鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 11 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2222 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 Americans were shocked to discover that the national bird was in danger of disappearing from the skies forever Studies in 1970 showed only about 1 000 or fewer bald eagles 秃鹰 in the country The major cause of the problem was people The spread of civilization 文明 destroyed many of the eagles feeding and nesting areas And the eagles were being affected by D D T and other insect poisons The poisons were in the animals the eagles ate They reduced the eagles ability 能力 to use calcium 钙 This made the outside of the eagles eggs very thin Often the eggs broke before baby birds were developed In 1972 the U S government banned 禁止 D D T People also became interested in protecting places where eagles live And stronger efforts were made to carry out laws protecting the birds Scientists began a program that placed baby bald eagles which were born under human care into nests of wild bald eagles Often the wild birds accepted the babies These efforts appear to have been successful in saving the American bald eagles Today the number of the bald eagles has increased to more than 11 000 1 The main reason of the problem that the bald eagles were in danger is A calcium 钙 B people C the program D the wild animals 2 The wild bald eagles seemed A willing to raise the baby eagles hatched 孵出 by man 第 2 页 共 11 页 B shocked they were in danger of disappearing C satisfied with D D T and other insect poisons D unwilling to help the scientists to carry out the program 3 If no measures had been taken the bald eagles would A have died out in the country B have nested 筑巢 in the mountains C have broken all their eggs D have become wild birds 4 Today Americans are no longer the bald eagle A interested in B disappointed in C proud of D anxious about 2 6 分 WIRES is short for Wildlife Information and Rescue Service It is an Australian organization established 成立 in 1985 to care for injured and orphaned 失去母兽的 native wildlife WIRES has a network of hundreds of volunteers who rescue and care for native animals until they are well enough to be released 释放 into the wild Volunteers look after rescued animals in their own homes and are trained in the special needs of native wild animals When Australians find a native animal in trouble they often call WIRES for help WIRES may be asked to look after a possum that has been attacked by a cat rescue a large lizard that has got 第 3 页 共 11 页 its head caught in a drink can or care for a baby animal who has lost its mother People call WIRES when they want to move a dangerous snake away from their garden or when they find a seabird that has swallowed 吞下 a fishing line or an owl with a broken wing Sometimes kangaroos jumped onto the road in front of cars and are run over Australians are encouraged to check the pouch 育儿 袋 of dead kangaroos in case there is a baby in it WIRES volunteers find themselves caring for many babies orphaned in this way Each year in the summer parts of Australia suffer from 受苦 huge bush fires These fires not only destroy human homes and put people in danger but they also destroy animal habitats 栖息地 and endanger the animals living in the bush After a big fire WIRES and other organizations go into the district to pick up surviving animals They are treated for burns shock smoke and other problems and then cared for until new location can be found for them WIRES is also involved in educating people in the importance of caring for wildlife and wildlife habitats Volunteers visit schools and other public places to talk about native animals Sometimes they bring a bat or some other interesting animals with them to show to people who may never have seen one up close before 1 What is WIRES A It helps the pets in the street to look for their homes B It rescues and cares for animals in order to set them free C It consists of hundreds of volunteers from all over the world D It provides services for wild animals and keeps them in a zoo 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Australians often call the police for help if they find animals in trouble B Volunteers in WIRES are afraid to take snakes away from communities C Australian government asks WIRES workers to save animals after a fire D WIRES often go to the public places to give lessons of wild animals 3 What s the passage mainly about 第 4 页 共 11 页 A It mainly talks about what WIRES members usually do B It tells us why WIRES develops so quickly in Australia C It teaches us how WIRES can train wild animals at home D It mainly tells us how we can join in WIRES successfully 3 8 分 阅读理解 The unknown world s mystery The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world It covers about seventy one percent of the earth There is still much to be discovered about this huge part of water If the waters of the ocean could be removed the sea floor with its wide valleys 峡谷 tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special sight Tourism under the deep blue sea From tourist submarines 潜艇 to underwater dining undersea tourism is making a big splash Tourists can now explore 探索 the world under the sea without ever getting wet Tourist submarines The popularity of submarine tours has grown fast during these years Now submarine tours have been on in more than 20 places worldwide including the waters around Okinawa and Taiwan s Green Island The submarines carry nearly 2 million tourists each year Large windows give passengers special views as the submarines explore colorful coral reefs and sunken ships Most one hour tours cost about 80 Underwater dining For a more fantastic experience tourists can enjoy fine dining under the sea In 2016 the Hilton Maldives Resort Spa opened the world s first underwater restaurant Ithaa Tourists walk down a staircase into the restaurant which rests 35 feet in the Indian Ocean You can have a great ocean view But this excellent view doesn t come cheap The dinner costs about 400 per person Be sure to book it early too The restaurant seats only 14 people 第 5 页 共 11 页 1 What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1 A The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world B The sea covers about seventy one percent of the earth C The reasons for researching undersea tourism D The sea is a part of the unknown world s mystery 2 Which of the following statements about tourist submarines is TRUE A There are tourist submarines in every part of the world now B Tourist submarines have carried about 2 million tourists so far C People can enjoy tourist submarines in the waters around Okinawa D The Hilton Maldives Resort Spa opened the world s second underwater restaurant 3 The walls of the restaurant Ithaa are most probably made of A stone B metal C glass D wood 4 From the passage We can infer that the author A is worried about underwater tourism B shows great interest in underwater tourism C is a little nervous about underwater tourism D doesn t think underwater tourism is a good idea 二 二 根据首字母 中文提示填空根据首字母 中文提示填空 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 4 1 分 I thought to 我自己 The dictionary can t be Lily s 第 6 页 共 11 页 5 1 分 Your brother is a man of many t 才能 6 1 分 There must be something wrong with this machine because it s almost d 7 1 分 People in 非洲 always have dark skin because it s very hot there 8 1 分 That inn is famous for its chicken nu dlz 9 1 分 Mickey Mouse is one of the symbols in American c 10 1 分 It is a wonderful 经历 to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5 D technology 11 1 分 Your 友谊 is very important to me 三 三 用所给词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 12 1 分 the farm we not 13 1 分 I volunteer tomorrow 14 1 分 I enjoy read Chinese ancient poems 诗 aloud to better understand them 15 1 分 Would you like drink some juice Alan 16 1 分 Have you got your car clean 17 1 分 Father s Day doesn t fall on the same day each year 18 1 分 For amusement we go to the movies a week one 19 1 分 I will stay at home if it not be sunny 20 1 分 We all think the little boy becomes patient than before He doesn t get angry easily now 21 1 分 Look The children each have a book in their hands 四 四 用单词的正确形式完成短文用单词的正确形式完成短文 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 Mike 过去常做的一件事是什么呢 请阅读短文并将所给单词填入文后空白处 有些词要做必要的 词形变化 第 7 页 共 11 页 angry pass stay because fun time call but school give Mike is a middle school student He used to play computer games He thought he could get a lot of from the games Sometimes he didn t go to school and in a net bar all day The teacher his parents and told them that Mike didn t come to After his parents knew he played computer games in net bars they were with Mike and decided not to him pocket money any more He couldn t play computer games he had no money Every time he a net bar he stopped to take a look he didn t get into it After a long he gave up playing computer games Now he has become a good student 五 五 阅读短文