北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 北师大版北师大版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十一 届中考英语模拟试卷 十一 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 I was born in the north of China There are 1 people in my family My parents are farmers 农民 I have a brother 2 is six years older than me A few years ago our house was 3 and there were few things in the room My brother and I 4 very difficult My parents were strict with 5 But now we 6 in a big house with three bedrooms I am a middle school student 7 spend much time on my study My 8 studies in a university in a big city He can only 9home during holidays But we often communicate 交流 with each other by 10 emails 1 A four B three C two D six 2 A They B He C She D It 3 A big B small 第 2 页 共 19 页 C new D close 4 A are B was C were D am 5 A me B him C us D them 6 A have B buy C arrive D live 7 A because B or C and D but 第 3 页 共 19 页 8 A sister B brother C father D mother 9 A leave B come back C wait for D take around 10 A sending B talking C hearing D thinking 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 Do you often communicate with your parents Some parents are always comparing their1with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children When I was your age a father said to his sixteen year old son one day I was at the top of my class every year And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school I had goals 目标 You are always at the bottom 最后 of your class3you have no goals The man s son said nothing He had already heard this from his father many times And when your mother was your age the young man s father4 she had a good job and she 5lots of money 第 4 页 共 19 页 You don t even have a part time job You earn nothing The man s son still said nothing He had heard this before too And when your6brother was your age the young man s father said he studied hard But you just waste your time And the man s son still said nothing Finally the young man s father said And when Abraham Lincoln was your age he worked all day and studied at night This time the son7stay silent And when Abraham Lincoln was your age father he said He was the President of8United States 9are you His father had no answer10this Are your parents always comparing you with others And what s your reply Do you have a better way to communicate with each other 1 A children B students C teachers D friends 2 A know B knew C will know D have known 3 第 5 页 共 19 页 A although B or C and D but 4 A went away B went over C went up D went on 5 A won B made C received D gave 6 A old B young C older D elder 7 A can B can t 第 6 页 共 19 页 C could D couldn t 8 A a B an C the D 9 A What B How C Where D Who 10 A to B with C of D on 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 In fact all decisions come down to choosing whether to open a door or to close it I have learned that opening a door always makes life more interesting A few years ago I was living in a small world I worked as a teacher in a very small high school My life was quite simple Then one day I had an opportunity to teach in a large school The 第 7 页 共 19 页 students there came from different countries But the school was far away from my village So I asked myself Should I go to that strange place to teach Or should I stay at home In my hometown I was safe and comfortable Finally I decided to go I thought this was the best decision in my life In that large school I learned a lot about different cultures I also found that just a smile or a hug could make people understand each other My new students made me feel welcome We had a lot of fun It was wonderful to live in a very different area of the country So I was lucky that I didn t close the door to the chance or I would miss all of those wonderful experiences 1 The writer may come from A a big city B a big country C the countryside D a big town 2 The underlined word opportunity means in Chinese A 机会 B 能力 C 时间 D 经历 3 In this passage which of these events happened first A The writer decided to teach in a large school B The writer was a teacher in a small high school C The writer got a chance to teach in a large school D The writer taught in a large school 4 After the writer got the chance to teach in another school what did she do first 第 8 页 共 19 页 A She went to the big school at once B She decided not to go to the large school C She had to decide whether to go or not D She did nothing but stayed at home 5 In this passage which of these events happened last A The writer felt safe and comfortable at home B The writer learned a lot about different cultures C The writer made the decision D The writer had a lot of fun with her students 4 10 分 阅读理解 It is Oct 24 You pick up a bottle of milk You see Best Before Oct 23 on it What do you do with it Most people just throw it away It s a big waste The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash But 795 million people on Earth don t have enough to eat To change this people have come up with great ideas After all the best place for food is our stomachs not the trash Sharing food People say There s no such thing as a free lunch But they are wrong Recently share fridges have come to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou Quick meals milk cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges It is just like your fridge at home The food comes from families and shops nearby And it is free for every passerby to enjoy This great idea comes from the popular food bank practice We keep our extra money in a bank In 1967 some people in the US wanted to do the same with food They then set up the world s free food bank In many people s eyes expired 过期的 food becomes junk But a company from the UK thinks differently There is a Best Before Date on the food bag Before that date the quality 质量 is 第 9 页 共 19 页 the best But after that date the food can be still OK to eat So the Real Junk Food Project a British company gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again They don t give the food a price You can give whatever money you like If you don t want to spend money you can help work there 1 he writer thinks it s wrong to say There s no such thing as a free lunch because A the saying is not true at all B the food in share fridges is free C most food goes to the trash D the food for lunch is free everywhere 2 Where did the first free food bank appear A China B The UN C The US D The UK 3 A company from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat A bad B OK C the best D better 4 You can t see the of the food in cafes A name B date C address 第 10 页 共 19 页 D price 5 What s the best title for the passage A Ways to stop food waste B Food s best before date C To enjoy the free food D Where to find share fridges 5 10 分 One Sunday morning I decided to buy a computer to use for school I went to the biggest store in town which sold all kinds of computers There were so many computers there that I didn t know how to choose a right one Hi What can I do for you A young man greeted me with a sweet smile He looked like not a salesman but a student like me I had a strange feeling as if I had met him before He began patiently showing me each model With his help I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile A few months later something was wrong with my computer I went back to the store to have it fixed When I arrived there what I saw first was still his smile As soon as I told him my problem he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service 服务 When I went back to school his smile often appeared in my mind I don t know whether we ll meet each other again but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart Smiling is the most peaceful language in our life 1 After reading the story we can know that the writer is a A student B salesman C doctor D reporter 第 11 页 共 19 页 2 The underlined word grateful in the second paragraph means A 反感的 B 遗憾的 C 感激的 D 尊敬的 3 The writer enjoyed the experience in the computer store because the young salesman A helped him choose the cheapest computer B showed him how to use the computer correctly C helped him to buy a computer with enough functions D gave him his sweet smile and good service 4 The best title for the passage is A How to choose a right computer B How to use a computer correctly C The importance of smiling D The importance of computers 6 10 分 阅读理解 Do you have a good sense of direction If not please take with you a compass But if you forget to take a compass you can still find your way during the trip Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain you need to find the direction of south to find your way back But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is Never mind The sun is shining and it s still morning If you don t know the exact time you can still find out where south is but you ll need to be patient Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow 第 12 页 共 19 页 Try to put the stick as vertically 垂直 as you can You can check this by making a simple plumb line 铅锤线 with a piece of string 绳子 and weight You haven t got any string Ok use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight After the stick is put vertically you can see its shadow on the ground Mark the end of the shadow Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again Keep doing this until you have made several marks The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick That point is south of where you are Now you can turn the map like you did before and find which way you should choose for traveling 1 To find the direction we ought to be patient probably because A it is not easy to find a proper stick B it is not easy to put the stick vertically C it takes hours to make the marks D it takes hours to make a plumb line 2 he passage would probably be most helpful to A those who draw maps B those who get lost C those who make compasses D those who likes making marks 第 13 页 共 19 页 3 According to the passage which of the following are needed to find the direction of south It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly You are travelling with your family You have a straight stick a piece of string and a button You mark the shadow every half an hour You check the marks on the stick A B C D 4 The author tells us how to find the direction of south by A telling an interesting story B doing an experiment himself C testing an idea by reasoning D introducing a useful method 5 In which of the following columns 栏目 can you find the article A Family Life B National Geography C Experience Sharing D Science Fiction 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据材料内容 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 使文章意思通顺 内容完 第 14 页 共 19 页 整 A Actions speak louder than words B Another proverb says Love is blind C He was also famous for his proverbs D This means that money should not be wasted E He included many proverbs that he had heard or created A proverb is a short well known saying that expresses a common truth or belief Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old In American history Benjamin Franklin was a scientist inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution Franklin wrote a book called Poor Richard s Almanac Some of them are still used today like this one Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like A penny saved is a penny earned Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use The first ones are about love Some people say All is fair in love and war They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable In other words when you are in love with someone you may refuse to see anything bad about that person Here is another popular saying about love The way to a man s heart is through his stomach Some people believe that a woman can win a man s love if she prepares his favorite foods This proverb is true in love and war or other situations It means that what you do is more important than what you say We have to stop here so we must say All good things must come to an end 五 五 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 共 共 6 6 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 第 15 页 共 19 页 8 1 分 Does Betty often have 钢琴 lessons 9 1 分 My uncle s d is my cousin 10 1 分 With the inventions of many things the world needs technology like Qian Xuesen and Mrs Curie to open up unknown fields 先锋 11 1 分 The book is very u to help me study well 12 1 分 We don t know when the traffic accident h 13 1 分 What do