分 阅读理解 TV Shopping About 5 8 of the Americans now shop by TV They make a phone call when they see the product on TV and want to buy it People can shop at any time even late at night Online Shopping Online shopping is popular with many people every day People can see the pictures of the products on the Internet and then choose what they want like books food clothes and other things One of the best advantages is that they can buy things at any time Catalogue 目录 Shopping It s also a popular way of shopping in America There are catalogues for almost everything you need like clothes furniture food and so on People also order 订购 about 40 of their music from music club catalogues 1 How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage A One B Two C Three D Four 2 What do we need to do if we want to buy a product by TV A We need to send emails B We need to make a phone call C We need to go to the shop D We need to read many catalogues 3 What is the similarity 相似性 between TV shopping and online shopping 第 8 页 共 19 页 A People can buy things at any time B People must 必须 use a computer C People have to watch TV D People must talk to the manager of the shop 4 What is the best title 题目 for this passage A Products in the shop B How to go shopping C Online shopping D Different ways of shopping in America 11 8 分 阅读理解 Twenty years ago I drove a taxi for a living and sometimes I had to work at night One late night I got a telephone call from a neighborhood When I arrived there at 2 30 a m the only building was dark except for a single light in the first floor window So I walked up and knocked at the door Just a minute answered a weak voice After a long time the door opened and a small woman stood in front of me Next to her was a small suitcase Quickly I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to hold her She took my arm and we walked slowly to the car She kept thanking me for my kindness It s nothing I told her I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated When we got in the car she asked Can you drive me through downtown But it s not the shortest way I replied I m in no hurry she said slowly I m on my way to a hospice 临终医院 I don t have any family left The doctor says I don t have very long time I quietly turned off the meter For the next two hours we drove through the city and passed 第 9 页 共 19 页 the building where she had once worked the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived and some other special places As the sun was rising we stopped in front of a low building where two nurses were waiting How much should I pay she asked Nothing I replied But you have to make a living Oh there are other passengers Without thinking I bent and gave her a hug She held onto me tightly and said You gave an old woman a little moment of joy thank you Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said However they ll always remember how you made them feel 1 Why did the weak woman want to travel through downtown A She enjoyed the night in the downtown B She d like to run away from other people C She planned to go to a very far and quiet place D She wanted to remind herself of past memories 2 What do you think of the driver in the passage A He was funny and active B He was young and smart C He was kind and patient D He was serious and strange 3 What might the underlined word meter mean in Chinese A 计费器 B 收音机 C 后备箱 第 10 页 共 19 页 D 安全带 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The weak woman was going on vacation with a small suitcase B The writer was touched by the weak woman and did good to her C The weak woman gave the writer some money to thank him for his help D The writer took the woman to the new building where she would live 5 Which is the best title of the passage A A Strange Woman B A Special Taxi Trip C A Kind Taxi Driver D A Dark and Late Night 12 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the Internet I often check my emails forty times a day I often spend more than three hours during one time on the Internet I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real life friends These are some students answers about surfing the Internet Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction 瘾 called Internet addiction Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet For example one college student had been missing for several days His friends were worried and they called the police The police found the student in a net bar He had surfed the Internet 第 11 页 共 19 页 for several days and nights Studies show that about 6 10 of Internet users become addicted And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them They spend more time in cyberspace 网络空间 than in the real world of friends and family Is surfing the Internet a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms 症状 You do not go to important family activities or you do not do your school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet You can t wait for your next online time You plan to spend a short time online but then you spend several hours You go out with your friends less and less 1 The students answers at the beginning tell us A how to become good at surfing the Internet B what an Internet addict usually does C why students are interested in Internet D how long students spend on Internet 2 What does the example of the college student in the passage show A Internet problems are more serious among college students B Internet addicts usually stay in net bars without sleep C The police often help to find those Internet addicts D Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted 3 Why do people worry about the teens according to the passage A The teens waste too much money on the Internet 第 12 页 共 19 页 B The teens spend more time with their friends than with their family C The teens spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world D The teens cannot control their time on the Internet 4 You may be an Internet addict if you A always go to important family activities B finish your school work before surfing the Internet C seldom go out with your friends D spend a short time on line 13 8 分 阅读理解 A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden There was a young tree lying on the ground The rich man asked the old man What kind of tree are you planting there my good man This is a fig 无花果 tree sir he said A fig tree the rich man was very surprised How old are you may I ask I am ninety years old What shouted the rich man You re ninety years old You are planting a very young tree now and it ll take years to give fruit You certainly don t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree The old man smiled and said Tell me sir did you eat figs when you were a boy Sure the man did not know why he asked this question The old man asked Who planted the fig trees I don t know You see sir the old man said slowly our forefathers 祖先 planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me The rich man was quiet Then he said You are right my good man We should do some things for 第 13 页 共 19 页 the people after us Thank you very much Then he rode away 1 The old man was planting when the rich man saw him A an apple tree B a fig tree C a pear tree D a banana tree 2 The old man was A 80 years old B 60 years old C 90 years old D 70 years old 3 The old man was planting the tree A to get himself some fruit to eat B for the people after him C to make his garden more beautiful D just for fun 4 The sentence in the last paragraph The rich man was quiet refers to A he was thinking about who were his forefathers B he didn t want to disturb the old man C he couldn t communicate with the old man D he understood why the old man planted the young tree 六 六 词汇运用词汇运用 本题有本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 14 页 共 19 页 14 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在下边的横线上 注意部分单词在填入 前需进行词形转换 每个单词只能用一次 每空只能写一词 young shop for they late At the weekend many people in the UK do some sports on Saturday morning and maybe they go in the afternoon On Sunday they get up They usually see friends and have lunch with family on that day In the afternoon they sometimes go for a walk But on Sunday evening it s time homework 15 10 分 There are many m buildings in the city 七 七 语法填空语法填空 本题有本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 The doctor advised my father stop smoking for his health 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 本题有本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 5 分 阅读下面短文 并用英语回答问题 请注意每小题后面的词数要求 A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap 老鼠夹 in the house It ran to warn everyone There is a mousetrap in the house A hen raised its head and said Mr Mouse this mousetrap is only for you I won t be worried about it The mouse turned to a pig I am sorry Mr Mouse but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me either the pig said Then the mouse turned to a cow It sounds like you have a problem not me the cow said The mouse returned to the house with its head down and it was very sad because no one would help That night the farmer s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake The snake bit 咬 the farmer s wife The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was having chicken soup So the farmer killed the hen for the soup The wife got worse and her friend came to visit her The farm