河南名校2012届高考英语同步单元复习测试 Unit4 Wildlife Protection 新人教版必修2

用心 爱心 专心 1 河南名校河南名校 20122012 届高三同步单元复习测试人教版新课标必修二届高三同步单元复习测试人教版新课标必修二 Unit4 Unit4 WildlifeWildlife Protection Protection 英语试卷英语试卷 I 选择填空 In my opinion wild animals should be allowed to live in wild A X X B the the C X the D the X 2 New ways have to be found to wildlife being endangered Which of the following is not OK A keep B protect C prevent D stop 3 I d like to be a friend you I don t want to make an enemy you A of of B to to C to of D of to 4 The two neighboring countries have been peace with each other for years that is they have lived peace with each other for a long time A in at B in in C at in D in at 5 It is reported that has been discovered in the rain forest in Brazil A new species B a new species C a new specie D new specie 6 With no more wood added to the fire it finally died A away B down C out D off 7 Once harm is to the eco system all species will including man himself A made be in danger B done be dangerous C caused be endangered D done be in danger 8 When he was asked about the question where he was last night he was A at loss B in a loss C at a loss D with losses 9 I don t think the change of timetable will our plan much A effect B affect C be affected D be effected 10 More attention should be paid to our environment A protect B protecting C prevent D preventing 11 Her pale face suggests that she in poor health and strongly suggest that she a doctor A is sees B be see C is see D be should see 12 It has not been decided who will to the post of chairman of the board the former holder of which succeeded the company world famous A hold to make B succeed in making C stick making D lead to make 13 When she saw the envelop that many pictures of her personal life the girl could no longer her anger and burst into abuses 脏话 A included hold B contained contain C there were stop D had prevent 14 Insects mosquitoes flies butterflies and so on have their functions in nature A like the B such as X C including X D containing the 15 Fur coats are good means to people from frost bites in cold winter 用心 爱心 专心 2 A stop B prevent C protect D keep 16 a report from WWF the global warming has greatly wildlife on the earth destroying or damaging the habitats they are living in A According to affected B With effected C From effect on D For endangered 17 the competition in society is becoming fiercer and fiercer more and more people turn to drugs to reduce their pressure A With taking B As take C With take D As taking 18 If a grain of dust is unfortunately blown into your eyes do you think it yours eyes to make it out A of any use to rub B any use rubbing C of any use rubbing D useful to rubbing 19 in the ocean it becomes powerless once it is on the beach A However a whale is powerful B However powerful a whale is C Whatever a powerful whale is D Whatever powerful a whale is 20 World Wildlife Fund very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered A enjoys B prefers C loves D appreciates 21 It is believed that a new kind of drug by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months A has been developed B is being developed C is developing D has developed 22 Is this coat yours No mine there behind the door A is hanging B is being hanged C has hung D is hung 23 Two building workers got seriously wounded when the stadium A was built B was being built C built D is being built 24 Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future A cut B are cut C are being cut D have been cut 25 Have you got your test result Not yet The papers A are correcting B are corrected C have been corrected D are being corrected II 完形填空 How men first learnt to invent words is unknown 26 the origin of language is a mystery All we really know is that men 27 animals somehow 28 certain sounds to express thoughts actions and things 29 they could communicate with each other and that later they agreed 30 certain signs 31 letters which could be combined to represent those sounds and 32 could be written down These sounds 33 spoken or written in letters we call words The 34 of words then lies in their associations the things they bring up before our minds Words become filled with 35 for us by experience 36 we 用心 爱心 专心 3 live the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our 37 and the more we read and learn the more 38 words that mean something to us increases Great writers are those 39 not only have great thoughts but also 40 these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions This charming and telling use of words is 41 we call literary style Above all the real poet is a matter of 42 he can convey 传达 his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can 43 men to tears We should therefore learn to 44 our words carefully and use them accurately 45 they will make our speech silly and vulgar 粗俗的 26 A in other words B word for word C in a word D in word 27 A unlike B like C as D with 28 A discovered B found C created D invented 29 A unless B so that C as if D in case 30 A to B with C upon D at 31 A formed B spoken C written D called 32 A what B which C whom D as 33 A whether B neither C either D if 34 A energy B force C power D strength 35 A sounds B pronunciation C structure D meanings 36 A The longer B Long C Longer D The long 37 A past B present C now D future 38 A a number of B the number of C the number D numbers of 39 A who B that C what D they 40 A say B write C explain D express 41 A what B how C why D which 42 A thoughts B himself C words D poems 43 A move B let C get D make 44 A elect B select C decide D choose 45 or B and C so D but A If you see overweight like eighty million other Americans there is still hope for you What you need is to change your eating habits forever You begin by keeping a complete record of what where when and how you eat Once you understand your bad eating habits you will find it easier to exchange them for good ones So keep a diary answering the following questions What do I eat during a day Record every bit of food and drink you put in your mouth This includes that cracker you ate while opening the can of soup It includes that Coca Cola you sipped from your friend s glass It includes your chewing gum And remember when you stuck your finger I the peanut butter jar Remember everything Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink in 用心 爱心 专心 4 one day Behavior Change Make a list of what you plan to eat during the day and follow your plan Where and when you eat Do you eat standing or lying Do you eat while cooking reading watching TV or driving Do you eat when upset angry worried or hurried Do you reward or punish yourself with food Behavior Change Eat three planned meals only Sit up straight at your table Do nothing but eat How do I eat Most of us eat on the run When we eat fast our stomachs don t get the message that we are full So we keep eating Behavior Change look at your food Give yourself a chance to resist its sight and small Chew slowly Cut up your food into small pieces and eat one piece at a time Let your food digest and listen to the message from your stomach before you reach for seconds 46 What is the main idea of this passage A Don t worry if you are overweight B Eat less and drink less if you are overweight C This passage urges you to lose weight by changing you eating habits D Keep good eating habits whatever and however you eat 47 The sentence Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink inone day implies A we don t know how much we eat B we eat so little in one day C we eat too much in one day D we eat a lot in one day 48 The underlined word cracker in the third paragraph probably means A a kind of food B a kind of drink C a way you eat D a tool for opening a can 49 The author suggests that you should not reach your hand for some more food A before you feel full B after you get the message that you are full C before you get the message that you are full D after your food digests B A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children s safety on the roads Until now the local government have been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school or sometimes less if special reasons existed Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school The new plan is to be fired out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School The children live just within the three mile limit and the local government said in the past that they would not undertake to provide free transport to the school But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington School and back a plan which has the support of the school s headmaster Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part Final calculations have still to be 用心 爱心 专心 5 carried out but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than 20 a term They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children to see if they would like to take part in the new plan 50 What is the aim of the plan A To prevent the students road accident B To relieve the traffic pressure C To save time for the parents and students D To help the parents save money 51 How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost A By letting the bus run in the morning only B By limiting the number of the students C By getting the support from the headmaster D By linking 连接 the new bus service with the existing one 52 Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out A The bus company will make much more money B The children can choose whatever school they like C The parents can get rid of their worries D The students in Impington school can have free bus rides 53 This passage is most probably A a personal letter B an advertisement C a headmaster s report D a newspaper article C Grown ups know that people and objects are solid At the movies we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise all we will feel is air But does a baby have this understanding To see whether babies know objects are solid T Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion 视觉影像 of a hanging ball His plan was to first give babies a real ball one they could reach out and touch and then to show them the illusion If they knew that objects are solid and they show surprise in their faces and reach out for the illusion and found empty air they could be expected movements All the 16 to 24 week old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there Grown ups also have a sense of object permanence We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door the box will still be there when we come back But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear or go to never never land Experiments done by bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old In his experiments Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen When 16 week old and 22 week old babies 用心 爱心 专心 6 watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen they looked to the right expecting it to reappear If the experimenter took the train off the table and lifted the screen all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case The researcher substituted 替换 a ball for the train when it went behind the screen The 22 week old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train But 16 week old babies did not seem to notice the switch 更换 Thus the 16 week old babies seemed to have a sense of something permanence while the 22 week old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object 54 The passage is mainly about A babies sense of sight B effects of experiments on babies C babies understanding of objects D different tests on babies feelings 55 In Paragraph 3 object permanence means that when out of sight an object A still exists B keeps its shape C still stays solid D is beyond reach 56 What did Bower use in his experiment A A chair B A screen C A film D A box 57 Which of the following statements is true A The babies didn t have a sense of direction B The older babies preferred toy trains to balls C The younger babies liked looking for missing objects D The babies couldn t tell a ball from its optical illusion IV 短文改错 I was only about six that he held his hand 58 out to me I took it in me and we walked Then 59 I