人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 二 届中考英语模拟试卷 二 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Do you spend over an hour each day sending messages to your friends Do you often check your mobile phone1messages If you don t take your mobile phone will you feel2 Do your fingers sometimes hurt because of using your mobile phone too3 If you answer 4 to any of the questions then it is very possible that you are a textaholic 短信控 A textaholic is someone who is addicted 上瘾的 to5and receiving messages These people usually show more6in messages than anything else If no messages come in they ll become7more easily and never be sure of themselves Doctors8that this kind of addiction is bad for people s health especially for young people s So what can you do if you think you9be a textaholic The key is to get your life back in balance Stop10every message you receive and start to11about leaving your mobile phone at home when you go out Most importantly spend more time with12and family and make good use of your time to learn something13than only play with your mobile phone for fun 14this way you will save time and money and you may15get the pleasure of true communication 1 A in B for C with D about 2 A pleased B excited 第 2 页 共 18 页 C relaxed D worried 3 A few B little C many D much 4 A no B yes C maybe D great 5 A looking B taking C sending D getting 6 A fun B joke C time D interest 第 3 页 共 18 页 7 A bad B happy C upset D polite 8 A predict B suppose C believe D suggest 9 A may B can C would D should 10 A getting B asking C reading D answering 11 A find 第 4 页 共 18 页 B learn C think D worry 12 A parents B brothers C sisters D friends 13 A more B less C quite D rather 14 A On B In C For D With 15 A also B never C nearly 第 5 页 共 18 页 D almost 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 2019 七上 宝安期末 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项 Once upon a time there lived an old lion in a forest One day the lion found himself too old and could not look for food on his own He thought he would soon die He was very sad and went home When he walked home 1 he told a bird about his sad situation 情况 Soon everyone in the2 heard about the lion s story The other animals all felt 3 for the lion too So one by one they came to visit the lion The lion looked old and weak but it was very clever When each animal came into his home they were easy to 4 So the lion had food and soon he became strong again One day early in the morning a fox came The fox was very clever too He slowly came 5 the lion s home Standing outside he asked How are you my friend Hello my best friend said the lion Is it you I can t see you well 6you are far away Come in please Because I am old and weak I can t go out I think I will 7soon While the lion was talking the fox was looking carefully down at the 8in front of the lion s home Finally the fox9 and said I m sorry but I must go I am very 10 because I see the footprints of many animals going into your home but I see no one coming out again 1 A slowly B happily C strongly 2 A field B forest 第 6 页 共 18 页 C town 3 A angrily B surprised C sorry 4 A catch B know C blow 5 A near B into C out of 6 A so B because C but 7 A return B die C work 8 第 7 页 共 18 页 A door B sky C ground 9 A looked for B grew up C looked up 10 A lazy B polite C nervous 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 满小题 满 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 Some people have a very poor sense of direction Unluckily I am one of them I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time When I was a little girl I never dared to ask strangers the way And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions but I often receive useless or ever wrong information So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions It anyone asks me the way somewhere I would say Sorry I am a stranger here Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building I gave him my usual reply But just as I walked on only a few steps I realized that he had asked the way to my office building However I had no time to turn back and look for him I hurried to meet someone at my office and I didn t want to keep him waiting 第 8 页 共 18 页 When I just got to my office the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions Imagine how awkward I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight 1 A man stopped the writer on the way to A sell her something B ask for the time C borrow some money D ask for the direction 2 When the writer was asked by the man she said A she was lost too B she was new there C she could help him D nothing but went away 3 The word awkward in the last paragraph means A excited B moved C embarrassed D angry 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The writer is too shy to give others directions B The writer has a very poor sense of direction C The writer seldom got lost when she was young D The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer 第 9 页 共 18 页 4 10 分 阅读理解 The first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds of years ago In those days the people did not really eat chocolate They used the cocoa bean 可可豆 to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much Many years later the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate In 1824 John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain One of the things he sold was chocolate drink In 1831 he opened a factory to make chocolate drink He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks A few years later a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars 条状巧克力 and so far the first time people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could buy it Later more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold and it became cheaper However at first only plain chocolate a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar was produced Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk to the chocolate The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadbury s factory in 1897 The most famous chocolate Cadbury s Milk Bar was made in 1905 It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world Every year thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made 1 Hundreds of years ago people first began to drink chocolate in A South America B South Africa C Britain D Australia 2 John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drink in A 1824 B 1831 第 10 页 共 18 页 C 1897 D 1905 3 People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drinking it for the first time A when chocolate was cheaper B when more and more chocolate was produced C when John Cadbury started to make chocolate drink D when Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars 4 At first not many people bought chocolate A because it was very expensive B because people didn t like the taste C because they wanted to have other drinks D because there was no chocolate sold in the shops 5 10 分 2018 九上 宝安期中 阅读短文 从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项 Eating food is enjoyable but cooking can be challenging For those who don t have basic cooking skills or are too busy working or travelling one thing can save them instant noodles This year 2018 marks the 60th anniversary of the invention of instant noodles Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Instant noodles have been popular around the world In China the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train Japanese people even voted 投票 instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century Food trends reflect changes in society For instant noodles as many as other instant foods such as compressed biscuits mashed potatoes and canned meat Convenience is the key selling point They are supposed to make our life easier In recent years however online meal order services have become a rival to instant noodles Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the USA In China we have Ele me and Meituan These 第 11 页 共 18 页 services offer not only convenience but also more choices and tastier food According to the World Instant Noodle Association instant noodles sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016 1 When was instant noodle invented A 1995 B 1960 C 1958 D 2018 2 If you go to Beijing from Shenzhen by train which food would you most probably bring on the train A instant noodles B compressed biscuits C canned meat D mashed potatoes 3 What does the underlined word rival mean in the last paragraph A winner B competitor C inventor D friend 4 What does the passage mainly talk about A The rise and fall of instant noodles B The reason for the popularity of instant noodles C Instant noodles are facing challenge D How to make instant noodles 第 12 页 共 18 页 6 10 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 From a young age I ve had a really deep connection with being outside I ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old I ve been on expeditions 探险 in many places like China Pakistan and so on But it was in my home country the USA that I came closest to death It was April 1 2011 I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier both experienced snowboarders That day l was the last person to ski They were watching me from a safe area Suddenly I heard someone cry loudly I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me It was a massive avalanche 大雪崩 The kind of avalanche that destroys trees cars buses even houses Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me I felt the snow push me forward hundreds of meters and then cover me It was so heavy that I couldn t breathe And then it pushed me forward again and up out of the snowpack I looked around and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche I looked down into the bottom of the valley 峡谷 I could see trees that were 30m tall because Was so far away and they looked tiny to me OK I m going all the way to the bottom I thought Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m I thought the force of the snow would destroy me it was powerful But in the end I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped 迸出 right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me There was a pile of debris 碎片 across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide They couldn t believe it when they saw me I was so lucky Has the experience changed me Do I think about life differently I don t know maybe But I do know that it s important to live your life with meaning Life is a gift So use it wisely 1 What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience is A the power of snow B the sight of the valley C the danger of popping D the luck of his expedition 第 13 页 共 18 页 2 The underlined word they refers to A the mountains B the trees C Jeremy and Xavier D piles of debris 3 From the passage it s true that A the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan B the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away C the writer s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley D the writer couldn t breathe because of the weight of the snow 4 The writer was thrown out of the snow when A his friends roached for him B he was pushed to the bottom C the avalanche started to slow down D the snow drove him forward again 5 According to the writer A his experience and his friends have changed him B it s impossible to know the force of snow C one should not live a meaningless life D he doesn t mind the matter of life or death 四 四 任务型阅读 每小题任务型阅读 每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 任务型阅读 第 14 页 共 18 页 Danny and Jenny are talking about their school science fair They are very excited Danny is ready for the big science fair next year He hopes to win first prize His project is about silk worms She is interested in that She made a video about silk worms She has a small piece of old silk She also has a silk worm for the visitors She thinks silk worms are interesting What s Danny s project about It s all about donuts He talks about the history of donuts He will make ten different kinds of donuts You can taste them if you go to the science fair 1 Jenny and Danny are about the science fair 2 Jenny made a video about 3 What does Jenny think of silk worms 4 Can you taste Danny s donuts if you go to the science fair 5 将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 2019 安徽 It is helpful to have a clear i 想法 of what you want 9 1 分 2016 八上 龙华期中 根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示 补全单词 1 If I have a 机会 I believe I will do better next time 2 As s student you shouldn t throw 垃圾 around in the school 3 Would you m lending your dictionary to me Not at all Here you are 4 Yu Ting will take part in the high jump I will go to c her on 5 第 15 页 共 18 页 We can t live at all w the air or water 10 1 分 Do you like watching the programme Yes we a like watching it 11 1 分 单词翻译 v 赶上 抓住 adj 可得到的 有空的 v 邀请 v 接受 v 拒绝 v 回答 回复 v 删除 n 准备 准备工作 n 开幕式 落成典礼 n 客人 12 1 分 Please put the bread on the 盘子 13 1 分 The boy comes in with some apples in his 手 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1414 分 分 共共 7 7