上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）D卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习上海新世纪版中考英语专题复习 选词填空 真题 选词填空 真题 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 2020 题 共题 共 141141 分分 1 5 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 每个单词只能用一次 每空一词 from became questions around hopeless do surprised happily can scientists Imagine the scene you are twenty one years old and you are having a promising future Now you are living in the university but today you have to leave the school and sit in your wheelchair all your life If that happened to you what should you do Maybe some people will be and they have no confidence to face the situation But Hawking lived an active life In his life he didn t give up his dream and continued to his research He was one of the most famous in the world and made great success Having ALS 渐冻人症 Hawking had to walk in his wheelchair but he got his degree He wanted to have a happy life and devote 奉献 himself to his research He continued his research of the universe and travelled the world to made speeches In 2002 Hawking visited China and spoke to university students in China He told the students about his thoughts on some of the greatest Hawking famous in the early 1970s when he and his American friend made new discoveries about the Big Bang and black holes In 1988 he wrote A Brief History of Time which quickly became a best seller Readers are pleased and to find that a scientist could write about his work in a way that ordinary people could understand In the book Hawking said science work is never finished and even the best thought turn out to be wrong We should learn Hawking 2 10 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 watch sleep bed get swim 第 2 页 共 16 页 1 Danny and his sister TV on Sundays 2 Please don t go on your own It s too dangerous 3 I up at 6 00 every morning 4 There are two small in the room 5 I do my homework and then go to 3 10 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 每个单词只能用一次 每空一词 just shown loved shy for hear first or amazing musicians Ever since I was a young girl my favourite kind of music has been blues 布鲁斯音乐 The CD I bought was Chuck Berry s Greatest Hits when I was 11 years old I really it and I would singalong and dance around my bedroom to the music Even now whenever I one of Chuck Berry s songs I can t help but 无法不 sing along to the music As I got older I started to listen to other I would listen to Elvis Presley almost every day after school I loved music that made me want to dance I started to love soul music 灵乐 too after a friend bought me a Motown Classics CD my 15th birthday My favourite hobby was listening to Aretha Franklin or Katrina and the Waves I looked up to 尊敬 a lot of these artists and performers 表演者 and still do that to this day As quite a n person hearing these people perform with such Confidence and such talent was inspirational 鼓舞人心的 to me I find that if I have had a hard day I m feeling a little low listening to something upbeat 积极向上的 can cheer me up In fact scientists have that people can make themselves feel good by listening to upbeat songs 4 5 分 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 ride high hold twenty phone 1 The match next Sunday 2 The bike that I was broken 第 3 页 共 16 页 3 What s the of this tower It s about 28 metres 4 She warns us not her when she is sleeping 5 Today is my brother s birthday I plan to send him a nice present 5 10 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 elephant America it play eat There is a big zoo in our city In the zoo you can see many animals Look There is a big monkey there Next to the monkey there are two They are from Africa They like in the water Look That is a panda It is two years old It is from Sichuan China It bamboo and other plants There is also a tiger in the zoo favourite food is meat 6 10 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 每空一词 tooth village beautiful easy feed 1 She him a cookie this morning 2 The students are for the most part from the 3 We should brush our every day 4 To me he is the most child in the world 5 He climbed up the mountain very yesterday 7 5 分 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 cross sudden while run after deep 1 When the two year old girl was playing in the street a car hit her 2 The well 井 was so that I couldn t see the bottom 底部 of it 3 Look The cat a dog 4 My father was reading a newspaper my mother was cooking in the kitchen 5 Don t go the street now It s not safe 第 4 页 共 16 页 8 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 每空一词 invent peace collection fox India 1 He has been stamps for five years 2 The computer is one of the most important in the 20th century 3 China is a nation 4 Let s go to the zoo to see some 5 Have you ever tried food 9 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 exactly two safety beside good 1 Richard s dad was right him helping him stand up and try again 2 Since we are friends I know how she feels now 3 Ann was so close to the winner but the place made her feel pretty good too 4 For your please mind your steps when getting off the train 5 Kids brains are like a question machine and one of their ways to learn is by asking 10 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 friend use expect allow noise 1 Computer will be more and more in the new century 2 Tom and I have been friends for many years and our is very important to me 3 Look at this sign It says no one is to smoke or drink in the room 4 He can keep on reading on the bus 5 You are to shake hands with the man you first meet 11 5 分 选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 第 5 页 共 16 页 grow up according to bark at complain about a small number of for these reasons 1 the report a new bridge will be built over the river 2 Mark is foolish and lazy he hasn t got a job yet 3 He tried to drive the dog away but it began to him 4 Lu Xun in Zhejiang Province and became a great writer later 5 It always rains for a long time in May Everyone the weather 6 Only Hall Han s books have been translated into English 12 5 分 选词填空 be friend either basketball begin 1 Please put these into the room 2 My brother doesn t like this movie and I don t like it 3 Bill is very because he is always ready to help his friends 4 your mother at home every day 5 Jon always to do homework at 7 00 p m on school days 13 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词仅用一次 watch real nine price eat 1 September is the month of the year 2 Jack ball games on TV every weekend 3 Cindy is healthy she has a good habit 4 What is the of the book About 2 dollars 5 David likes salad he eats it every day 第 6 页 共 16 页 14 5 分 从方框中选择正确选项 完成短文 方框中有两个选项是多余的 A for B like C parents D washing E hungry F doesn t G housework H because I everything J sell K buy L anything Now more and more Chinese students find life more difficult without their parents They don t know how to do Because their parents do almost for them at home This is a big problem Joy is 14 years old One day her parents go away a meeting so she has to stay at home alone At first she thinks she will be happy her parents are not in She can do everything she likes But it is six o clock in the afternoon she feels Oh it s time to have dinner Where can I get my food she says ti herself Later she finds some food in the fridge but she know how to cook At that moment she misses her very much At last she can only go to the supermarket and some food to eat Many students are Joy they don t know how to do housework at all So I think they should learn some basic life skills like cooking tidying up their rooms or clothes They shouldn t depend too much on their parents 15 5 分 根据短文内容 用方框中的单词的适当形式填空 使短文完整与正确 weight hungry was test eat see well going carefully all Will it matter if you don t take your breakfast A short time ago a test given in some places People of different ages from 12 to 83 were asked to have a During the test these people were given kinds of breakfast and some got no breakfast at all Scientists wanted to how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts The results show that if a person a right breakfast he or she will work than if he or she has no breakfast If a student has fruit egg bread and milk before to school he will learn more quickly and listen more in class The result is opposite to what some people think Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight This is because people become so at noon that they eat too much for lunch They will gain weight instead of losing 16 10 分 根据短文内容 选择适当的单词或短语填空 使短文意思完整 每个选项至多使用一次 第 7 页 共 16 页 A many B closed the door C wrote his name D careful E kind F by using my eye G sent the others away H while I showing that he was well edcated J instead of pushing the others aside A man once advertised for a person to work in his office and nearly fifty people applied for the place From all the applicants 应聘者 in a short time he chose a boy and I would like to know said a friend how you came to choose that boy He had not a single recommendation 推荐信 with him You are mistaken said the man He had He cleaned his shoes before he came in and after him showing that he was tidy and orderly He gave up his seat at once to an old man showing that he was He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions politely He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor and put it on the table all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside showing that he was And he waited quietly for his ture showing that he had good manners When I talked with him I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed his hair in nice order and his teeth as white as milk When he I noticed that his fingernails were clean instead of being tipped with pen Don t you call these things letters of recommendation I do and what I can tell about a boy for ten minutea is worth more than all the well prepared letters he can bring me 17 6 分 选词填空 unless him fight kick because time fact small The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey In he sometimes does not even look like a monkey This is he can make seventy two changes to his shape and size That is to say he 第 8 页 共 16 页 can turn into different animals and objects But he can hide his tail he can t become a man To bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick Sometimes he can make the stick so that he can keep it in his ear At other times he is able to make it big and long Children all over the world love the Monkey King 18 10 分 请根据语篇内容 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 使短文通顺 连贯 方框中有两个词为多 余项 by who life take that serious or one they send happy influence I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now When I was about seven years old my grandfather me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water He told me to watch the circles created the stone Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone You may create lots of circles in your life but the waves come from those circles will disturb 干扰 the peace of all the people around you he said Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others You are responsible for what you put in your circle If you want the good or peace that comes from your circles to others At the same time the anger or jealousy 嫉妒 coming from your circle will also spread to other circles You should allow the good feelings others not the bad ones because you are responsible for both That was the time I heared my grandfather tell me these I had realized that each person s or anger can move out into the world If we are filled with doubt or anger we cannot create world peace We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside whether we speak or not These circles are spreading into the world Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life 19 10 分 请阅读下面短文 根据其内容 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每个单词限用一次 sleep he write true well interested story think from because 第 9 页 共 16 页 I like reading in my free time I ve read all kinds of books which are by many famous writers from all over the world But I like a Chinese writer His name is Xu Zhimo Xu was born in a big family His parents were good at writing His father taught little Xu by When Xu was very young he was in reading Fables 寓言 and novels were his favorites He loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and When Xu was about six years old he began to write some He kept practicing writing and did better and better But he still kept on reading he always believed Reading makes a full man When he grew up his dream came He became a world famous writer Not only Chinese but also people other countries worshiped 崇拜 him His works 著作 were enjoyed all over the world Everyone his works were nice and great 20 10 分 阅读短文 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 使短文通顺 意思完整 请将答案写 在下面题号后的横线上 每空限填一词 每词限用一次 方框中有两个词是多余的 I so know nervous Jimmy but happy with answer understand look much Nine year old Jim