2011年7月自考真题综合英语68949

语法和词汇 从语法和词汇 从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 并将所选四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 并将所选 答案的字母填写答案的字母填写 在答题纸相应位置上 本大题共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 共 20 分 1 Everybody wants properly for what they do A to pay B being paid C to be paid D to be paid for 2 I m sorry the glass But I really didn t see it in my hurry A to have broken B to break C to have been broken D to be broken 3 A I don t have any CD at home B A Neither do I B So do I C Neither did I D So did I 4 I waved to him again and again did he see me A Until B Till C Not until D When 5 Don t tell the boss about it A will you B won t you C do you D don t you 6 The teacher tried to make her class as enjoyable as possible the students would take a greater interest in the subject A so B so that C that D since 7 I found a man following me I turned around he was always there A however B whatever C while D whenever 8 The workers were made like slaves A work B working C to work D for working 9 Do you remember Tom about this before A to tell B telling C to have told D tell 10 Never such a beautiful place before A did I see B had I seeing C have I seen D will I see 11 I had no time the other day Otherwise I to visit you A would have come B would come C must have come D came 12 As matter of fact there was exploration in last hours I visited A a an the B the an a C a the the D the an the 13 China is larger than in Europe A some other countries B any other countries C any country D all countries 14 Three days too long for me to wait A is B are C takes D take 15 The manager him with responsibility for running the shop A made B left C told D let 16 They called the waiter in a loud voice A for B to C into D up 17 There is no use that I should have worked harder A to say B to have said C having said D saying 18 to remind him the church clock struck seven A As if B Even though C Only if D So that 19 We re going to the countryside next week A some time B sometimes C sometime D some times 20 He arranged the letter to arrive on her birthday A at B in C to D for I I I I 阅读理解 认真阅读下列两篇短文 每篇短文后有阅读理解 认真阅读下列两篇短文 每篇短文后有 5 5 个问题 根据短文个问题 根据短文 的内容从的内容从 A A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 并将所选答案的字母填写在答题纸相应位置上 本大题共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 共 20 分 Passage One I was only eight years old when the Second World War ended but I can still remember something about the victory celebrations in the small town where I lived on the day when the war in Europe ended We had not suffered much from the war there But both at home and at school I had become accustomed to the phrases before the war and when the war s over Before the war apparently things had been better though I was too young to understand why except that there had been no bombs then and people had eaten things like ice cream and bananas which I had only heard of When the war was over we would go back to London but this meant little to me I did not remember what London was like What I remember now about VE Victory in Europe Day was the May evening After dinner I said I wanted to see the bonfire 大火堆 so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street The bonfire was very high and somehow people had collected some old clothes to dress the unmistakable figure 人形 with the moustache they had to put on top of it Just as we arrived they set light to it The flames rose and soon swallowed 吞噬 the guy Everyone was cheering and shouting and an old woman came out of her house with two chairs and threw them on the fire to keep it going I stood beside my father until the fire started to go down not knowing what to say He said nothing either He had fought in the First World War and may have been remembering the end of that At last he said Well that s it son Let s hope that this time it really will be the last one 21 Where did the author live before the Second World War A In London B In a small town C In Europe D In the countryside 22 What kind of food had the author certainly not tasted during the war A Bread B Butter C Meat D Ice cream and bananas 23 The unmistakable figure with the moustache most probably represents A those who died in the war B those who had won C an imaginary figure D the most hated person in the war Hitler 24 Which of the following statements is true A The author s father built a bonfire on VE Day B The author s father had fought in the First World War C The author s father had fought in the Second World War D The author s father threw two chairs on the fire to keep it going 25 By saying Let s hope that this time it really will be the last one the father meant that A he wished people had not built the bonfire B he hoped people would not build any more bonfire C he hoped there would be no more wars in the world D he wished the Second World War had not happened Passage Two The United States is a country made up ofmany different races 种族 Usually they are mixed together and can t be told from one another But many of them still talk about where their ancestors 祖先 came from It is something they are proud of The original Americans of course were the Indians The so called white men who then came were mostly from England But many came from other countries like Germany and France One problem the United States has always had is discrimination 歧视 As new groups came to the United States they found they were discriminated against First it was the Irish and Italians Later it was the blacks Almost every group has been able to finally escape this discrimination The only immigrants who have not are the blacks Surprisingly enough the worst discrimination today is shown towards the Indians One reason the Indians are discriminated against is that they have tried so hard to keep their identity Of course they are not the only ones who have done so The Japanese have their Little Tokyo in Los Angeles and the Chinese a Chinatown in New York The Dutch settlement in Pennsylvania also stays separate from other people Their towns are like something from the 19th century They have a different reason from the other groups for staying separately They live separately for religious reasons rather than keep together in a racial group Although some groups have kept themselves separate and others have been discriminated against all groups have helped make the United States a great county There is no group that has not helped in some way And there is no group that can say they have done the most to make it a great country Many people still come from other countries to help the United States grow A good example is the American project that let a man walk on the moon It was a scientist from Germany who was most responsible for doing that It is certain that in the future the United States will still need the help of people from all racial groups to remain a great country 26 Which of the following statements can best describe the main idea of this passage A The United States is a country made up of many different races B Discrimination is the most serious problem in the United States C All races in the United States have helped make the country a great one D The prosperity of the United States is mainly due to the hard work of the most discriminated races 27 In the first paragraph the word told means A separated B distinguished C revealed D made known 28 This passage implies that discrimination is a problem which A many races in the United States have experienced B will still be very serious in the United States in the future C has already been solved in the United States D is strongly opposed by many different races in the United States 29 One reason why the Indians are most discriminated against is that A they have tried hard to keep their religions B they are the only ones who have tried hard to live together to keep their Indian customs C they have tried hard to keep their identity D they discriminate against many other races 30 The Dutch live separately in Pennsylvania A to escape discrimination B to keep together in a racial group C to enjoy themselves in their own towns D for religious reasons III III 标音 用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音 标音 用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音 本大本大 题共题共 2020 小题 小题 每小题 0 5 分 共 10 分 注意 使用新式或老式音标均可 31 dying 32 life 33 major 34 lump 35 tumor 36 fully 37 deny 38 rarely 39 pace 40 work 41 point 42 sheer 43 rather 44 action 45 drag 46 bean 47 frown 48 stove 49 watch 50 emotion IV IV 完形填空 完形填空 本大题共本大题共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 0 50 5 分 共分 共 1010 分分 A 从下列单词中选择恰当的词填空 每个词只能用一次 however ifbeneathintendfor asmeanwhileprovingenabledtherefore Six men have been trapped in a mine 51 seventeen hours If they are not brought to the surface soon they may lose their lives 52 rescue operations are 53 difficult 54 explosives 炸药 are used vibrations 振动 will cause the roof of the mine to collapse Rescue workers are 55 drilling a hole on the north side of the mine They 56 to bring the men up in a special capsule If there had not been a hard layer of rock 57 the soil they would have completed the job in a few hours 58 it is they have drilled for sixteen hours and they still have a long way to go 59 a microphone which was lowered into the mine two hours ago has 60 the men to keep in touch with their closest relatives Though they are running out of food and drink the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon They have been told that rescue operation are progressing smoothly If they knew how difficult it was to drill through the hard rock they would lose heart B 根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词 You are all such dear 61 of mine Colin went on reading out Henry Ground s words 62 a flat tone which if they weren t so interested would have sent everyone to sleep that I cannot decide which of you to leave my 63 to Colin paused In the 64 you could have heard a pin drop He went on so dear friends I have set you a little 65 Each of you in 66 must tell the 67 joke he or she can think of and the one who gets the most 68 will get 69 my money Colin will be the 70 of the best joke V V 根据所学课文内容完成下列句子 根据所学课文内容完成下列句子 本大题共本大题共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 2020 分分 71 In the Emperor