沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十 届中考英语模拟试卷 二十 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 Dear Tony I m glad to1you Now let me tell you something about my2life I was born in3village It was not big but4was beautiful and clean There5a big garden Near the garden was my first school 6I walked to school My first teacher was7 and nice but she was also8us My best friends are Wang Mai and Li Dong Wang Mai was good at all9and he was the top pupil 尖子学生 Li Dong was good at football and he was a member of our school football team I am looking forward to going back to my school and 10 my teachers and friends Yours Du Ming 1 A wait for B hear from C look for D listen to 2 A future B family C school 第 2 页 共 20 页 D past 3 A an B the C a D 不填 4 A it B its C they D their 5 A were B was C are D is 6 A but B and C or D so 7 第 3 页 共 20 页 A bored B free C friendly D difficult 8 A careful with B good for C strict with D ready for 9 A subjects B games C plans D jobs 10 A drawing B helping C visiting D telling 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读短文 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 使短文完整正确 Will you put others needs before your own What 1 will you get if you do Here is an 第 4 页 共 20 页 experience of mine It was a wet day and I had a 2time I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood 心情 What s more I went out without breakfast and I left my 3at home So I couldn t get lunch and was terribly hungry When I finished my work I 4to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6meal of the day at 5 00 p m As I was halfway home my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7and needed a lift 搭便车 home My mind said I will get him 8I get the meal But my mouth said All right I ll give him a 9 He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10he was that I would drive him home He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11stopped him from making that journey Traffic was 12 A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13friend of mine But in fact he is a friend of a friend s I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he 14me So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 15more about others 1 A help B feeling C change D award 2 A fun 第 5 页 共 20 页 B quiet C hard D good 3 A key B computer C wallet D notebook 4 A called B wanted C tried D remembered 5 A gift B lunch C fruit D dinner 6 A hot B first C simple 第 6 页 共 20 页 D free 7 A trouble B danger C fear D treatment 8 A since B after C before D when 9 A choice B greeting C ride D smile 10 A sorry B thankful C surprised D comfortable 11 第 7 页 共 20 页 A rain B time C work D traffic 12 A easy B free C joyful D terrible 13 A new B lovely C close D common 14 A chose B phoned C joined D needed 15 A learn B worry 第 8 页 共 20 页 C care D talk 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Everyone faces challenges in their life but some are more important than others Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old Soon after however he started to do an amazing thing He started to make clicking 咔嗒 sounds with his tongue 舌头 to help him move around Much like a bat 蝙蝠 he now moves about using sonar 声呐 He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic He and his group World Access for the Blind teach others how to use sonar In this interview with National Geographic Kish explains how the process works How does sonar work When I make a clicking sound it makes sound waves These waves reflect 反射 off surfaces all around and return to my ears My brain then processes the sounds into images 图像 It s like having a conversation with the environment When you click what do you see in your mind Each click is like a camera flash I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction What is it like riding a bike using sonar It s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus I click up to two times per second much more than I usually do Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine I have a habit of climbing anything and everything but I never broke a bone 骨头 as a kid 第 9 页 共 20 页 How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar Many students are surprised how quickly results come Seeing isn t in the eyes it s in the mind 1 What s the main idea of Paragraph 2 A Kish explains how sonar works B Kish teaches people how to use sonar C Kish started to move around using sonar D Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic 2 How does sonar work Choose the right order a The sound waves reflect off surfaces b The person makes a clicking sound c The brain makes images with the sounds d The sound waves reach the persons ears A b a c d B b d a c C a b d c D b a d c 3 What can we know about Kish from the passage A He always challenges himself bravely B He lives in fear of things that he imagines C He became blind when he was 14 years old D He broke his bone when climbing as a child 第 10 页 共 20 页 4 What would be the best title for the passage A How Sonar Works B Riding a Bike Using Sonar C Seeing with the Mind D How the Blind Move Around 4 10 分 阅读理解 Erik was a fourteen year old boy He thought he was a young man but his parents didn t think so They told him When you begin to think about helping others you ll be a young man One morning his parents gave Erik some money to buy hamburgers at a store He saw an old man there The man looked very sick Erik went up to him and found that the old man had lost his money and hadn t had anything for his breakfast Erik took the old man to the nearest restaurant But the man ordered only a glass of water for himself Erik felt sorry for him so he asked the waiter to bring the man some bread and a cup of coffee The old man was so hungry that he ate up all the food very soon After that the man told Erik that he would never forget his kindness Erik was very pleased when he heard what the old man said You are a very good young man To their surprise the food was a present because that day was the birthday of the boss 1 Erik s parents thought A Erik wouldn t be a young man until he was 18years old B Erik would be a young man if he gave money to others C Erik wouldn t be a young man until he began to help others D Erik wouldn t be a young man until he had a birthday party 2 The old man looked sick because A he had a bad cold B he was very hungry and sad 第 11 页 共 20 页 C he wanted to have a cup of coffee D he had lost his money 3 The old man had that morning A some bread B a cup of coffee C a glass of water D all the above 4 Why did the old man say You are a very good young man A Because Erik was old enough B Because the old man was thankful C Because Erik spent some money on the food D Because the old man was very full 5 10 分 阅读理解 When I was a teenager 青少年 I was always unhappy I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them Later on when I thought about it I understood it was wrong to do that I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others Now I start to act more politely to people around me When I laugh I show at least eight teeth That s how happy I am feeling In the past I had another teenage problem I cared about my looks very much I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor As life went on I learned that sometimes looks isn t that important True beauty 美丽 should 第 12 页 共 20 页 be inside our hearts but not on our faces I should spend more time studying and reading I believe all teenagers have problems but I also believe if you can solve 解决 them healthily they will help you become a better person You can expect to learn a lot from your problems 1 As a teenager when I felt unhappy I usually A shouted at my parents B talked with my parents C thought about my parents D told my teacher 2 The underlined part calm myself down means A 让自己争吵 B 使自己冷静 C 给自己热情 D 与自己相处 3 I show at least eight teeth means I am very A sorry B happy C lucky D scary 4 From the passage we mainly 主要地 know A teenagers always talk with their parents B teenagers care about their looks very much C we should solve our problems healthily 第 13 页 共 20 页 D teenagers often get angry with their parents 6 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Scientists say life will be very different in 2050 First there will be no TV channels 频道 in 2050 People will choose a program from a computer and watch it on TV In 2050 we will get information from the computers only Second water will be a big problem in 2050 In many places people won t have water to drink Third cars will use new and clean fuels and they will go very fast There will be a computer in every car And the computers will control the cars and there won t be any accidents 事故 1 Which word can describe 描述 the life in 2050 A Dull 单调的 B Funny C Different D Bad 2 will be important in our future life A Computers B Televisions C Books D Cars 3 What does the third paragraph tell us A Fuel shortage 短缺 B Food shortage C Water shortage D Computer shortage 第 14 页 共 20 页 4 The cars will be in the future A very cheap B very light C very expensive D very safe 安全的 5 The underlined word control means in Chinese A 检修 B 控制 C 治理 D 发动 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 下面广告 第 1 5 题 需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A F 中选出符合各则广告的小标题 选项中有一项是多余选项 A You can t apply 申请 if you have medical problems B You will make some money on the show C You have to bring your pet cat with you D The applicants have to compete to appear on the show E Only couples should apply F You won t star in the TV show IS YOUR HOUSE UNTIDY HAVE YOU GOT ROOMS FULL OF JUNK ARE YOU BAD AT THROWING THINGS AAY 第 15 页 共 20 页 Then apply to appear on Tidy Rooms the new reality TV show We will tidy your house and sell your unwanted things on eBay See how much you can make Single people or married couples with no pets only We are looking for men and women of all ages who have special collections It could be stamps Star Wars models shoes it doesn t matter as long you ve got a lot of them We ll film you telling us about your collection We also need to speak to your spouse 配偶 about how your hobby affects your life together Can you sing Have you dreamed of performing live on TV in front of millions of people Would you like to win 1 million award We are looking for just six talented but undiscovered singers Auditions 试唱 will be held in London from 21 24 July The lucky six will appear on the live shows in the autumn ARE YOU SCARED OF GHOSTS Would you like to spend a week in a haunted house We re looking for volunteers to live alone for a week in a haunted house and film their experiences We will provide you with a video camera The only rule is you aren t allowed to run away Applicants must be fit healthy and over 18 The producers of HERE BOY a new talent show are looking for audience 观众 members The show is about trying to find Britain s most talented dog Come and watch The show will be filmed at Hazelwood studios in London All applicants must be over 16 years of age You will be required for nearly three hours Tickets will be awarded on a first come first served basis 五 五 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 要求写出完整单词根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 要求写出完整单词 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 It isn t a balloon I m c of that 第 16 页 共 20 页 9 1 分 虽然 my grandfather is eighty years old he is very healthy 10 1 分 The boy fell behind so he had to run to c up with his father 11 1 分 I am looking forward to 收到 an email from my pen pal 12 1 分 As a student you shouldn t 抄袭 others homework 13 1 分 There is a river b the village and the town 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一词 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每空限填一词 共 共 7 7 共共 7 7 题 共题 共