人教版英语八年级上学期期末考试B卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 人教版英语八年级上学期期末考试人教版英语八年级上学期期末考试 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 I m but I don t live in England Now I m in China with my parents A English B Australian C American D Chinese 2 2 分 Sara walked in fear because she felt that someone was following her A in need B in surprise C in horror 3 2 分 I have to do A too much works B so many works C too many work D too much work 4 2 分 If you don t pay more attention to you ll make mistakes A practise to speaking B practising speak C practising speaking D practise speaking 5 2 分 It s ID card It s ID card 第 2 页 共 24 页 A a her B an she C an her D a she 6 2 分 Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge is bridge I have ever seen A wonderful B more wonderful C most wonderful D the most wonderful 7 2 分 Sandy isn t beautiful but she is very cute A lovely B tall C well dressed 8 2 分 He forgot the classroom this morning The teacher got angry with him A cleaning B clean C to clean D cleaned 9 2 分 The best way to learn new words is by English magazines A read B reading C to read 第 3 页 共 24 页 D have read 10 2 分 The students found it easy to take in what their teacher had taught A understand B remember C forget 11 2 分 Seven thirty means 意思是 A half to seven B half past seven C a quarter to eight D a quarter past eight 12 2 分 Wow beautiful the music is Yes That s my favor A What B What a C What an D How 13 2 分 It s too noisy here I can t stand it Me too We have to new ways to solve the problem A come up with B keep up with C catch up with D help out with 第 4 页 共 24 页 14 2 分 pet dogs is getting larger and larger pet dogs even attack people A The number of A number of B A number of The number of C The number of The number of 15 2 分 Beijing is cold this time of year You need warm clothes if you go there A pack B packing C packs D to pack 16 2 分 of volunteers will be needed for the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro Brazil I hope to go there and them A Thousands join B Thousand be a member of C Three thousand take part in D Thousands be in 17 2 分 Which of the following pronunciations matches the word blood A bl ud B bled C bl d D bl d 第 5 页 共 24 页 18 2 分 Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound A chalk almost B journey obey C book foot 19 2 分 The phonetic transcription of the word paint is A pent B peint C paint D p nt 20 2 分 Shanghai is much than cities in China A bigger the other B bigger any other C the biggest the other 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 完形填空 One sunny day I decided to go for a walk with my husband I was wearing a special1 ring that day It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother As we were walking in the park I just looked 2 at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing I was really 3 so I went back to look for it I knew how small the chances were of finding it but I still wanted to give it a try As I was fixing my eyes on the ground I ran into an old gentleman 4 What s the matter love he asked nicely Sorry that I ran into you I said But I lost something important I m really nervous 第 6 页 共 24 页 I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the5 in my ring That s not going to be easy to find it he said Tell you what love I take a walk here every day I ll6 my eyes open for it I thanked him expecting7 However a few days later my husband and I met the old man again in the park Guess what he said I found your diamond I couldn t believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me Then my husband8him money for his help but he refused As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars the old man could have easily kept the diamond 9sold it but he did neither of these Now thanks to this man I always look at my ring and remind10 that there are still kind and generous souls out there I ll spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people 1 A gold B silver C iron D diamond 2 A back B down C up D around 3 第 7 页 共 24 页 A happy B tired C angry D worried 4 A in time B by accident C at first D in general 5 A hole B picture C word D price 6 A keep B get C take D make 7 A everything B something 第 8 页 共 24 页 C nothing D anything 8 A showed B lent C offered D carried 9 A and B but C so D or 10 A myself B himself C herself D ourselves 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 22 10 分 阅读理解 A long time ago there was a king who liked music so much that he ordered his men to get him the best instrument in the world One day a young man offered the king a harp 竖琴 The king took it to the palace but when he started playing it the harp was out of tune 第 9 页 共 24 页 Many other musicians tried it and they agreed that the harp was useless 没用的 and the king had been cheated The harp was thrown out as rubbish A poor little girl later found the harp And even though she did not know how to play she decided to have a try She played and played for months and years always with the harp out of tune but she played better and better Then one day suddenly the harp began to play the most beautiful music It was a magic harp and could only be played well by someone willing to spend much time practicing One day the king heard the music from his window and the girl was invited to the palace When the king saw the girl playing the harp he was full of joy At that moment he made the girl his private musician giving her and her family lots of money 1 found the harp later after it was thrown A The king B A musician C A little girl D A young man 2 The girl could play the harp well because A she had musical talent B she liked musical instruments C an excellent musician taught her D she tried her best to practice it 3 The king felt very when he heard the girl playing the harp A angry B glad C bored 第 10 页 共 24 页 D bad 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Some musicians thought the harp was magic when they first tried it B The little girl didn t know how to play the harp at first C One day the harp played the most wonderful piece of music D The little girl became the king s musician in the end 5 What is the best title for this passage A An intelligent king B A poor girl C A magic harp D How to play the harp 23 6 分 阅读下面四篇短文 从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Do you like to know how other people see the world Listed below are three of the best books for children O liver and Patch Oliver is a lost little boy He doesn t know anybody and is afraid in a big city One day he meets Patch a little dog who is also lost The two become best friends They help each other Together they have an adventure in the city However Oliver knows that Patch s owner must be very worried and missing Patch What should Oliver do 第 11 页 共 24 页 A Dance Like Starlight One Ballerina s Dream This is a young girl s story about how she wants to become a ballerina 芭蕾舞演员 She will do anything to make her dreams come true She lives in a poor place and it is very difficult The young girl fights through a hard life but she never gives up This story comes from the true life of the first African American ballerina Janet Collins Absolutely Almost Alfie is not very smart and he is not sporty either He is not very tall and he is not good at art Because of this he feels like he will not be good at anything Now he meets Calista his new babysitter 保姆 Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do Alfie learns to be proud of being himself This story is full of feeling and laughter 1 The three books are mainly written for A dog owners B children C babysitters D ballerinas 2 Oliver is a young boy who A gets lost in a big city B wants to learn to dance C is not good at art D was born in America 3 When you read Absolutely Almost you will probably 第 12 页 共 24 页 A feel afraid B fall asleep C laugh a lot D become smart 24 10 分 Every year landslides cause 25 to 50 deaths and 2 billion in damage in the United States And in December a single event killed more than 2000 people in the Philippines Sending workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars can help a lot but it introduces new difficulties because of dust and loosen heavy dangerous debris from the work It s a quite dangerous job says Giorgio Pezzuto of D Appolonia working with eight other companies Now there may be an answer a three ton robot called Roboclimber The idea is to operate a machine far away that can do the stabilizing job without a human being near says Pezzuto manager for the project which is supported by a European organization Engineers say that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor The robot a large radio controlled four legged spider has cost at least 2 million so far It should be able to climb mountainsides drill holes and insert steel bars there Testing should begin in May 1 The underlined word event refers to A earthquake B debris C dust D landslide 2 The purpose in writing this text is A to tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides is B to tell people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a dangerous job C to show people how to use a new robot D to introduce a new robot that can be used to stabilize mountainsides 第 13 页 共 24 页 3 What does the robot look like A human being B spider C steel bar D a drill 4 A landslides cause in damage in the United States Every year A 25 to 50 deaths B more than 2000 people died C 2 billion D both A and C 5 The biggest advantage of this product is that A it will be faster and cheaper than manual labor B it can climb mountainsides drill holes and insert steel bars there C it can do the stabilizing job without human beings near D it is like a spider 25 10 分 Jane was not a good student Her head was in the clouds 处于幻想之中 most of the time She wanted to listen in class but other things seemed more important her clothes her hairstyle films and television Many times she tried to work hard at her lessons but soon she became absent minded One day her math teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test the next week She helped them review all the week Jane seemed to listen in class but her mind went away again The day of the test arrived Jane couldn t answer many of the questions on the exam Mike a very hard working student sat next to Jane So Jane decided to copy his Mike was very angry when 第 14 页 共 24 页 he found Jane was copying his answers He changed all his answers so that they were not right Before the bell rang Mike quickly changed his answers back into right ones After the test Mike turned to Jane and said All those answers you copied from my paper are wrong 1 Jane thought a lot of things EXCEPT A her clothes B her study C films and television D her hairstyle 2 The math teacher helped her students review for a week because A there would be an English test B there would be an important lesson C she wanted her students to study hard D she wanted them to pass the math test 3 Jane couldn t answer many of the questions on the exam because A her mind was not in the study most of the time B she was not clever C she always slept in class D she didn t know how to study 4 Mike was angry when he A was changing all his answers B failed the math test C found Jane was copying D found Jane copying the wrong answers 第 15 页 共 24 页 5 Which of the following is right A Jane copied the wrong answers B Mike couldn t answer the questions C Jane sat before Mike D Jane tried her best in the exam 四 四 交际应用 交际应用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 5 分 根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话 A The weather is cool today B Really cool Let s go to the farm A B It s near our city A B We can work with the farmers A B And there are many kinds of fruits A I like apples B I like apples too A B OK A Let s go now B It s interesting C What about you 第 16 页 共 24 页 D Where is the farm E What can we do there 27 5 分 补全对话 A Can I help you B Yes I d like to return this book please A B No I couldn t read it I had a hard time reading a few pages and then I decided to give up A B It wasn t the language It was the words They are too small for me A What can I do for you then B Well I d be glad if you could find me another book A B Yes but one with bigger words A B Oh Oliver Twist This one is fine And the words are much bigger Thank you very much A You re welcome A What about this one B Oh But I know you are good at English C Another English storybook D Yes they are really small E You can t keep the book for long F Did you enjoy the book 五 五 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 任务型阅读 根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2323 分分 第 17 页 共 24 页 28 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容 从方框中选出恰当的单词 将其正确形式填入短文空白处 每 词限用一次 what pull another with some found still decide success teacher A professor 教授 told his students to go into the city slums 贫民窟 to study the life of 200 boys He asked them to write reports about each boy s 1ife and future One of the students wrote They don t have hope Twenty five years later professor read about the earlier study He told his students to find out had happened to the boys They tried very hard and that 176 of the boys had become successful as doctors teachers and scientists The professor was very surprised and to study it further Luckily all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one What made you successful Each one answered It was a The teacher was living there so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had done to those boys out of the slums and change them into people The teacher s eyes began to shine and said a sweet smile It s really very easy I love those boys 29 8 分 阅读理解 Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family and others Believe that success mostly Comes down to luck I m not going to say luck talent and Circumstances 境遇 don t Come into play because they do Some people are born into the right family while others are Born with great intelligence and that s just the reality of how life is However to succeed in life one first needs to set a goal and then make it more practical And 第 18 页 共 24 页 vesides that in order to get really good at something one needs to spend at least 10 000 hours studying and practising To vecome great at certain things it ll require even more time which most people won t put in This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love If you don t enjoy what you do it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up before you ever become good at it When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there It s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were Born with some unusual talent But thinking that way does you no good and there s a huge Chance that you re wrong anyway No matter what you do if you want to Become great at it you need to work day in and day out almost to the point of addiction 入迷 and over a long period of time If you re not willing to put in the time and work don t expect to receive any rewards Hard work won t guarantee 保证 you the level of success you may want But it will guarantee that you will Become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into 1 Paragraph 1 mainly talks about A the reasons for success B the meaning of success C the standards of success D the importance of success 2 The underlined word that refers to A putting in more time B succeeding in life C Being good at something D setting a practical goal 第 19 页 共 24 页 3 Successful people suggest doing what one loves Because A work makes him feel pain B he is likely to enjoy his work C he gives up his work easily D it takes a lot of time to succeed 4 What is the main purpose of the passage A To explain that luck or talent leads to success B To tell us that one cannot succeed without time and practice C To show us that having a goal is the main reason to success D To describe that successful people like to show their great skills 30 5 分 任务型阅读 Look at the tower Nothing is wrong with your eyes As the name says the Leaning 倾 斜的 Tower of Pisa leans It is in Pisa a city in Italy In 1173 people in Pisa began to build the tower In 1178 when the