沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 Toby New York New York Toby was Ella Wendel s pet dog Ella was very rich and she loved Toby very much She left Toby 15 million 百万 in 1931 Gigoo Oxfordshire England This was a really rich chicken She was a special kind of chicken with short legs Her owners 主人 kept a number of other chickens too but they left Gigoo about 10 million when they died Grumpy Cat Morristown Arizona Grumpy Cat is an Internet star She is famous for her unhappy look The cat s real name is Tardar Sauce She wrote some books and even acted in a movie Although the cat looks worried maybe she is really happy with her big fortune 财产 Blackie Domey England Think black cats are unlucky Meet Blackie Though his owner had 14 other cats Blackie lived the longest and got his owner s money of about 12 5 million in 1988 1 In1931 Ella left her pet A a big house 第 2 页 共 21 页 B a new car C a lot of money D a lot of food 2 What can we know about Gigoo A She died in 1988 B She had very long legs C She was the only pet of her owners D She was a chicken living in England 3 Tardar Sauce is famous for her A beautiful hair B unhappy look C special name D interesting books 4 How many cats did Blackie s owner have A 12 B 13 C 14 D 15 5 What do the four pets have in common A They were rich B They were smart C They had famous owners 第 3 页 共 21 页 D They came from the same place 2 6 分 阅读理解 Do you know some world famous brands 品脾 such as Nike adidas Kappa What do you think of them Do you use their products 产品 Here are some students opinions Sam I am a Nike fan Many of Nike s advertisements are fun and its products are great I have a pair of Nike basketball shoes Joe In my eyes top brand means high quality So I love top brand products though they re very expensive I was glad Mum bought me a Kappa T shirt last month Sally The logos 标识 of famous brands are usually unique and nice It s cool to own products with those logos Sometimes I wear my adidas coat Jack Many top brand products are advertised by spokesmen 代言人 I love the spokesmen of many top brand products I ve got many Nike socks Susan I know it s popular for young people to have famous brand products these days But my parents both lost their jobs I have no interest in following the fashion I only choose the products that are not expensive Adam As a student I don t earn money myself It s not easy for my parents to support me So I only use some ordinary products I don t agree students use the famous brand products 1 Joe loves top brand products because he thinks A top brand means high quality B top brands advertisements are fun C it s cool to own top brand products D the spokesmen of top brand products are his favourite 2 What does Sally think of the products of famous brands A She thinks they are expensive 第 4 页 共 21 页 B She thinks it s cool to own them C She thinks they are popular D She thinks they don t suit her 3 Among the six students who don t have top brand products A Sam and Joe B Sally and Jack C Susan and Adam D Jack and Sam 3 6 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Why is music so important to children Here are some of my ideas Music has a positive 积极的 influence on children s intelligence 智力 New research 调查 shows that music can offer children an interesting environment It has a good influence on children s intelligence Children can learn understand and think in a logical 符 合逻辑的 way if they study music at an early age Playing music with others gives children a feeling of belonging to the group Some children might have trouble participating in activities with others because they are shy they have limited 限制 language ability or they don t like doing sports but they usually feel relaxed when they take part in a music activity Playing music with others gives children a wonderful feeling of belonging to the group Music makes children happy Children seem to experience much pleasure in music Whether they are listening to music singing along with a song playing an instrument or dancing to music they seem totally absorbed 被 吸引住 in music 1 The writer tells us the influence of music on children from aspects 方面 第 5 页 共 21 页 A two B three C four D five 2 New research shows that music can A make children get good grades at school B improve children s intelligence C improve children s language ability D help children do more sports 3 The underlined phrase 划线的 participating in can be replaced 代替 by A organizing B considering C taking part in D getting used to 4 Which of the following is NOT the reason why some children have trouble participating in activities with others A They have poor language ability B They don t like doing sports C They are shy D They don t like music 5 What s the best title 标题 for this passage A How to Play Music with Others 第 6 页 共 21 页 B How to Play Music with Others C Why Music Is Important to Children D Different Music Activities 4 10 分 阅读理解 When US student Olivia Priedeman 17 woke up one morning she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend But it wasn t a dream Her phone showed that during the night Priedeman had read a text message from her friend She did it while she was fast asleep Reading and sending text messages while asleep called sleep texting is an unusual sleep behaviour similar to sleep walking It s also a growing problem among doctors young people can t live without their cell phones One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day according to the Pew Internet American Life Project And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed Elizabeth Dowdell a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania has studied sleep texting She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem Andrew Stiehm a sleep medicine researcher with Allina Health in Minnesota agrees It s possible for the part of the brain that controls skills to wake up while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment 判断 may be still asleep That s why some people can perform basic movements such as walking talking texting or even driving while they re sleeping Some of Dowdell s students said that they re disturbed by their nighttime texting behaviour But because sleep texting is unconscious it s a difficult habit to break Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting Marjorie Hogan a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Centre in Minneapolis Minnesota suggests keeping all electronic products outside the bedroom 1 What happened to Olivia Priedeman 第 7 页 共 21 页 A She sleepwalked to a friend s house B She dreamed of making plans with a friend C She phoned one of her friends during the night D She read a text message from her friend while asleep 2 What does the underlined word unconscious mean A 无意义的 B 无意识的 C 无反应的 D 无规律的 3 What can we learn from the passage A It s easy to give up a sleep texting habit B One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit C Sleep texting can reduce the quality of one s sleep D Sleep texting does more harm to one s health than sleep walking 5 5 分 阅读下面语言材料 根据材料内容 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 使短 文意思通顺 内容完整 D Growing up is not always easy When we face difficulties we should never give up It is not useful to cry for help Hong Zhanhui s story of growing from boy to man tells us about this Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Henan Province When he was only 11 his father became badly ill And one day he came back with a baby girl The girl was very young and they must spend much time looking after her However a year later Hong s mother left home So 第 8 页 共 21 页 everything fell onto the young boy to take care of his father and the sister and to go on to study Although his life was very hard Hong didn t go away from his father and sister He climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things Then he sold the things around his school to make some money To take care of his sister he worked hard to rent 租 a room near his college for her and sent her to school every day When people knew Hong s story he became a hero in people s eyes Many people wanted to help him But Hong refused the help from others He said he felt happy by other s help but he believed he could take care of his family by himself A He did a part time job to look after his family B His life was hard but he has grown up from boy to man C A few years later he began to study at a college D She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband E We should try our best to make the life better 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 The Forbidden City show the and talent of the Chinese people in ancient time wise 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 I have 1 uncle He likes sports very 2 He 3 soccer ball basketball volleyball baseball and more He plays baseball and basketball very 4 He likes to 5 the sports games 6 TV He plays sports 7 He often says 经常说 Let s 8 He 9two clubs basketball club and baseball club He 10a small sports collection He has 12 tennis rackets 10 baseballs 3 volleyballs and one soccer ball 第 9 页 共 21 页 1 A a B an C the D is 2 A well B fun C late D much 3 A loves B let s C joins D play 4 A much B more C well D good 5 A play 第 10 页 共 21 页 B look C watch D like 6 A in B on C to D behind 7 A everyday B days C every day D morning 8 A plays B play C playing D to play 9 A joins B plays C asks 第 11 页 共 21 页 D takes 10 A have B has C doesn t have D is 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 选词填空 school buy in by many like opens breakfast shop to I work in a small shop It is near an English Every day students come to things in the shop the morning I get up at six and then I have I go to work bike I get to the shop at about six forty The shop from 7 00 a m to 7 00 p m We sell many things food and drinks We have school things too So there are 48 people in our from morning evening 9 1 分 阅读下面短文 从方框中选择适当的词填空 每空一词 方框中有两个词是多余的 for with quiet another really agree talking two shook Several years ago a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America One was a very rich banker owned 拥有 one of the largest companies in the world and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York The reporter was to them about being important How do we know if someone is really important the reporter asked the banker The banker thought a few minutes and then said I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President 总统 of the United States is important The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company Do you with that 第 12 页 共 21 页 she asked The man his head No I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House You d only be important if while you were visiting the President there was a telephone call from the president of another country and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it The reporter turned to the man Do you think so No I don t he said I don t think that makes the visitor important That makes the President important Then what would make the visitor important the reporter and the other two men asked Oh I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang and the President picked up the receiver listened and then said it s for you 10 1 分 smoking stop unhealthy allowed badly started easily living thought named Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes 香烟 in his school s washing room He smoking at the age of 14 One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming an ambassador 大使 to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control 中国控烟协会 asked people not to smoke Yao Ming was Tang s favorite star and his words meant a lot to him He decided to give up According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control about 350 million Chinese smoke Among them 50 million are teenagers Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said Teenagers can get cigarettes especially when their parents smoke or shops sell cigarettes to them It s very important for parents to help their children smoking A 15 year old boy Li Kun from Beijing said his parents didn t smoke Because they smoking could make people feel ill they only him to play with friends without smoking in such a good family helped Li say no to cigarettes Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look cool but Li disagreed He said Smoking is and it s not cool at all Please stop smoking now 第 13 页 共 21 页 11 1 分 选词填空 president coast ago store last bored 1 He will live in a place with beautiful He likes the sea 2 They were in a small village many years 3 There are several new We may find our favourite clothes 4 She usually feels when she has got nothing to do 5 These are listening to traditional Chinese music 6 The apples in the shop were on sale weekend 12 1 分 请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每个词限用一次 know life different back and interesting sign real find they The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth It is very to scientists For example Mars has seasons with weather but other planets have the same temperatures all year round Was there on Mars To find out scientists need if Mars ever had water In 2004 two robot explores 探测器 or rovers called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for of water These rovers can drive over rocks all kind of rough ground They can also use cameras and send photos to Earth First the two rovers found chemicals and patterns 图文 in the rocks that were probably made by water Then they moved to another area and other rocks which may have been created by water Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago Today are still not sure if there was life on the mars They need more information to decide The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions but they also brought up many new ones 13 1 分 用方框内的所给的单词的适当形式填空 每个词只能用一次 harm important spit strong breath 1 Can you see the sign No in our school 第 14 页 共 21 页 2 Playing computer games too much is to our eyes 3 It s difficult for us on the top of the high mountain 4 Everyone should know the of protecting wild animals 5 Look How the wind is blowing 14 1 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 方框内有一个词多余 symbol away set protect feed dirty danger situation peace There is a nature park in the southwest of our city The government built it to the rare animals The nature park has been the of our city Yesterday my friends and I visited it The workers there asked us not to animals Many animals are in because people kill them for their meat and fur Another reason is that people are taking their land and making their water dirty The is becoming very serious I learnt much yesterday I think people should up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in We should do our best to protect them because protecting them is protecting ourselves 15 1 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 beautiful sweep ready hard quite 1 The old man is the floor in the room 2 I m Let s start work now 3 It s cold Drink some hot tea 4 She s enjoying the picture 5 His two children work at school 16 1 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 give up happen learn family famous quite die of sing 第 15 页 共 21 页 Who is a hero to you To me a hero is someone who is strong no matter what Yao Beina was such a person As we all know Yao Beina was a talented 有才能的 Chinese Yao was born into a musical in 1981 She loved music very much and worked hard And she became after she made the songs for the TV play in 2012 However I admire 钦佩 Yao not only for her Work in music but also her fight against cancer 癌症 When Yao that she got cancer in 2011 she didn t She fought against the illness for about four years while keeping singing Sa