中考英语 词汇句型巩固复习 专题十二 八年级下册 Unit8-10（无答案）

1 专专 题题 十二十二 词汇句型巩固复习词汇句型巩固复习 十二十二 八年级下八年级下 Unit8 10Unit8 10 一 词汇辨析 1 such as for example 2 discover invent find find out 3 among between 4 neither either both none 5 have been to have gone to have been in 6 nearly hardly 二 重点短语 而不是 胜于 rather than 赠送 give away 代替 instead of 听说 hear of 入睡 fall asleep 对 感兴趣 take an interest in 交朋友 make friends with 取得进步 make progress 浏览 look through 出现 发生 come along 相处 get along with 至少 at least 感觉好像 喜欢 feel like 全年 all year round 四分之三 three quarters 结束 end up 三 词汇句型针对性练习 1 Will the weather be sunny tomorrow I so I dislike the rainy days A wish B hope C want 2 There is a lot of in the street Be careful when you cross the street A policeB trafficC thieves 3 I m going to look the newspaper for a holiday job A forB overC through 4 We often find our headmaster the students But his seat in his office is Miss Li and Mr Wang A among amongB between amongC among between 5 Miss Zhao is very helpful She often helps us we are in trouble A whetherB howeverC whenever 6 Gilbert electricity but Edison the electric light A discovered invented B discovered foundC found discovered 7 Jenny like to eat lots of fruit bananas and oranges A asB such asC for example 8 She is a very kind lady and she always a lot of money to the 2 charity A gives outB gives awayC gives up 9 We would rather rent the house than it outright 全部的 A buyB boughtC buying 10 Ms Tang is a nice teacher She always encourages us English as as possible A practice muchB to practice manyC to practice much 四 句子翻译 1 我应该为妈妈的生日买点什么 What should I get my mom for her birthday 2 你为什么不买条围巾 Why don t you buy a scarf Why not buy a scarf 3 那不够有趣 That s not interesting enough 4 多么幸运的家伙 What a lucky guy 5 狗太难照顾了 Dogs are too difficult to take care of 6 你曾经去过游乐园吗 Have you ever been to an amusement park 语 法 篇 句法 三 定语从句 超前 在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的句子叫定语从句 在复合句中作定语 修饰主句中某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句 被定语从句所 修饰的词叫先行词 通常位于定语从句之前 引导定语从句的是关系代词 that which who whom whose 关系代词位于先行词和定语从句之间 它既起联系作用 又充当从句 中的一个成分 定语从句的基本结构为 先行词 关系词 定语从句 关系代词作 用先行词例句 that who whom 只作宾语 主语 宾语 表 语 人 Do you know the girl who that is standing under a tree 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗 that which 主语 宾语 表 语 物 She got a computer which that her parents bought for her 她有一电脑 这台电脑是她父母 买给她的 针对性练习 1 All the children like the teachers can understand them 07 长春 A whoB whichC whatD whom 2 Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report Not yet I ll search some on the Internet 07 南昌 A whichB whoC whatD whom 3 What are you looking for I am looking for the book I bought yesterday 08 长沙 A whoB whichC whose 4 Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad 08 河南 3 A whereB whichC whoD what 5 I prefer not to eat too much food is fried like French fries 08 浙江杭州 A thatB whatC itD 6 That is the man saved ten children in the earthquake 地震 How brave he is 08 辽宁十二市 A whoB whichC whereD what 7 I enjoy all kinds of sports can make me relaxed 08 济宁 A whoB whereC thatD 8 If a bag is filled with books and pens it must belong to someone works hard 08 临沂 A whichB C whomD who 9 Who is your favorite singer Julia Well it s hard to say I like singers write their own lyrics 08 滨州 A whoB whoseC whichD what 10 Is the girl is interviewing our school headmaster your friend Yes she is from CCTV 08 聊城 A whomB whoC whichD 11 Who is the man Oh he s the teacher gave us a speech yesterday 08 淄博 A whatB whoC whichD whose 12 This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday 08 河北 A whichB whatC whoseD whom 13 Li Ming is the photographer won the Photo Competition last month 08 大连 A whoseB whichC whoD whom 14 We should give love to the children lost their parents in the earthquake 地震 08 陕西 A whoB whomC thoseD which 15 This is the question we are talking about now 08 吉林 A thatB whoC whereD when 16 We should give a hand to the people need help 08 云南 A whoB whoseC whomD when 阅 读 篇 课堂限时阅读 阅读理解技巧讲练 七 G 猜测词义题 1 08 吉林 Sleep Babies sleep about eighteen hours a day Mrs Thatcher and Napoleon both said they only needed to do it three or four hours a night Sleep no one can live without it But how much do we really need 4 Research 研究 by the National Sleep Foundation in Washington says that we all need eight hours sleep every night Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than six and a half hours a night are more often ill than people who sleep for eight hours Going without sleep also increases 增加 the chance of serious illness Workaholics 工作狂 who sleep for less than five hours often die young and do less well at work The scientists found that adults 成年人 usually sleep for seven hours a night with 32 sleeping less than six hours It also says that the idea that we need less sleep as we get older is completely untrue People have no idea how important sleep is to their lives Dr Thomas Roth director of the Foundation says Good health needs good sleep But not too much of it says Professor Jim Home of Loughborough University Sleep is like food and drink he believes you would always like to have a little bit more but that doesn t mean you need it Professor Home studied a group of people who could spend as many hours as they wanted in bed after ten hours they didn t find it any easier to get up in the morning And people who sleep for more than nine hours a night die younger than people who usually sleep for seven or eight 1 The word it means in the sentence But not too much of it A ideaB sleepC workD study 2 08 太原 As a teacher I think it is right to tell my students to write about their true feelings and real experiences I always taught my students how to learn by experience And I also found that it helped me a lot to get on well with the students One day after explaining a text I asked my students to write a passage about their families I encouraged them to write about their real experiences with their closest family members All the students wrote quite well but the best one of them was written by a little girl She was Hao Fang I was deeply moved by her story In her passage she said her father had died years before and her mother had to work hard to support the family Many times she had seen her mother work deep into night but never seen tears on her face She also wrote that she needed to stay strong and she would do the best to give her mother an easier life in the future Like her mother Hao Fang also worked hard at her lessons and she was really good at any of them I didn t know anything about her unlucky family till then She always appeared happy and never showed that she needed anyone s help In order to make her an e