北师大版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）D卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 北师大版备战北师大版备战 20202020 年中考英语专题复习年中考英语专题复习 选词填空 真题 选词填空 真题 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 2020 题 共题 共 169169 分分 1 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 每词限用一次 finish dress but beautiful cheat child stupid except wear hear There was an emperor He loved nothing new clothes Two cheats told the emperor that they were the best weavers 织布工 in the world They said they could make the most cloth The cloth was magical people couldn t see it A few days later the cheats the new clothes The emperor took off all his clothes a pair of shorts Then the cheats him up with the new clothes When the emperor put on the clothes all he could see was his underwear But he didn t want people to think he was stupid so he said the clothes were beautiful The parade 游行 began Everyone praised 赞扬 the emperor s new clothes But he has nothing on but a pair of shorts said a People began to whisper 低声说 The emperor is nothing but a pair of shorts The emperor the people s words The weavers me he thought But he had no choice but to finish the parade 2 10 分 选词填空 A express B surface C attitude D realize E calmly Dear Josh You asked Why is it so hard for them to understand me That s a good question You re growing up but often it s hard for your parents to this To them you are still a child and they want to protect you Sometimes you find it hard to your thoughts to parents Here s my tip Write your mother and father a letter Explain your feelings In the letter describe your friends and yourself At the same time tell your parents about your towards life too Then maybe they will understand you better After your parents read the letter try to talk to them I hope this helps Emma 第 2 页 共 15 页 3 10 分 阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空 使短文意思通顺 完整 其中有两项 是多余的 something swim class careful hour easy think minute what eye try difficult It was the first biology class The teacher wanted to give a good start to her she wanted to open up her students to the world of biology She knew that teaching those young students was not so she worked hard and to find a good way to teach them After a long time She had an idea She decided to show the children interesting and give them a lesson at the same time She asked her students to watch Then she began She put a worn 虫 into a glass of water the worn around in the water Then she put a second worn into a glass of alcohol 酒 It was killed after a few She asked the students they learned from it A boy answered You showed us that if we drank alcohol we wouldn t have worns in our stomaches 4 10 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 happy buy alone pet easy Do you love animals Would you like to keep animals as a pet Nowadays many people like to keep pets at home The most popular are cats and dogs They are friendly to people and they are also to take care of Some people like parrots as pets Pets lovers will lots of things for their pets such as beds clothes and even toothbrushes Pets are very useful too The people who can t hear need the dogs help to answer the door And the people who live should keep a pet if he wants to be healthier and If you have pets don t forget to spend more time with them They need love too 5 10 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 something place spend through seat sea popular slow Modem life is not possible without travelling The fastest way to travel is by plane With a modem plane you can travel in one day to which it took a month or more to get to one 第 3 页 共 15 页 hundred years ago Travelling by train is than travelling by plane but you can see beautiful places the windows Modem trains have comfortable and dining cars They make the long journey pleasant Some people prefer to travel by Ships are not so fast as trains or planes but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to a holiday Many people like to travel by car You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day just as you like You can stop anytime if there is interesting to see That is why travelling by car is for pleasure trips while people usually take a train or a plane for business trips 6 10 分 选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处 使句意完整 正确 1 Where is Fujian It s in the southeast northwest of China 2 You are always careless careful I think you can pass the exam I hope so 3 Do you often do anything to protect pollute the environment Yes I m a greener person 4 Did you take any photos yesterday No I forgot to take a camel camera with me 5 What do you think of the food It tastes looks delicious 7 10 分 根据句意 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 over study around Japan also 1 Look Miss Gao is showing the new students the school 2 Some people think cars are very nice 3 Kangkang about twelve subjects in a junior high school 4 Wen Wei wants to visit the Great Wall one day I want to 第 4 页 共 15 页 5 What time is school in the afternoon At about five o clock 8 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 one play lesson learn full Joy Hi May are you free next week Mary Hmm next week is quite for me Joy Really How come Mary I have dance and piano lessons Joy What kind of dance are you Mary Oh swing dance I have class a week every Monday Joy How often do you have piano Mary Twice a week on Sunday and Friday Joy Well how about Tuesday Mary Oh I have to tennis with my friends Do you want to come Joy Sure 9 6 分 选择适当的词并用其正确形式完成短文 they sleep animal lose weekend Our town has a big zoo with a lot of in it My parents often take me there on There are two lions They re very scary But the monkeys are very kind They eat lots of bananas every day Visitors 游客 can give bread and bananas Koalas are cute and lazy They like in the day but at night they often get up and eat leaves I like elephants best because they never get 10 10 分 Complete the following passage with the words in the box Each can only be used once 第 5 页 共 15 页 A hard B food C sit D short E tall F become G carefully At different times in a man s life the food has different effects 影响 on his body Among children is quickly changed to the power to run and play games Most of a young man s food is spent on growing We grow upwards only during the first twenty years of our lives not later Working men get their strong bodies from their food and if they work they do not get fat Office workers eat well and down a lot and may begin to grow fat when still quite young Many older people try to work much and walk often Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man reaches sixty years of age His body and mind rested without much work or interest That is when food changes quickly to fat 11 5 分 选词填空 some time sometimes sometime some times 1 If the heavy rain lasts for it will stop people from going home 2 Although the boy is young he has been to Canada 3 I often take a bus to school but I go to school by bike on sunny days 4 My family will go on a trip to Guilin next summer holiday 12 10 分 选词并用其适当形式填空 country remain write luck start make use widely shape introduce Couplets 联 have been around for about 600 years It in the Ming Dynasty People red paper instead of peachwood charms to the Spring Festival couplets After the Qing Dynasty the couplets were once popular Lots of famous couplets appeared With the development 发展 of the international cultural exchange the couplets were also to Vietnam Korea Japan Singapore and other The customs of sticking these couplets still now Couplets are usually in different and colors Nice words and sentences are on the couplets Different couplets are put on doors walls or windows as symbols of wishes for good and a happy new year 第 6 页 共 15 页 13 10 分 根据句子或对话意思 从方框中选出适当的词或词组填空 注意其形式 每词限用一次 can may must mustn t needn t should have to had better 1 Bill be ill at home I m not sure 2 I return your bike tomorrow No you 3 Rose sing English songs very well when she was five years old 4 I have a fever You see a doctor at once 5 There was no bus I walk home last night 6 May I smoke here No you Look at the sign No smoking here 7 It s too cold outside You do some activities indoors 14 10 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文通顺 正确 连贯 每个单词限用一次 slow save be computer no see with second put when Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without a stamp on it e mails you can just do that Using a you can send e mails quickly and easily The post is much than an e mail An e mail can send its message to the other side of the world in An e mail is easy to use and it time and money The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter sending e mails It is twenty four service that you can send e mails at any time of the day time or night one has to be there to receive e mails It doesn t matter if your friends in bed when you send e mails to them or you are a movie at the cinema when they send e mails back 第 7 页 共 15 页 15 5 分 选词填空 miss drop climb bite find catch reach The Ant 蚂蚁 and the Dove 鸽子 One hot day an ant was looking for some water After walking around for some time she saw a river the river she had to climb up a piece of grass While the ant on the grass she fell into the water Just then a dove in a tree saw her When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble he quickly picked off a leaf and it into the water near the ant The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up there Soon it carried her safely to dry ground Just at that time a hunter 猎人 was going to the dove As soon as the ant what the hunter was going to do She quickly him on the leg Feeling the pain the hunter dropped his gun The dove was quick to fly to a safe place 16 10 分 从方框中选择正确的单词 将其适当形式填在空白处 使对话完整 正确 die what scientist change something A Have you learned Topic 2 Unit4 B No not yet We will begin to learn it next week A But we ve learned it It s about some like Edison a great American inventor B I have read about Edison in a book so I know about him A Really B Yes He invented a lot of things And they all have the world A I know he was born in 1847 and died in 1931 B So he has been for more than eighty years A Yes but we can remember him every day B Sorry I don t understand you mean 第 8 页 共 15 页 A Do you give your friend a call every day B Yes Oh I see Edison invented the telephone 17 5 分 选词填空 whether what where why 1 Could you tell me you were doing at this time yesterday I was listening to music at home 2 Please tell me you get up early in the morning Because I have to catch the school bus 3 Could you tell me you were born In a village in Shandong Province 4 I don t know Mr Smith is in his office or not 18 10 分 根据短文内容 选择单词及他们的适当形式填空 happen look the other away frighten Once upon a time two young men were spending some time in the countryside One day while taking a walk together they crossed a large filed out one of the young men shouted because a bear suddenly appeared and began to tun after them They were very They run as fast as they could But the bear kept running after them Finally one of the men climbed up a tree jumped into a hole but soon he came out of it Immediaely the bear ran after him back into the hole Stay there his friend shouted but soon he came out again and again the bear ran after him right This went on five or six more times At last the man in the tree got angry and shouted at his friend in the hole You fool Stay 第 9 页 共 15 页 in the hole for a while otherwise this bear will keep us here all day That s easy for you to say the other man said as he jumped one more time back into the hole But there to be another bear in this hole 19 10 分 根据语境 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 每词限用一次 mind famous lose common discussion 1 This kind of flower is very W