Unit4单元测试八年级英语

Unit 4 单元测试单元测试 第一部分第一部分 听力 听力 25 分 分 听句子 选择正确图片 每个句子读一遍 听句子 选择正确图片 每个句子读一遍 5 5 分 分 1 2 3 4 5 听句子 选择正确答语 每个句子读一遍 听句子 选择正确答语 每个句子读一遍 5 5 分 分 6 A Because they re our friends B Because they re dogs C Because we don t have animals 7 A In the 1960s B In the 1990s C In the future 8 A It s beautiful B I hope not C Yes they did 9 A That must be fun B Do you think so C I m sorry to hear that 10 A I agree with you B Nothing C I m sure of that 听对话 选择正确答案 每组对话读两遍 听对话 选择正确答案 每组对话读两遍 5 5 分 分 11 Where are they going A To the park B To the zoo C To the farm 12 What are they talking about A Animals B Plants C The countryside 13 Which does the girl prefer A Plants B Animals C Water 14 Who is the boy going to Japan with A His parents B His sister C His friends 15 What are they talking about A A map B China C The Great Wall 听短文 选择正确答案 短文读两遍 听短文 选择正确答案 短文读两遍 5 5 分 分 16 What will our life be like without TV A Boring B Colorful C Happy 17 How many problems are there with TV in the passage A Three B Four C Five 18 Will you get fatter if you watch TV too much A Yes we will B No we won t C I don t know 19 What other things can we do according to the passage A Surf the Internet B Paint pictures C Play football 20 How can you make your life more interesting A Watching TV less B Watching TV more C Stopping watching TV 听短文 填空 短文读三遍 听短文 填空 短文读三遍 5 5 分 分 The Internet is very popular now It is used in our 21 Life With the help of it we can search for some 22 on it We can buy some 23 things We can do many things on it However it is not 24 enough Sometimes some people use the Internet to hurt others by 25 As students we should use the Internet in a good way 21 22 23 24 25 第二部分第二部分 基础知识运用 基础知识运用 65 分 分 单项选择 单项选择 1515 分 分 1 What are these They re and A sheep hensB hens shipC horse sheepD sheep horse 2 Mr Wang what does this word mean You can the word in your English Chinese dictionary A make upB look upC give upD get up 3 The student is too young He can t look after himself A careful enough B enough carefulC carefully enoughD enough carefully 4 How many students are there in your school students I think A Thousand ofB Three thousands C Three thousandD Three thousands of 5 Where are you going to work next year Maybe Hefei or Nanjing A I m not so sure B I think so C That s a good idea D I hope not 6 Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen I was reading the newspaper A whileB beforeC afterD if 7 Why do you like living in the countryside Because there s noise and cars there A less fewerB fewer lessC less lessD fewer fewer 8 If you can t get to sleep then get up and try to do something lying in bed A andB orC instead ofD because of 9 Jack s father is actor and his mother is scientist A an anB an aC a anD a a 10 Don t make me the clothes I m too tired A washingB to washC washD washed 11 I think computers are more important than radios I don t agree with you A muchB veryC tooD so 12 I called you this morning but nobody answered I the flowers in my garden at that time A wateredB was watering C waterD am watering 13 The net bar is not a good place for children We d better ask children to stay away from it A Just so so B I don t think so C I agree with you D Not at all 14 My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday Oh But she hate climbing mountains A used toB use toC uses toD is used to 15 Must I park my car behind the building No you You park it there A mustn t mayB may not must C don t have to mayD shouldn t must 情景交际 情景交际 1010 分 分 A 从从 栏中找出与栏中找出与 栏中各句相对应的答语 栏中各句相对应的答语 16 How do you like this movie A It s so wonderful 17 What s the matter with Sue B I agree with you 18 Do they like plants or animals C Have a good time 19 I m going to Beijing on vacation D Plants 20 We should do our best to fight against SARS E She has a sore throat B 从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话 其中有两项是多余的 从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话 其中有两项是多余的 A Hi Mike Can you tell me something about Siberian tigers B Of course A 21 B They are big and strong They have bright eyes yellow fur 皮毛皮毛 and black stripes 条纹条纹 A Can they climb trees B 22 But they can run very fast and are good at hunting 猎取猎取 other animals A How do they usually live B They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old A 23 B About two to four They look lovely at birth A So wonderful 24 B But the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller A What How many Siberian tigers are there in the wild B 25 There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones A Yes I think so Let s do something to protect Siberian tigers A No they can t B What s your favorite animal C I wish I could see one of them D What do they look like E About four hundred F What do they like doing G How many baby tigers can they have at a time 21 22 23 24 25 完形填空 完形填空 1010 分 分 Now in some places of our country many people are cutting down 砍伐砍伐 the trees in the forests They need more 26 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on The areas of forests are getting 27 Some scientists say that there 28 no big forests in 20 or 30 years It is really a n 29 thing 30 the forests we will have sandstorms 沙尘暴沙尘暴 often The weather will get 31 The earth will become a big desert 沙漠沙漠 A lot of plants and animals will 32 Crops will not grow anywhere Life will be 33 for everyone So we should do our best 34 our living environment and keep our mountains 35 the water clean and the sky blue 26 A woodB moneyC desertsD leaves 27 A bigger and biggerB less and less C smaller and smallerD more and more 28 A hasB haveC will haveD will be 29 A excitedB happyC betterD terrible 30 A WithB UnderC WithinD Without 31 A wet and coldB hot and dryC cold and dryD hot and wet 32 A comeB liveC dieD turn 33 A difficultB easyC enjoyableD poor 34 A protectB to protectC protectingD protected 35 A clearB freshC greenD blue 阅读理解 阅读理解 3030 分 分 A A B B 两篇每小题两篇每小题 1 1 分 分 C C D D 两篇每小题两篇每小题 2 2 分 分 A There is one thing We can t see it Sometimes we can hear it and even feel 感知感知 it Without it all the living things will die Can you guess what it is Yes it is air However what s the air like today In cities there are too many people and too many cars on the roads The cars send out 排放排放 a lot of bad gases In cities there are many chemical factories They send out terrible smoke every day This kind of smoke is dangerous for our health Now the air is becoming worse and worse Every day we breathe 呼吸呼吸 the bad air in and out This makes us feel sick So in order to keep us healthy we have to go to the countryside to breathe more fresh air Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air 根据短文内容 判断正根据短文内容 判断正 T 误误 F 36 Sometimes we can hear air when it blows 37 Some living things don t need air 38 Many people go to the countryside for their holiday because the air there is fresher 39 Too many chemical factories and cars cause the bad air 40 The smoke from the chemical factories is good for our health B Not long before some farmers were worried because hawks 老鹰老鹰 were taking many of their chickens They didn t know what to do with it Then they wanted to kill the hawks to protect their chickens However after killing many hawks a new problem appeared There were more field mice 田鼠田鼠 The mice ate up many of their crops 庄稼庄稼 The farmers didn t know why In fact hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice And they eat more field mice than chickens When the farmers killed lots of hawks they changed the balance of nature 生态平衡生态平衡 When people move into a new place they often cut off many wild plants Without enough plants animals will die or leave the place For example in the USA in order to protect the deer people killed many tigers As a result The number of the deer was growing more and more After the deer ate up the roses 玫瑰花玫瑰花 they ate the young trees At last the deer had nothing to eat and many of them died important the balance of nature keep us for it s to 根据短文内容 完成任务 根据短文内容 完成任务 任务一 判断正 任务一 判断正 T 误 误 F 51 Hawks only eat chickens 52 Killing tigers is not a good way to protect the deer 任务二 将文中任务二 将文中 处画线句子翻译成中文 处画线句子翻译成中文 53 任务三 将文中任务三 将文中 处画线部分组成一个完整的句子 处画线部分组成一个完整的句子 54 任务四 回答问题 任务四 回答问题 55 The passage mainly tells us A how to kill the hawks B the importance of keeping the balance of nature C why the farmers killed the tigers D people like chickens and deer better than hawks and tigers 第三部分第三部分 写作 写作 30 分 分 词汇 词汇 1010 分 分 A 根据句意及汉语提示填空 根据句意及汉语提示填空 1 I was 想知道想知道 whether you d like to come to a party 2 A car suddenly 出现出现 over the hill 3 Our teeth have a hard 表面表面 so we can eat hard food 4 Forests can 控制控制 the weather 5 We take care of animals and plants In fact we 保护保护 ourselves B 根据句意 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 根据句意 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 danger sheep true dictionary science 6 A lot of are eating grass by the river 7 I want to look up a new word May I borrow your 8 The traffic here is very busy and it s for children to walk alone 9 Is it that the earth moves around the sun 10 Mrs Green is a famous She invented many useful things 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5 5 分 分 11 The weather in the south is wet than that in the north 12 We should eat more vegetables and little meat 13 My book is miss I can t find it 14 The good news brings me please 15 The boy is search for some information on the Internet 书面表达 书面表达 1515 分 分 A Maria 要与同学聚会 她给表弟要与同学聚会 她给表弟 Tommy 写了一张留言条 请他帮忙做些事情 请写了一张留言条 请他帮忙做些事情 请 根据图片提供的信息 完成下面的留言条 根据图片提供的信息 完成下面的留言条 5 分 分 B 地球上水资源非常丰富 但可供我们用的淡水资源却极度贫乏 水是生命之源 动地球上水资源非常丰富 但可供我们用的淡水资源却极度贫乏 水是生命之源 动 物 植物 人类都离不开水 没有水 地球上就没有生命存在 节约用水是每个地球人的物 植物 人类都离不开水 没有水 地球上就没有生命存在 节约用水是每个地球人的 职责 请以职责 请以 How to Save the Water 为题写一篇短文 不少于为题写一篇短文 不少于 60 词 词 Dear Tommy I m going to a party today I need your help In the morning would you mind If you finish all these things I will give you a big surprise Love Maria 听 力 材 料 UnitUnit 4 4 单元测试单元测试 听句子 选择正确图片 每个句子读一遍 1 The farmers keep a lot of sheep on their farms 2 The computers are very useful for us to do some boring jobs 3 In the countryside the air is fresher than that in the city 4 The West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China 5 Plants need water too 听句子 选择正确答语 每个句子读一遍 6 Why do you like animals 7 When did people use the computer 8 The workers built that museum last year didn t they 9 I go to the countryside for my holiday every year 10 Are you sure computers are useful to us 听对话 选择正确答案 每组对话读两遍 11 M Oh listen Can you hear the animals W Yes I can Where are they M In the zoo Let s go and see them 12 M What are you thinking about W I m thinking about life in the countryside M Do you like living in the countryside W Yes I do I prefer living in the countryside to living in the city 13 M Which do you prefer animals or plants W I like plants better 14 M Ada where are you going to spend your summer holiday W I m going to America for my holiday How about you M I m going to Japan with my parents 15 M What s this W It s a picture of the Great Wall M Where is it W It s in the north of China 听短文 选择正确答案 短文读两遍 Are you a TV lover Can you think of your life without TV Many people think if you turn off your TV your life will be colorful They also ask children to watch less TV TV can bring children big problems First it s bad for your studies If you spend too much time on TV you can t do well at school Second it s bad for your health Because if you watch too much TV you will get overweight and your eyesight will get worse Also it s bad for your family life While families are watching TV they don t talk much If you turn off your TV for a week maybe you can find something fun to do Maybe you can read books learn to swim or paint pictures What do you think Would you like to have a try 听短文 填空 短文读三遍 The Internet is very popular now It is used in our everyday life With the help of the Internet we can search for some information on it We can buy some cheaper things We can do many things on it However it is not perfect enough Sometimes some people use the Internet to hurt others by cheating As students we should use the Internet in a good way 参考答案及解析 Unit 4 单元测试 第一部分 听力 1 A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 B 8 C 9 A 10 C 11 B 12 C 13 A 14 A 15 C 16 B 17 A 18 A 19 B 20 A 21 everyday 22 information 23 cheaper 24 perfect 25 cheating 第二部分 基础知识运用 1 A 根据 sheep horse hen 的复数分别是 sheep horses hens 可知 故选 A 2 B 根据 look up 表示 在字 词典或参考资料中查找 可知 故选 B 3 C 根据 形 副 enough 以及修饰动词短语 look after 应用副词 carefully 可知 故选 C 4 C 考查数词 hundred thousand 等 如果前面有具体数字 其后不跟 s 也不加 of 反 之 其形式为 hundreds of 数百的 thousands of 数千的 故选 C 5 A 考查表示确定与不确定的功能用语 后句的回答 也许是合肥 也许是南京 表 明对问题的回答是不确定的 故选 A 6 A 考查连词 while 当 的时候 后可跟过去进行时的从句 且本句也应用过去进 行时 before 在 之前 after 在 之后 if 如果 都可以引导条件状语从 句 故选A 7 A 考查形容词比较级 分析句意 你为什么喜欢住在农村 因为那儿噪音少车也少 第一个空格后的 noise 是不可数名词 第二个空格后的 cars 是可数名词的复数 从 选项分析看 less 是 little 的比较级 fewer 是 few 的比较级 都是 少数的 几乎没 有的 意思 故选 A 8 C 考查连词或连词词组 分析句意 如果你不能入睡 起床尽力去做一些事情 而不 要 躺在床上 由于空格后是动名词 可以排除 A B instead of 代替 because of 因 为 故选 C 9 B 考查不定冠词 actor 是以元音音素开头 scientist 则不是 故选 B 10 C 考查非谓语动词 根据 make sb do sth 句式 make 后面省略 to 的动词不定式在这 里充当宾语补足语 故可排除 A B 和 D 选 C 11 A考查副词修饰比较级的用法 分析句子 空格后是比较级形式 由于 very too so 不 能修饰比较级 much 则可以 表示 更 的意思 故选 A 12 B 考查时态 从第一句可以判断是过去范畴的时态 从第二句的 at that time 可以判 断 是过去进行时 其构成形式是 was were doing 故选 B 13 C 根据对话意境 网吧对孩子们来说不是个好地方 对方对此表示认可表示同意 可 知 故选 C 14 A 考查固定用法 used to 过去常常 use 作为动词 意为 使用 be used to 习惯于 上下句意思 每个星期日 我姑姑都去爬山 哦 但是她过去讨厌爬山 故 选 A 15 C must 引导的问句 否定回答应用 needn t don t have to 故选 C A 16 A 17 E 18 D 19 C 20 B B 21 D 22 A 23 G 24 C 25 E 26 A 考查上下文理解 wood 木头 money 钱 deserts 沙漠 leaves 树叶 根据上 文砍伐树木 下文盖房可推测是他们需要更多的 wood 27 C 考查上下文理解 上文人们砍伐树木 当然使森林面积越来越小 smaller and smaller 意为 越来越小 故选 C 28 D考查 there be 句型 分析句意 在未来的 20 或 30 年内 将没有大森林了 故选 D 29 D考查上下文理解 根据上文对森林面积越来越小的阐述和下文一系列的环境恶化 可见 它真是一件糟糕的事 只有 D 选项符合题意 30 D考查介词 without 没有 根据下文 经常有沙尘暴 天气恶化的情况 可推测 应是 without forests 31 B 考查上下文推测 下文说明了土地沙漠化 应是气候热且干燥 故选 B 32 C 考查上下文推测 由于热而干燥的恶劣气候 许多动植物将死亡 故选 C 33 A考查词义分析 difficult 难的 easy 容易的 enjoyable 高兴的 poor 贫困的 根据上文的阐述 说明恶劣的环境将使人们的生活更加艰难 故选 A 34 B 考查固定搭配 do one s best to do sth 尽最大努力去做某事 故选 B 35 C 考查词义分析 clear 清晰的 fresh 新鲜的 blue 蓝色的 green 绿色的 分 析 句意 使我们的山绿起来 水清起来 天蓝起来 故应选 C A 36 T 根据文章第一段第三句 Sometimes feel it 有时候我们能听到它的声音甚至能 触摸它 可知 故说法正确 37 F 根据第一段第四句 Without it will die 没有它 一切生物都会死亡 可知 故 说法错误 38 T 根据末段第一句 So fresh air 因此为保持健康我们必须走出去到乡村