冀教版2020届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷 届初中英语学业水平考试第一次阶段性检测试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 本大题有本大题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 Jane couldn t get ticket to Amazing China What a pity Amazing China is one of most popular films A an the B a the C the a D an a 2 1 分 I am Alan My sister s daughter calls me A mother B father C aunt D uncle 3 1 分 My family are going to Suzhou on vacation Suzhou is famous for beautiful gardens You re sure to have a great time there A its B it s C his D he s 第 2 页 共 18 页 4 1 分 How far is it from the hospital to the bus station About A ten minutes B ten minutes C ten minutes walk D ten minutes walk 5 1 分 London is a big city the River Thames A on B at C in D over 6 1 分 Seeing the new changes in her hometown Nanjing Sandy could believe her eyes A properly B highly C nearly D hardly 7 1 分 These days people in China take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay A needn t B mustn t C shouldn t D can t 第 3 页 共 18 页 8 1 分 The children will climb the mountain if it tomorrow A won t rain B didn t rain C isn t raining D doesn t rain 9 1 分 A large forest park near the lake next ye ar A completes B was completed C will complete D will be completed 10 1 分 Mr Wang I have trouble the text Remember it three times at least A to understand reading B understanding reading C understanding to read 11 1 分 Are you going to England for the holiday No But if I the time I would go A have B had C have had D would have 12 1 分 Give me a chance I ll prove it to you 第 4 页 共 18 页 A and B till C though D while 13 1 分 She is talking about the school and teachers we visited last month A who B which C where D that 14 1 分 If you don t hurry up we ll be late for the beginning of the speech A Look out B Find out C Come on 15 1 分 are you Fine Thanks A How B What C What color 二 二 完形填空完形填空 本大题有本大题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 March 22nd is World Water Day It started in 1993 It not only makes us think about the importance of water but also calls on 号召 us to 1and protect water Today we re facing terrible water problems Among them wastewater problem is especially2 And the subject of World 第 5 页 共 18 页 Water Day in 2017 is wastewater What is wastewater It is used water Usually wastewater comes from homes 3 hospitals and so on It is produced by different kinds of activities including washing the machines taking showers and using the kitchen The rain also 4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm No matter where it comes from this kind of water is sure to have 5harmful in it 6must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment We must care for our environment and our own 7 How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment Wastewater 8homes can be reused Then there will be 9wastewater Also factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature 1 A drink B save C carry D watch 2 A easy B popular C small D serious 3 A factories B lakes C rivers 第 6 页 共 18 页 D seas 4 A gets back B hands in C changes into D picks up 5 A nothing B something C nobody D somebody 6 A What B Who C Why D How 7 A work B interest C health D business 8 第 7 页 共 18 页 A on B for C with D from 9 A less B more C better D worse 10 A and B whether C after D before 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 本大题有本大题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 3030 分分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 There is an old saying in English Laughter is the best medicine Until recently few people took the saying very seriously Now however doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects 作用 it has on the human body They have found evidence that laughter really can improve people s health Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate blood pressure breathing and muscles It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise It increases blood pressure the heart rate and the rate of breathing It also works several groups of muscles in the face the stomach and even 第 8 页 共 18 页 the feet If laughter exercises the body it must be helpful Other tests have shown that laughter appears to make the effect of pain on the body less In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program The reason why laughter can make pain less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins 内啡肽 in the brain These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body s immune system that is the system which fights infection 感染 In an experiment one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group in other words a group with which to compare the first group Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection As a result of these discoveries some doctors and psychiatrists 精神病学 in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter 1 We learn from the first paragraph that laughter A is good for one s health B has something to do with some illness C has been studied long since D has no effect on the body 2 Doctors have found that laughter A keeps down blood pressure B has similar effects to physical exercise C decreases the heart rate D increases stress 第 9 页 共 18 页 3 Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage A It makes pain less B It exercises the body C It improves the body s immune system D It can cure cancer 4 In a laughter clinic doctors A laugh at their patients B encourage their patients to laugh C smile when they don t feel like laughing D never stop laughing 5 The writer s attitude 态度 towards laughter is A critical B doubtful C positive D negative 18 10 分 根据以下内容 选择最恰当的答案 A 54 year old man from Jilin China is famous for his strange exercise way Cong Yan shows daily walks with a 40 kilogram rock balancing on his head which have helped him lose 30 kilograms in the last three years Cong Yan is a familiar but unusual sight in Jilin parks Every day he can be seen walking on the narrow roads ascending and descending steps alongside other people trying to keep in shape But what makes him special is the heavy looking stone put on top of his head It all started three years ago when Cong Yan realized he was in the worst shape of his life 第 10 页 共 18 页 The 1 63 metre tall man weighed 115 kilograms and he started worrying that the fatness was having a bad influence on his physical health And some of his family members died of diseases caused by fatness I didn t want to take diet medicine so I decided to lose weight by doing more exercise Cong Yan told local reporters But instead of regular exercise he placed a 15 kilo gram stone on his head and walked as far as he could As he got used to the way he replaced the stone with a 30 kilogram one and also increased the daily distance Today he says he walks up to 3 kilometers every day with a 40 kilogram stone on his head As it turns out Cong Yan s exercise way is as useful as it is strange He has lost 30 kilograms and says he is in much better shape than when he first started out Encouraged by all the attention he s been getting lately Cong Yan says he is considering approaching Guinness about getting his trendy 时髦的 physical way featured in their Book of Records 1 What does Cong Yan do with a rock during exercise A He holds the rock in hands B He puts the rock on his head C He uses his feet to kick the rock D He puts the rock on his back 2 Where can people see Cong Yan with a stone A In a show B On the street C In a park D In a gym 3 Cong Yan started this kind of exercise when A he became worried about his health B his family members died of cancer 第 11 页 共 18 页 C his wife complained about his fatness D other people laughed at his fatness 4 At the beginning the stone Cong Yan chose was A 3 kilograms B 15 kilograms C 20 kilograms D 40 kilograms 5 After exercising in this strange way for three years A he replaced the stone with a lighter one B he walked up to 5 kilometers every day C he became much healthier D he has lost 20 kilograms 6 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Every day Cong Yan walks along with others to keep in shape B Cong Yan was 1 63 meters tall and 115 kilograms three years ago C The doctors taught Cong Yan to take exercise with a stone D Cong Yan wanted to get in touch with Guinness 19 10 分 请从 A F 选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项 有 项多余 Frank 正在向大家介绍他家的新客厅 请根据他的介绍 把所给物品的图片放在适当的位置上 Hello I m Frank This is my new living room It s quite big There is a chair and two big sofas There are some flowers beside the sofa Between the sofas there is a lovely cat There aren t any pictures but a clock on the wall There is a computer on the desk next to the sofa There is a TV set on the TV stand 电视柜 under the window I often watch TV in my living room 第 12 页 共 18 页 What a nice living room A B C D E F 四 四 短文填空短文填空 本大题有本大题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 共分 共 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 20 15 分 请用适当的词完成下面的短文 并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上 每个空只能填写一个形式 正确 意义相符的单词 Mary works in a bank She is busy every day that she no time to make dinner There is a n near Mary s house After Mary comes back home from work she likes to go to the restaurant dinner One day Mary was in the restaurant she saw old man next to her looking for 寻找 something on the floor 地板 Mary felt surprised So she the old man are you looking for 第 13 页 共 18 页 Oh a piece 块 of bread the man answered A piece of bread Oh the floor is so Please take this piece Mary gave 给 a big piece of bread to the old man But my teeth in that piece of bread 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 l l 分 共分 共 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 21 5 分 完成表格 每空一词 You must hear about earthquakes but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake Here is some advice for you Before an earthquake It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family All family members should know how to turn off gas water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers doctor hospital police 119etc Never put heavy things over beds During the earthquake It s important for each of you to stay calm If you are indoors quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table It can protect yourself from falling things Stay away from windows large mirrors heavy things and so on If you are cooking turn off the gas If you are outdoors move to an open area like a playground It s important to move away from buildings bridges and trees If you are driving stop the car as soon as possible Stay in your car After an earthquake Once the shaking stops do not run out of the building at once It s better to wait and leave when it is safe Check around you and help the people in trouble If your building is badly broken you should leave it If you smell or hear gas get everyone outside and open windows and doors If you can do it safely turn off the gas Report it to the gas company Some useful about earthquakes Before an yourself and your family 第 14 页 共 18 页 earthquakeDon t to turn off gas water and electricity Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to heavy things over beds an earthquake calm is important for each of you Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking Moving to an open area and away from buildings is if you are ou