沪教版第三中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 26 页 沪教版第三中学沪教版第三中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on left A a B an C the D 2 2 分 There are lots of that students have to follow in school A exercises B problems C skills D rules 3 2 分 What time does the train Chengdu A goes away to B goes away for C leave to D leave for 4 2 分 It s place I m deeply touched A such an interesting B so interesting C such interesting 第 2 页 共 26 页 D such interesting a 5 2 分 一 Please don t move or I may hurt you with the scissors 一 OK I ll A keep still B stay awake C remain silent 6 2 分 Is Jack at school today No He s at home he has a bad cold A or B because C but D so 7 2 分 Zhao Jian is as as Wu Li They are both 160cm A tall B taller C tallest D the tallest 8 2 分 Do you mind me sitting beside you The seat is for my sister A Of course not B Better not 第 3 页 共 26 页 C Yes a little D Yes I do 9 2 分 We will pass the exam if we study hard A can B is able to C be able to D be 10 2 分 have you spent on your homework For two hours A When B How soon C How long D How often 11 2 分 We can see more police than usual at the crossings snowy days A in B at C on D With 12 2 分 Where do you live In Beijing It is one of in China A as large cities B the largest cities 第 4 页 共 26 页 C the largest city D a larger city 13 2 分 Mike does some in the gym every day A exercise B exercising C exercises D exercised 14 2 分 I didn t buy the second hand book because the seller wanted money than I had expected A less B least C most D more 15 2 分 You helped me a lot with my work today Thanks A Not really B Why not C How come D No problem 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 16 1 分 完形填空 One night in November Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre If you have ever been to a Perlman concert you know that becoming a violinist is not a small 1 for him He had to walk 2 the 第 5 页 共 26 页 help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child People sat 3 while he made his way to his chair and began his play But this time something went 4 Just as he finished the first few parts of the music one of the strings 弦 on his violin 5 We thought that he would have to stop the concert But he didn t Instead he waited a moment closed his eyes and then 6 the conductor 指挥 to begin again The orchestra 管弦乐队 began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had never heard before Of course everyone knows that it is 7 for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings I know that and you know that but that night Itzhak Perlman didn t want to accept that When he finished there was a terrible 8 in the room And then people rose and cheered from every corner of the theatre Perlman was excited He smiled and said You know sometimes it is the artist s task to 9 how much music you can still make with what you have left So suppose our task in this fast changing world is to make music At first we should try our best with all that we have And then 10 it is no longer possible try to play it with what we have left 1 A achievement B advantage C accident D application 2 A for B by C to D with 第 6 页 共 26 页 3 A widely B closely C quietly D noisily 4 A wrong B well C smoothly D slowly 5 A fixed B broke C burned D lost 6 A followed B asked C made D forced 7 A comfortable 第 7 页 共 26 页 B possible C uncomfortable D impossible 8 A fear B silence C thought D thunder 9 A hand out B carry out C find out D put out 10 A unless B before C until D when 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 6 分 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 I m a 12 year old boy I like travelling very much so I want to be a guide in the future I hope I can visit the moon some day 第 8 页 共 26 页 Wu Dong Guangdong I m 15 Now I m studying in London My favourite subject is science I have science classes every Tuesday and Wednesday I hope I can invent 发明 a machine It can help people understand different languages in the future Li Ming Hunan I m 16 Before the earthquake 地震 on 12th May 2008 I wanted to be a reporter 记者 But now I want to be a doctor in the future I d like to help all the sick 生病的 people Wang Hao Sichuan I m a 14 year old girl in Tibet The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built I am able to go to Beijing by train now My dream 梦想 is to take the train to Beijing with my family Joma Tibet I m 15 years old I like reading books I want to invent a machine It can send things or people from one place to another far away in a minute Wei Hua Beijing 1 Who wants to visit the moon some day A Wu Dong B Li Ming C Wang Hao D Wei Hua 2 How often does Li Ming have science classes A Once a week B Twice a week C Three times a week 第 9 页 共 26 页 D Four times a week 3 Before the earthquake in 2008 Wang Hao wanted to be a A guide B teacher C doctor D reporter 4 Joma dreams of going to Beijing by train by plane with her family with her friends A B C D 5 How many students want to invent a machine A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 18 8 分 A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university At the start of the school year the teachers were given the names of five children They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class But the fact was that these students were only average and they were not the best students at all Well guess what At the end of the year all the five average students scored among the highest in the class 第 10 页 共 26 页 What made these average students change so much to become top students The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students they expected more from them And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves So they worked harder to do as well as they could Do you know why If you expect the best from people they ll usually want to give you their best A great leader said Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside and you ll make him even worse But treat a person like he s already a success and you ll help make him the best he can be Like the true story of 7 year old Johnny his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said Johnny you re the naughtiest boy in this class I m sure you ll never change The next year Johnny had a new teacher And on the first day of class she met with Johnny after school and said Johnny I ve heard a lot about you But do you know that I don t believe a word of it And every day after that this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things Later on Johnny became a school leader Because that s the power of our belief and attitude toward children 1 The professor started his research by A teaching the five children himself B asking the five children to find a new teacher C telling the five students to work harder than ever before D telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class 2 The five average students became top students mainly because of A the professor s study B the teachers hard work C the change in the teachers D the change in the teachers attitude 3 What does the passage mainly tell us 第 11 页 共 26 页 A Attitude and belief can change a person B Only teachers can make you a top student C A professor s study can help you score highest D If you want to get more you should have new teachers 19 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Shenzhen Jan 1st 2018 Shenzhen has become the world s first city to make all its public buses about 16 359 run on electricity A total of 12 518 taxis or 62 5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones We will replace 替换 the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020 said Mr Chen from the government I have been a driver for twenty years said Mr Zhang a driver who started to drive e buses a month ago We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the e buses The city has built 8 000 charging poles 充电桩 and 501 bus charging stations A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station Since the replacement the bus station has become quiet even as the e buses are entering and exiting the station said Mr Guan the manager of Qinghu Bus Station The use of e buses and e taxis plays an important role in improving air quality In a year the e buses use 72 9 percent less energy than the traditional ones The e taxis save the energy of 119 000 tons of standard coal Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New energy Vehicle Program NNVP In 2017 the city spent 3 3 billion yuan on e buses and the charging equipment The city also encourages people to bus new energy cars or e cars by reducing their payment 1 How many e taxis were there in Shenzhen in January 2018 A 8 000 B 12 518 第 12 页 共 26 页 C 16 359 D 11 900 2 What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr Guan A It saves 72 9 percent energy B It helps to improve air quality C The bus station has become quiet D People will pay more if they buy e cars 3 What can we infer 推断 from the passage A It is not easy to be an e driver B Shenzhen is the first to use e taxis C 13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen D There are 300 charging poles at each bus station 4 What is the main idea of the passage A E buses and e taxis can save more energy in Shenzhen B Shenzhen took part in the National New energy Vehicle Program C It is fast and convenient for the e buses to be charged in Shenzhen D Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones 20 8 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B Language students often think they have memory problems They worry because they can t remember words In fact the problem usually isn t with their memory The problem is with how they study To remember words better you need to understand how memory works There are two kinds of memory short term and long term When you see hear or read something it goes first into short 第 13 页 共 26 页 term memory But short term memory lasts for only a few seconds You will only remember something longer if it goes into long term memory Your long term memory is like a very big library with many many books And like a library it s organized 有条理的 When you put away a book or memory you can t just leave it anywhere You have to choose a place where you can find it again How can you do this with vocabulary The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways You can do this by writing new sentences that include it Even better you can invent a little story about the word with people or places that you know Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word For example if the word is height you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height All of these activities are good ways to think about words They make the meaning of words stronger in your long term memory And they give a way to find a word when you need it 1 In the writer s opinion students can t remember words because A they have memory problems B they are too worried C they don t use a proper way D they don t like to study 2 Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage A Short term memory is seldom used B What we see goes into long term memory first C We will forget a word soon if it goes into short term memory D We will never forget a word if it goes into long term memory 3 Which is one example of thinking about the word in new ways in Paragraph 3 A Making sentences with the word B Listening to some familiar stories C Talking with people that you know 第 14 页 共 26 页 D Drawing pictures of the word on paper 4 This passage mainly tells us about A language students problems in study B how to make the meaning of words stronger C short term and long term memory D how to improve ways to remember words 四 四 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 1 分 We sat round the fire to keep warm 22 1 分 The 交通 is too heavy I m afraid I can t get there on time 23 1 分 John is a close r of mine He s my cousin 24 1 分 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 在答题卡上标有题号的横线上 写出空缺处各单词的正确形 式 每空只写一词 1 Simon hates to be like others so he always does everything 不同 2 Making a lot of noise and 打扰 others are impolite 3 Do you have any 困难 with your studies these days 4 Who is Daniel 争论 with His best friend Simon 5 His mother is much 严格的 with him than his father 6 They are wet all over 可能 because of the heavy rain 7 He wanted to join the club but was 拒绝 8 My penfriend in the USA hasn t 答复 to my last three e mails yet 9 My twin brothers 更喜欢 to walk to school when they were in high school 第 15 页 共 26 页 10 You shouldn t leave a child 单独 in the house 25 1 分 This is a very important 时期 We should keep on studying hard 26 1 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Hi everyone This is I friend Jim He is an America boy He is in Class 3 连词 it is Miss Smith s class Miss Smith is from a small city and she is 冠词 English teacher There be two photos on Jim s desk Jim and his dog are 介词 them The dog is black they are good friends The weather be hot today It s time for them to go swim 27 1 分 用所给词的正确形式填空 1 I bought something special for my parents but nothing for I 2 Mr White doesn t feel better now but even bad 3 Gina s teacher told her that a good friend should be a good listen 4 As for me the most wonderful thing is get up early to see the sunrise 日出 5 The food in this supermarket is fresh in town 28 1 分 阅读下面文章用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends They live next to each other and often help each other But neither of them would like use their head They re both poor though they work hard Once Uncle Li went to town take some medicine for his wife In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive 昂贵的 He told Uncle Wang about it They decided carry some apples to the city However a lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived They didn t know what do They felt unhappy and returned to their village They didn t understand why they couldn t make money but they both 第 16 页 共 26 页 agreed buy more apples and take them to the market because they thought they didn t bring enough How foolish they were 29 1 分 We all think Zhang Lili is the beautiful woman teacher in China She s so great 30 1 分 He is not allow to go home 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 31 1 分 任务型阅读 With air pollution making much difference to many of Chinese cities parents are calling for the installation 安装 of air cleaners in classrooms There has been much debate over whether air cleaners should be used in China s schools Some parents have donated cleaners to their children s classrooms while others raise money together to make the purchase 购买 Our school bought air cleaners last year We did a little fund raising with each parent throwing in several hundred for that said one parent However the idea of installing air cleaners for all the classes has been refused by some schools Liu Liangcheng vice principal of Beijing s Taipinglu Primary School says installing air cleaners bought by parents may lead to problems We have refused air cleaners bought by parents before as there are clear and strict rules against educational fees We can t just break the rules here And without standard guidance 指示 from local authorities 权威部门 it is hard to decide on the brand of the cleaner installation and even safety of the device 设备 Moreover experts say air cleaners can cause other health problems Deng Gaofeng who works for the China Academy of Building Research says In the classroom if we keep windows and doors closed the concentrations 浓度 of CO2 will double from 1 000 PPM to some 2 000 PPM According to national safety standards the highest level should not be more than 1 500 In addition experts say air cleaners on the market are mostly designed for homes or offices Evaluation 评估 is needed to know whether they are suitable in classrooms It seems whether air cleaners should enter China s schools is an ongoing question It still requires a more detailed plan 第 17 页 共 26 页 阅读以上信息 用恰当的单词完成下面的表格 每空一词 Topic Should air cleaners be installed for students in school Persons Parents They support the installation of the air cleaners by money to make the purchase Schools Installing air cleaners bought by parents breaks the rules of educational fees Considering the safety of the device we have difficulty making a about which one to buy Experts They think air cleaners may be to students health They are not sure whether air cleaners are suitable in classrooms It turns out that this