沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）B卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十九 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十九 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3131 分分 1 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 This is a song and millions of Americans will hear it on New Year s Eve It is called Auld Lang Syne 友谊地久天长 It is the traditional music played during New Year s celebration Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish 苏格兰 poem It tells about the need to remember old friends The words auld lang syne mean old long since No one knows who wrote the poem first However a version 版本 by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published 出版 in 1796 The words and music we know today first appeared 出现 in a song book three years later The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year s Eve The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet One of the 4 musicians in the group is VOA s Rich Kainfaite As we end our programme with Auld Lang Syne I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very happy New Year This is Buddy Thomas 1 What is Auld Lang Syne about A It is about an old Scottish poet B It is about the New Year s Eve C It is about the history of Scotland D It is about the need to remember old friends 2 When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear A In1790 B In 1793 C In 1796 D In 1799 第 2 页 共 16 页 3 When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage A On New Year s Eve B On Christmas Eve C On weekends D On holidays 4 Auld Lang Syne is an old A English poem B Scottish poem C American poem D Chinese poem 5 Where is this passage from A A magazine B A TV programme C A radio programme D A newspaper 2 6 分 People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years In the 12th century the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals victories and defeats on the battlefield In fact pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II Many countries such as the United States England France Germany and Italy in both World War I and World War II used carrier pigeons Not only were the birds often the fastest most reliable way to send messages they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines where radios and field telephone lines were useless Since they could easily be released 释放 from airplanes or ships every branch of the armed services used the birds In World War II more 第 3 页 共 16 页 than 3 000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U S Pigeon Service Carrying messages could be a dangerous job Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals such as England s Dicken Medal of Gallantry In a few cases pigeons even became prisoners of war In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle He was taken to America where he lived to the age of 32 The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami Stationed in France during World War I he carried twelve important messages for American forces On his last mission though wounded he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers For his extraordinary service he was awarded the French Croix de Guerre Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed 品种 from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets They are much thinner and taller with longer legs Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle a bent buildup of skin on the beak 鸟嘴 however people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed Today modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do However few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons especially those that served in the military have earned their place in history Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami President Wilson and Colonel s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high speed Internet connection could ever do 1 Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because A they could be believed in B they were easily raised C they could reach the enemy lines D they could hardly be found by airplanes 2 Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons A Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless 第 4 页 共 16 页 B For his extraordinary service Cher Ami was awarded the French Croix de Guerre C In World War II more than 3 000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons D In the 12th century kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons 3 From the passage we can learn A how carrier pigeons developed in history B how to train carrier pigeons to get victory C carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days D pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high speed Internet invented 3 10 分 Do you want to be in good health Try to do the following things You can become strong Drink eight cups of water every day Water helps your body in many ways If you feel have a cup of water Don t forget to eat your breakfast Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning So do not forget your breakfast Calcium 钙 Your bones 骨头 need it Milk has more calcium You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it Go for a walk every day after meals Walking is a good exercise and people need exercise for good health It s better to walk after meals Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body Use your brain 大脑 every day For example you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired You may do something different to have a break For example get up and walk Or sit down to listen to music 1 How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep healthy A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 第 5 页 共 16 页 2 Which meal can provide 提供 what your body needs for the morning A Breakfast B Lunch C Dessert D Dinner 3 It s better to take a walk after meals isn t it A NO it isn t B Yes it is C No it doesn t D Yes it was 4 What does the word stretch mean is Chinese A 锻炼 B 跳跃 C 跑步 D 伸展 5 What is the best title 标题 of this passage A It s Important to Keep Healthy B Ways to Keep Healthy C Why People Do Exercise D Take Care of Yourself 4 5 分 请阅读下面的短文 并根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项 将 选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后 第 6 页 共 16 页 A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time Hobbyists raise pets watch birds paint pictures play the piano and grow flowers They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment friendship and relaxation Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work and provide a balance between work and play Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person develop his interest and help him learn new skills Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness Hobbies give patients who can t move around something to do and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies In early times most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies People today have more time than ever before for hobbies Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly found free time hours Sir William Osler a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying No man is really happy or safe without a hobby A More people retire 退休 at an earlier age than before B Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy C The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood D They also go to concerts climb mountains go fishing skate and swim E Anyone old or young sick or well rich or poor can follow a good hobby in spite of his age health or money F As some hobbies have become less popular 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school she never imagined that she 第 7 页 共 16 页 would become a writer one day Like many 1 writers on the Internet the2 woman got into this online world accidentally 偶然地 Three years ago Amy worked in a medical industry Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost 3 to do for the rest of the year To fill the time she started writing 4 on the Internet Her first novel was about her neighbours and their life 5 she is familiar with Amy has been interested in writing 6 she was a child At first she just wanted to share her novels 7 people she knew Then one day an editor of a famous website emailed her asking her 8 she would like to sell the electronic copyright 授权 of one of her novels She9 immediately and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website She got 1 500 for that Now Amy is a full time 10 So far her eight novels have come out online and five of them 11 The Internet made me famous and brought me12 she said I earn much more money now about 60 000 a year I am13with my career but there is one problem that my talent might run out after five years and I ll have to14to work in the medical industry Before that day comes I ll keep15 for the readers with my light and close to everyday life writing style said Amy with a smile 1 A other B others C another D the other 2 A 28 year old B 28 years old C 28 years old D 28 year old 第 8 页 共 16 页 3 A something B anything C everything D nothing 4 A reports B novels C diaries D plays 5 A who B which C that D whom 6 A when B while C since D until 7 A about 第 9 页 共 16 页 B of C to D with 8 A that B if C why D how often 9 A agreed B disagreed C refused D left 10 A housewife B editor C saleswoman D writer 11 A will print B were printing C printed 第 10 页 共 16 页 D were printed 12 A success B succeed C successful D successfully 13 A unhappy B angry C satisfied D proud 14 A come B go C return D get 15 A to write B writing C write D written 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 第 11 页 共 16 页 6 5 分 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空 1 The week talk show Readers hosted by Dong Qing has become popular in China 2 I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in we 3 How can you leave your classroom much tidy than before Would you please clean it up after school 4 On April 20th 2017 China success in sending Tianzhou 1 Cargo Spaceship 天舟一 号货运飞船 into space in Wenchang 5 As a guide I must pay attention to all the tour safety during their trip 四 四 根据下列句子及所给首字母 写出各单词的完全形式根据下列句子及所给首字母 写出各单词的完全形式 共共 1010 题 共题 共 3737 分分 7 1 分 This shirt is cheap than that one 8 1 分 How cool he is What does he do He is a 9 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 讲答案填写在 答题纸的相应位置 Speaker 1 I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen I got a job in a big business But I think it was a mistake as there weren t any chances for me I think graduates 毕业生 usual get more interesting jobs so I decided to go to university to have a better future Studying for a degree was one of the best experience of my life I loved my subject and now I m looking for a new job better paid and more interesting than my last one Speaker 2 I leave school at sixteen and started working in a market Now I ve just opened my first shop Some of my friends went on to university can t find work They had 第 12 页 共 16 页 good time at college for a few years but I really don t know they still stayed in college Working for you is the best education Speaker 3 I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university My boss had been in the same class me at school She went straight into work at eighteen and now she s making more money than me Actually she want to go to university now And I think that s probably a much good way to do it I think you ll get more from university if you spend some time working first 10 1 分 It s difficult for a person to deal with a group of wolf 11 1 分 Mr Santos has does a medium build 12 1 分 We ve got a problem I hope you can help 13 10 分 单词拼写 Justin and Paul are at their home when the telephone rings It s Susan She lives n in Hill building She sees some r there Then the twins drive to the building at o They see three men r out of it The men p the twin brothers into the van and drive away Justin and Paul manage 设法 to open the back door of the van and then j out when it s at the traffic lights In the police station they are s to see the three men there a The police tell them why and they laugh h 14 10 分 根据短文内容及首字母提示 补全空格内单词 使短文完整 通顺 Young people are the future masters of the country Being a youth is one thing and being a good one is a Everyone tries to be good but not everybody has the right idea about it Age will test youth and youth will create age Because we ll have heavy responsibilities 责任 upon our shoulders in future We must educate o to be good What are the qualifications 素 质 for a good young person A good youth should have these qualities First of all health a healthy body is the best riches W it nothing can be done well If you are poor in health you ll have to take m day after day Even you can t work do sports and so on Secondly one must be of good quality Always do something for others Help those in trouble and care about the people around you 第 13 页 共