鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 届中考英语模拟试卷 一 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 D My father is seventy five years old this year But he looks very young He looks like a sixty year old man Now he can do everything all by himself For example he cooks washes clothes does the housework and so on Every morning my father goes out with a radio He listens to the music or the news and goes to the park to play taiji In the park he talks and laughs with other old people After coming back from the park he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university 大学 for the old He learns drawing there In the afternoon he plays on the computer for about one or two hours After supper he watches TV and learns about the world He goes to bed at about eight o clock He never stays up He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others Are you healthy If not what do you learn from my father s secret of keeping healthy 1 The writer s father will be years old next year A 60 B 61 C 75 D 76 2 The writer s father after breakfast A listens to music B plays taiji C talks to other old people D goes to learn drawing 第 2 页 共 16 页 3 Which of the following is TRUE A The writer s father is a young man B The writer s father goes to bed early C The writer s father is a computer fan D No one knows why the writer s father looks young 4 The writer s father goes to to play taiji A the school B the university C the park D the zoo 2 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Saturday March 24th We have arrived in the hot wet city of Thailand Bangkok This is our first trip to Thailand All the different smells make us want to try the food We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean We plan to stay here for a few days visit some places in the city and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north Tuesday March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising The places here are interesting We visit the famous market which is on water and see a lot of fruit and vegetables Everything is so colourful and we take hundreds of photos Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai We will take the train north stay in Chiang Mai for two days and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai Friday March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai is long and boring We visit a small village in the mountains People here love the quiet life no computers or phones They are the kindest people I have ever met They 第 3 页 共 16 页 always smile and say hello Kathy and I can only speak a few words in Thai so smiling is the best way to show our kindness I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year 1 The diary above shows the writer s days in Thailand A 3 B 7 C 5 D 6 2 It seems that visitors in Bangkok A can always find cheap things B can t take any photos C can enjoy themselves D can always find expensive things 3 Which of the following is TRUE A Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand B The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus C Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains D The writer arrived in Bangkok on March 23rd 4 The people in the village A are friendly to others B like to speak English C are very weak D don t like to speak to others 第 4 页 共 16 页 5 The best title for this article is A My first travel B The outside world C Travelling in Thailand D A country on the train 3 8 分 阅读理解 A taxi hit 撞 a truck A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver He also spoke to Tom He was a witness 目击者 This is what they said TRUCK DRIVER I was driving from the airport to Newton A car crossed the road so I slowed down I did not stop A taxi hit the back of my truck Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged 受损害 TAXI DRIVER I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton The truck stopped suddenly The driver did not give me a warning 警告 I was driving very slowly I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton My taxi hit the truck and some glass cut my left hand Tom I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport A truck was going to Newton It was not going very quickly There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck It was going fast When the truck slowed down the taxi hit it The taxi driver was not looking at the truck He was looking out of the window at something My friend saw the accident too Tom s friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom 1 The truck was hit on the way A to Newton B to the airport C to the police station D home 第 5 页 共 16 页 2 From the story we know didn t tell the truth A the truck driver B Tom C the taxi driver D Tom s friend 3 In fact Tom s friend was also a A cleaner B driver C policeman D witness 4 What s the best title for this passage A A Taxi Driver B A Traffic Accident C A Story of Tom D A Truck Driver 4 8 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Is there intelligent 有智力的 life on other planets 行星 For years scientists said No or We don t know But today this is changing Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers 天 文学家 They believe intelligent life exists somewhere in the universe They also think we will soon contact these beings 人 生物 Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets The first reason is time Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life say Shostak and Barnett The second reason is size the universe is huge Tools like the Hubble Telescope 哈勃望远镜 have shown that there are at least 第 6 页 共 16 页 100 billion galaxies 银河系 says Shostak And our galaxy the Milky Way has at least 100 billion stars Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth In the past it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe But now powerful telescopes 高倍望远镜 allow scientists to discover smaller planets the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems 太阳系 These planets might have intelligent life Have beings from space already visited Earth Probably not says Shostak It s a long way away However intelligent beings may contact us in other way such as radio signals 信号 In fact they may be trying to communicate with us now but we don t have the right tools to receive their messages However this is changing By 2025 we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other 1 Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are A astronomers B farmers C singers D teachers 2 What is the best title for Paragraph 2 A The Age and Size of Earth B Why Intelligent Life Might Exist C Our Galaxy The Milky Way D Earth The Only Planet with Intelligent Life 3 Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past A There were not any smaller planets B There were not any powerful telescopes C The astronomers were not interested in them 第 7 页 共 16 页 D The Milky Way didn t exist at the time 4 Why haven t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak A They re afraid of us B It s a long way away C They don t know how to use radio signals D They aren t clever 5 What does the underlined phrase life forms in the last paragraph mean A Messages B Tools C Intelligent beings D Radio signals 二 二 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 阅读短文 从方框中所给 A E 五个选项中选出正确的选项填空 使短文通顺 内容完整 Junk food has lots of fat 脂肪 salt and sugar Hamburgers hot dogs French fries Cola and ice cream are all junk food Junk food is popular in the world Second it is fast and easy for people to eat Third most junk food has food additives 添加剂 so it looks better and it s delicious It makes people overweight 超重的 and brings many health problems It s OK to have junk food now and then 偶尔 If you are active and play sports very often you can have some after you have much healthy food and then eat 5 of junk food A They are all bad for people s health B If you are too heavy you d better not eat it or try to eat less C First it is cheap to make 第 8 页 共 16 页 D You d better eat healthy food about 95 of the time E Junk food is bad for health 三 三 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 阅读短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案 John and Mary had two lovely children Once they were asked to go on a business trip So they found a babysitter to take care1the children A week later as they drove into their hometown they noticed smoke and went to see2 A house was on fire Mary said Well the house isn t3 Let s go But John kept driving4 The house belongs to Fred It has nothing to do with us let s go said Mary But John drove up A woman5 in the street My children Help Help John asked her6him where her children were In7bathroom cried the woman 8Mary didn t agree John hurried for the bathroom9was full of smoke and heat He soon found two children As he left he could hear some other sound like crying He10sent the two children to a safe place But he11two more children were still inside Mary shouted Don t go back That house12down in any second John went back by13his way down into the room It seemed a century had passed before he found both the children14the return way As he walked up the endless steps the thought went through his mind that there was15strangely familiar about the little bodies and at last when they came out he found that he had just saved his own children The babysitter had left them at this house while she did some shopping 1 A of B for C on 第 9 页 共 16 页 D about 2 A what is it B what was it C what was it D what it was 3 A we B us C our D ours 4 A close B cried C closest D has cried 5 A cries B showing C was crying D shows 6 第 10 页 共 16 页 A to show B for C showed D about 7 A a B an C the D 不填 8 A But B Although C Since D Because 9 A who B why C when D which 10 A quick B quickly 第 11 页 共 16 页 C quickness D quicken 11 A tells B told C was told D has told 12 A falls B fell C will fall D was falling 13 A feel B feels C to feel D feeling 14 A but B and C so D or 第 12 页 共 16 页 15 A something B anything C everything D nothing 四 四 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章 意思完整 正确 Nowadays more and more people are in poor health If we want to keep health we should have a healthy eating First we should have a balance diet It mean we should have difference kinds of healthy food So we should eat not only meat vegetables and fruit Second we had better eat regular meals We need to eat breakfast lunch dinner every day because regular meals throughout the day can give we enough energy to carry out our daily activities Third we should get from fast food 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空根据下列句子及所给的首字母 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 You look happy What s wrong 9 1 分 She tried wash her hair with a new shampoo 10 1 分 That computer is too cheap and I can t buy it 填反义词 11 1 分 As we all know it s always mean to complain Why not spend time th