人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（无听力资料）B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力资料 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力资料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 2018 杭州 Who can play the violin A George B Helen C Alice 2 2 分 2017 八上 凉山期中 据所听到的内容选择正确答语 A Fruit B Vegetables C Junk food 3 2 分 2019 九上 自贡开学考 Where are Eric s socks probably now A Under the desk B Under the bed C In the rubbish box 4 2 分 2019 九下 浙江期末 Who will go shopping finally A Sam B Helen C Anna 5 2 分 Is the boy still afraid of snakes A Yes he is B Yes he did C No he isn t 第 2 页 共 18 页 二 二 听下面听下面 3 3 段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 6 分 2019 七下 衢州期末 听下面一段较长的对话 回答小题 1 How long did the woman stay in Beijing A For 3 days B For 4 days C For 5 days 2 Which place did the woman visit on the third day A Tian anmen Square B The Palace Museum C The Great Wall 3 How did the woman come back A By plane B By train C By bus 7 6 分 Who showed the boy around the museum A A robot B A guide C An astronaut 8 8 分 2019 九上 红安月考 听对话 回答问题 1 Who has lost the way A Linda B Mike 第 3 页 共 18 页 C Linda and Mike 2 Where is Mike now A He is near a hospital B He is in City Hall C He is at Hall Street 3 How will Mike drive his car to the City Hall at last A He will turn left at the second corner B He will turn left at the third corner C He will turn right at the third corner 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 9 6 分 With the development of economics 经济 the problem of left behind children 留 守儿童 has become a serious social problem More and more people have realized we should do something to help them One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year a year or even several years which makes some children lost their parents faces When they meet their own troubles they have no one to talk with Nobody gives them enough care Because of being too far away from their parents the left behind children s study is the second biggest problem From a survey 调查 about their study only two per cent of the children get good results while ten per cent of them are common and eighty eight per cent of them are poor What a pity There are also many other problems of the left behind children such as having no ability to protect themselves unhealthy lifestyles spending too much pocket money and being crazy about Internet and so on In a word to solve all the problems of the left behind children needs the government families 第 4 页 共 18 页 and schools to try their best together 1 How many problems are mentioned 提及 in the passage A Two B Three C Four D More than four 2 Which problem is NOTmentioned in the passage A Having no place to live B Being crazy about the Internet C Unhealthy lifestyles D Not study well 3 What s the meaning of some children lost their parents faces A Some children lost their parents B Some children couldn t find their parents C Some children can t remember what their parents look like D Some children can t get any information about their parents 4 Which of the following sentences isRIGHT A All of the left behind children aren t good at study 第 5 页 共 18 页 B The left behind children can see their parents often C The left behind children have much money D The left behind children problem is a social problem 5 What is the best title of the article A The Left behind Children B What is Left behind Children C The Problems of the Left behind Children D How to help Left behind Children 10 6 分 2017 杭州模拟 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 When my brother and I were children we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university More often than not we followed him One day we left early and this time our uncle gave us two backpacks You can help me carry the samples 样本 he explained Surely why not The whole day we walked around the countryside and every now and then our uncle put stones in our bags We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags but thought he had just found better samples We reached the house in the late afternoon The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground Yet our uncle s backpack was half empty Why did you give us so many stones we asked I didn t You did he said waiting for a while before continuing You did not know it but I made you go through a little attitude 态度 test today What do you mean an attitude test we wanted to know 第 6 页 共 18 页 It is something someone once did to me You see I listened to every word you said And whenever you complained 抱怨 about anyone or anything I added a stone to your bags And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking I took out a stone And now look at your backpacks We did They were full I hope you remember this little attitude test You see your negative thoughts are like stones You carry them in your mind just like those stones and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things This little lesson was one of the most important lessons I ever had And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life the power of attitude 1 A geologist is a person who A grows plants B studies the earth C sells stones D draws pictures 2 What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside A They often followed him to collect stones B They often followed him to his university C They often studied the stones with him D They often took long walks to enjoy nature 3 第 7 页 共 18 页 When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon A they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncle B they wished they could collect more sample stones C they found that their bags were filled with stones D they were angry to find their uncle s bag half empty 4 How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author A By giving examples of good stones B By asking questions about stones C By using famous sayings about stones D By comparing negative thoughts to stones 5 This article is mainly written to tell us that A we should do science tests from time to time B we should spend more time collecting stones C we should be more positive when facing difficulties D we should pay more attention to our backpacks 11 10 分 2019 宁波 阅读材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Big data 数据 is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources such as information that comes from schools social media sites companies and governments One set of data can have people s names and addresses Another set can have what they like where they go to school and how much 第 8 页 共 18 页 time they spend on the computer Big data can be used in many ways The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains This information is then used to make bus or train systems better Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school Companies use big data too It helps them understand who buys their products For example one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream Big data can be used for good reasons Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick Big data can also be used for bad reasons It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others even if they have not done anything wrong How can big data be used for good and bad things It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people People think a certain way Because they think a certain way they build a model of those ideas These ideas are then used to look at the data Sometimes these ideas are helpful for people or businesses Other times bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people 1 This reading is about A what big data is and how it is used B what schools and hospitals people like C where important data is collected and stored D how big data is controlled by governments and companies 2 One company uses weather information to A help children in need B know when people will visit the hospital C find out who rides the bus or train 第 9 页 共 18 页 D understand when people will need ice cream 3 The main idea of Paragraph 3 is A big data can be used for good reasons B we can use big data in a number of ways C big data can be used for both good and bad reasons D we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick 4 The overall tone 总基调 of this reading is A sad and personal B personal and scientific C informative but silly D scientific and informative 12 8 分 2019 八下 宜兴期中 阅读理解 After some time another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me From his signs I understood that they were going to move me The King of this country which was called Lilliput had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city about a kilometre away I made signs to ask whether 是否 I could be untied but the official politely said No While I was eating bread a platform had been prepared to carry me The people of Lilliput known as the Lilliputians are very clever with their hands For me five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty two wheels Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform and one thousand five hundred of the King s largest horses each eleven and a half centimetres high pulled me to the capital I did not know about any of this because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine and I was in a deep sleep An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput 1 This is most probably A a poem B a novel 第 10 页 共 18 页 C a poster D a notice 2 Who was the ruler of this country A Gulliver B Swift C Lilliput D The King 3 According to 根据 the extract what did the Lilliputians do with I A The official set I free B They only gave bread to I C They used a platform to carry I D They built a wonderful chair for I 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 2017 八下 射阳期中 任务型阅读 Perhaps you ve already watched or heard about Readers 朗读者 a TV show that has recently become popular It invites different people to read aloud on the stage as well as tell the touching stories behind them They can read everything like poems books and letters Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home Now the show gives people a special place to read across China Reading pavilions 朗读亭 are now in cities like Shanghai Hangzhou and Xi an The pavilion is quite small Only one person can come into it each time There is microphone in it and it records people s voices Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion according to People s Daily Reading 第 11 页 共 18 页 should be just like singing and talking said Dong Qing the host of the show We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting 促进 reading among the public In fact this is also what our country is trying to do now 回答下面 5 个问题 每题答案不超过 6 个词 1 According to the article is Readers a popular TV show 2 What is in a reading pavilion 3 Who is the host of the show 4 How long can people read in the pavilion 5 What can you learn from the passage 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 14 15 分 完形填空 Hello everyone Nice to meet you It is my 1 day in the school My first name is Jenny My family 2 is Green I m 3 Class Two My phone number is 886 068 There are 4people in my family nay parents my two brothers and I My brothers and I are 5 We are in the same school Look 6 my good friend 7 name is Sally She is 8 English girl She is in Class 9 too 10 are in the classroom We are talking happily 1 A first 第 12 页 共 18 页 B last C middle D good 2 A colour B name C number D sport 3 A in B at C of D on 4 A four B three C five D two 5 A friends B sons C students 第 13 页 共 18 页 D boys 6 A this is B these are C those are D he is 7 A His B Her C She s D He s 8 A a B an C the D 9 A One B Two C Three D Four 10 第 14 页 共 18 页 A Sally and me B I and Sally C Sally and I D They 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 2017 深圳模拟 用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词 Tom lost his work last year and he didn t find a job from then on He was very worry He had a big family to feed His sons and daughters be often hungry His wife was angry with and she went away from his home One evening at about six Tom went into the church a turkey in his hands I took a turkey from a house my pastor 牧师 Tom said Would you like take it away and forgive me I won t take turkey away said the pastor Since you know your fault 错误 you must give it back to the host I have tried cried Tom But the host didn t agree to take it back I believe you said the pastor You can take the turkey home and give it to your child Tom thank the pastor and went away When the pastor went into his room he looked for his turkey here and there he didn t find it 七 七 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 Many volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake I really admired them for their 勇气 第 15 页 共 18 页 17 1 分 2017 九上 龙湾期中 B 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 写出空白处各单词的正确形式 Rami Adam a 44 year old man is called Uncle Tony He helped the children of his native city during the Syrian war At the 开始 he planned to carry food for them But his daughter advised him to carry her 自己的 toys to Syrian children Adham said The first time we went to a camp near a 小溪 We had brought food But when we started giving away the toys kids were more excited I 意识到 they weren t thinking about food they just wanted a toy When they saw the toys 每个人 was smiling He learned that toys are one of the 最必要的 things in their life They don t feel we re just giving them a toy they feel that we re backing them That means 无论什么 happened to them we re here for them said Adam He went 穿过 Turkey into Syria It s a dangerous trip that he has to make by foot However in his 观点 the dangers he faces on his every trip aren t enough to stop him He has so far made the journey to Aleppo 28 times and doesn t plan to stop 直到 the war ends 18 1 分 What he has done is the first s to success 19 1 分 2019 七上 鱼台期末 My jacket is too old I n a new one 20 1 分 2019 九下 萧山月考 They are too busy