定语从句中which和that区别 (2)

定语从句中定语从句中 which 和和 that 区别区别 限制性定语从句只能用限制性定语从句只能用 that 的几种情况的几种情况 1 当先行词是 当先行词是 anything everything nothing something 除除 外外 few all none little some 等代词时 或者是由等代词时 或者是由 every any all some no little few much 等修饰时等修饰时 1 Have you taken down everything that Mr Li has said 2 There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world 3 All that can be done has been done 4 There is little that I can do for you 2 当先行词被序数词修饰当先行词被序数词修饰 1 The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben 3 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 1 This is the best film that I have seen 4 当形容词被当形容词被 the very the only 修饰时修饰时 1 This is the very dictionary that I want to buy 2 After the fire in his house the old car is the only thing that he owned 5 当先行词前面有当先行词前面有 who which 等疑问代词时等疑问代词时 1 Who is the man that is standing there 2 Which is the T shirt that fits me most 6 当先行词既有人 也有动物或者物体时当先行词既有人 也有动物或者物体时 1 Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned 7 主句为主句为 There be 结构时 结构时 There is a skirt that belongs to her which 的几种情况的几种情况 1 引导非限制性定语从句时 通常要用引导非限制性定语从句时 通常要用 which The current which is very rapid makes the river dangerous 水流湍急 使这条河很危险 水流湍急 使这条河很危险 He has to work on Sundays which he doesn t like 他得在他得在 星期天工作 他是不喜欢这样的 星期天工作 他是不喜欢这样的 The London team which played so well last season has done badly this season 伦敦队上一个季度打得很好 这个伦敦队上一个季度打得很好 这个 季度却打得很差 季度却打得很差 2 直接放在介词后作宾语时 通常要用直接放在介词后作宾语时 通常要用 which She may be late in which case we ought to wait for her 她可能晚到 那样我们就要等等她 她可能晚到 那样我们就要等等她 The documents for which they were searching have been recovered 他们找寻的文件已找到了 他们找寻的文件已找到了 This morning some port wine came for which I have to thank you 今天早上送来一些波尔图葡萄酒 为此我得向你道今天早上送来一些波尔图葡萄酒 为此我得向你道 谢 谢 When on which where in which why for which 定语从句练习定语从句练习 1 Watch the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge A which B who C they D that 2 Who know him would believe him A whom B that C which D who 3 Which of the two cows you keep produces more milk A that B which C whom D what 4 A child parents are dead is called an orphan A which B his C whose D of whose 5 The building windows are bright at night is our school library A that B which C whose D of whose 6 I have heard from my father is in America A which B that C whom D who 7 There is a mountain the top is always covered with snow A of that B of which C its D that 8 I will hire the man they say is a good English speaker A who B that C which D whom 9 On the way I saw a student I thought was your brother A whom B who C that D he 10 I can still remember the sitting room my mother and I used to sit in the evening A what B which C that D where 11 John was the only one I had visited A which B that C whom D who 12 I gave him a warning he turned a deaf ear A of which B for which C to that D to which 13 This is a very