鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）D卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 请读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 Jack s love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago He filled the feeder with seeds 种子 put it in his backyard and then 1 started coming He got really 2 in birds as more came Then he joined a local society As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 3 he wanted to try his best to help them Besides what he has done he has his own group called Protecting Out Birds He does 4about birds run a website to teach people about birds and how to help them and 5 boxes for birds Not long ago he found that the bluebirds were nesting 做窝 in the dead trees which were often cut down 6 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them Now he wants to use these boxes to 7 the dead trees He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them He also writes articles hoping that more people will 9 protecting natural ecosystems 生态系统 Researching birds is10 to protecting birds jack says In order to protect birds we have to learn and really know about the birds 1 A bees B birds C people D scientists 2 A nervous B weak C bored 第 2 页 共 18 页 D interested 3 A peacefully B safely C quickly D sadly 4 A practice B business C instruction D research 5 A builds B breaks C lifts D pushes 6 A so B but C though D because 7 第 3 页 共 18 页 A take good care of B take the place of C catch up with D come up with 8 A it B this C these D them 9 A wait for B send for C join in D hand in 10 A simple B crazy C important D fresh 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 1 name is Chen Hui I m 2 Chinese boy I 3 twelve I 4English I m in 5 I m in Class Seven 第 4 页 共 18 页 Grade One My 6 name is Miss Gao She is a good teacher 7school I have a friend 8 name is Ma Qiang This is a photo of my 9 That man is my father 10 is thirty nine The woman is my mother she is thirty seven The girl is my sister She is ten That boy is me 1 A I B My C Me D His 2 A a B an C the D 3 A is B am C are D 4 A like B likes C look like 第 5 页 共 18 页 D look for 5 A No 1 middle school B No 1 Middle school C No 1 middle School D No 1 Middle School 6 A teachers B teacher s C teachers D teacher 7 A at B in C At D In 8 A He B His C Her D She 9 第 6 页 共 18 页 A home B school C family D bedroom 10 A he B He C It s D It 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 A beautiful and very successful actress was the star for a new musical show Her home was in the country but she didn t want to go back there every night so she bought an expensive house in the center of the city got some beautiful furniture and got a man to paint the rooms in new colour It was very difficult to get tickets for her show in the evening because everyone wanted to see it So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats She hoped that this would make him work better for her He took the tickets without saying anything and she heard no more about them until the end of month when she got the painter s bill At the bottom of it were these words Four hours from 5 00 pm to 9 00 pm watching Miss Hall sing and dance 3 pounds with this note Before5 00 pm I get 10 shillings 先令 an hour and after 5 00pm 15 shillings 1 The actress got the painters bill A to ask for the money of his painting work B to ask her to pay for his watching her show 第 7 页 共 18 页 C in which he showed his thanks for the tickets D in which he expressed his dissatisfaction 2 It can be learned from the text that one pound is shillings A 10 B 12 C 15 D 20 3 What kind of man was the painter A He was a careful man B He was a poor man C He was not friendly to others D He knew little about music and dance 4 10 分 Can you imagine a world without the Internet It s surprising to think about it Now China has more than 162 million Internet users according to the China Internet Network Information Centre This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States Today 66 of Chinese netizens 网民 are teenagers They spend about thirteen hours every week online said Qian Hulin an Internet expert 专家 Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14 of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information to communicate with others and to have fun On the Internet teenagers can find out almost anything And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge Li Dong a teacher at No 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang likes her students to use the Internet When we talk in class students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others she said 第 8 页 共 18 页 In addition people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e mails Many teens keep in touch with their friends online It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker 1 has the most Internet users in the world according to the article There are about Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week A China B America C Canada D Russia 2 There are about Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week A 107 million old B 22 7 million old C 107 million young D 22 7 million young 3 Song said some teenagers continued more than ten hours A playing online games B searching for information C chatting with their friends D sending e mails to others 4 Li Dong in No 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she A thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homework B thinks her students can get more background information than the others 第 9 页 共 18 页 C thinks her students can get more background information than the others D wants to know what her students do and think about at home 5 Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away A Giving them a call B Going to see them C Writing a letter to them D Sending e mails to them 5 10 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Esperanza lives in a poor Latino 拉丁美洲人 neighborhood in Chicago America She dreams of having her own house one day Her parents told her that when they moved from their last house they would have a new and shiny 亮闪闪的 house But the house is small and old Many people live in Mango Street in a big old house Esperanza lives behind it with her family A lot of the people who have come from Mexico don t speak English Many miss their home country Esperanza understands their sadness but she also feels at home in America She is an American but her roots 根 will always be Latino Esperanza is young Like her friends she has to grow up fast She is stuck between being a girl and being a woman In the poor and dangerous area where she lives this is difficult for her Mexican people usually live in a close neighborhood This means that people live packed 挤塞的 in together Everyone knows everyone else So Esperanza knows other older girls that do things she is not comfortable doing It is just a fact of her life But Esperanza has good friends too She becomes friends with two sisters named Lucy and Rachel They ride bikes and have adventures together Esperanza is also friends with a girl named Alicia Alicia is afraid of the rats in her apartment She shares her poems with Esperanza 1 Who is Esperanza A She doesn t like what some of her older girls are doing 第 10 页 共 18 页 B She isn t quite used to her life in America C She is an American and has a comfortable life D She often lives with her friends enjoying doing things together 2 Where does Esperanza live A In a big old house in Mango Street B In a small and old house in Mango Street C In a new and shiny house D In a small and dangerous house 3 We can infer from the text that A Many people who live in Mango Street are dangerous B Mango Street is an area where Esperanza s childhood is unforgettable C In Mango Street people don t speak English D In Mango Street everybody understands Esperanza s sadness 4 What does the word stuck in the third paragraph mean A Hard to agree B Hard to believe C Hard to move D Hard to have a correct idea 5 What is the main idea of the passage A It introduces a person s experience B It introduces a person s friends C It introduces a place named Mango Street 第 11 页 共 18 页 D It introduces love and sadness from Mango Street 6 10 分 Happiness is important for everyone Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success don t bring lasting happiness Happiness depends on ourselves In other words we make our own happiness Some people believe that if they are wealthy they will be able to do anything they want which means happiness On the other hand some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness In this way you have not only money but also many other things which can t be bought by money However other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness nor is holding a high position in the government These people value 重视 their beliefs or their intelligence or their health They think these can make them happy Here are a few ways to help you be happier The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future for example getting into college or getting a good job that we don t enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives The second secret of happiness is to be active Many people go dancing or play sports People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities Finally many people find happiness in helping others According to studies people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people If you want to feel happier do something nice for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to get food for an old neighbor or simply help around the house Now maybe you know how to find happiness 1 The underlined word wealthy means in the article A pleased B healthy 第 12 页 共 18 页 C excited D rich 2 Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can A get money and something they can t buy with money B do what they want to do at any time C enjoy health which makes them work hard D take an active part in all kinds of activities every day 3 The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people A think about getting a good job B think of presents they don t like C often spend time with close friends D often spend time on entering the college 4 Many people find it happy to A remember the old days and troubles B do some meaningful things for others C go shopping to buy some food D make much money and little success 5 The passage mainly tells us A how to find happiness B how to save happiness C to do something good for others D to value our beliefs or health 第 13 页 共 18 页 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 C It is a Saturday morning You have your breakfast walk the dog and then go to soccer practice on time A few hours later you return home only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy Your clothes are on the floor Before you get angry you should stop and think Your dog wasn t misbehaving 捣蛋 just for the fun of it And he wasn t punishing 惩罚 for leaving It s called separation anxiety 分离焦 虑 Thank of it this way Dogs ask where you re going or when you ll be back All they know is that they want to be with you Since you re not there they need to find you Dogs may suddenly develop separation anxiety But with practice and patience 耐心 you can teach your dog to be comfortable being left alone Put on your jacket and then sit down After a while walk out the door for 1 minute then 2 and so on Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave you will return Teach your dog a word or action that you use every time you leave which tells your dog you ll be back Before you leave give your dog a toy 玩具 It will keep him busy while you re away A You can also try the following ways B Your favorite sports shoes are in poor condition C You d better find someone to look after your dog D They can t call you on the phone E Open and close the door and men sit down 第 14 页 共 18 页 F Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Here re some 基础的 questions about English learning 9 1 分 What is Lucy s sister s job She is a 导游 in Beijing 10 1 分 It s a difficult t for Mary to finish this project alone because she is too young 11 1 分 The food is f for children and parents don t need to pay for it 12 1 分 Cindy doe