海南省三亚市第一中学2013-2014学年高一下学期期末英语试卷（带解析）

1 海南省三亚市第一中学 2013 2014 学年高一下学期期末英语试 卷 带解析 A nurse took the tired anxious soldier to the bedside Your son is here she said to the old man She had to the words several times before the patient s eyes Heavily sedated 镇静 because of the pain of his heart attack he dimly 模糊地 saw the young solider standing beside him He reached out his hand The soldier held his around the old man s a message of love and encouragement The nurse brought a so that the soldier could sit beside the bed All through the night the young soldier sat there holding the old man s hand the nurse suggested that the soldier move away and for a while He Whenever the nurse came into the room the soldier was forgetful of her and of the night of the hospital the laughter of the workers the cries of the other Now and then she heard him say a few words But the dying man said only held to his son all through the night The next morning the old man died The soldier went to the While she did what she had to do he waited she returned She started to offer words of pity the soldier stopped her Who was that man he asked The nurse was He was your father she answered No the soldier replied I saw him before in my life Then why didn t you say something when I took you to him I knew right away there had been a but I also knew he needed his son and his son just wasn t here When I that he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son knowing how much he needed me I 1 A repeat B askC explainD introduce 2 A shook B openedC closedD dropped 3 A armsB fingers C eyesD shoulders 4 A demanding B preservingC expressing D describing 5 A chair B bill C bedD notice 6 A HappilyB Occasionally C SimplyD Carefully 7 A playB walkC restD practice 8 A agreedB doubtedC promised D refused 9 A feelingsB greetings C noisesD businesses 10 A workersB customersC doctors D patients 11 A gentle B coolC excitingD humorous 12 A everythingB nothing C somethingD anything 2 13 A sonB hospitalC policeman D nurse 14 A FinallyB SuddenlyC QuicklyD Anxiously 15 A soB and C butD unless 16 A movedB surprised C inspiredD worried 17 A everB onceC often D never 18 A mistake B changeC troubleD difference 19 A hopedB realized C imaginedD dreamed 20 A watchedB arrivedC permitted D stayed 答案 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 A 6 B 7 C 8 D 9 C 10 D 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 C 16 B 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 D 解析 试题分析 本文讲述因为误会战士照顾一个垂危的老人 直到老人去世 原来并不是老人 的儿子 只是因为战士知道老人需要他 1 A 考查动词辨析 A repeat 重复 B ask 要求 C explain 解释 D introduce 介绍 句意 在病人的眼睛睁开之前她重复了好几次 根据 several times 可知是在重复 故选 A 项 2 B 考查动词辨析 A shook 摇动 B opened 打开 C closed 关上 D dropped 下降 句意 在病人的眼睛睁开之前她重复了好几次 根据下方提到 he dimly 模糊地 saw the young solider standing beside him 可知他睁开眼睛 故选 B 项 3 B 考查名词辨析 A arms 胳膊 B fingers 手指 C eyes 眼 D shoulders 肩膀 句 意 士兵握住他的手 来传达爱的信息 根据上文提到 He reached out his hand 故选 B 项 4 C 考查动词辨析 A demanding要求 B preserving 保存 C expressing 表达 D describing 描述 句意 士兵握住他的手 来传达爱的信息 根据语境选 C 项 3 5 A 考查名词辨析 A chair 椅子 B bill 账单 C bed 床 D notice 注意 句意 护 士拿过一把椅子为的是让他做在床边 根据文中提到 so that the soldier could sit beside the bed 故选 A 项 6 B 考查副词辨析 A Happily 高兴地 B Occasionally 偶尔 C Simply 简单地 D Carefully认真地 句意 偶尔 护士会建议士兵动动 休息一会 根据上文提到 All through the night the young soldier sat there holding the old man s hand 可知 选 B 项 7 C 考查动词辨析 A play 玩 B walk 散步 C rest 休息 D practice 练习 句意 偶尔 护士会建议士兵动动 休息一会 根据语境选 C 项 8 D 考查动词辨析 A agreed 同意 B doubted 怀疑 C promised 许诺 D refused 拒 绝 句意 他拒绝了 根据下方提到 Whenever the nurse came into the room the soldier was forgetful of her 可知选 D 项 9 C 考查名词辨析 A feelings 感觉 B greetings 问候 C noises 噪音 D businesses 生意 句意 每当护士进来时 这个战士在看不到她 忘记了医院的声音 工 人的笑声 其他病人的哭泣 根据语境战士精心的守护着老人 故选 C 项 10 D 考查名词辨析 A workers 工人 B customers 顾客 C doctors 医生 D patients 病人 句意 每当护士进来时 这个战士在看不到她 忘记了医院的声音 工人 的笑声 其他病人的哭泣 故选 D 项 11 A 考查形容词辨析 A gentle 温柔的 B cool 冷的 C exciting令人兴奋的 D humorous 幽默的 句意 时不时她听到他说一些温柔的话 根据语境 战士跟老人温柔的 说些话 故选 A 项 12 B 考查代词辨析 A everything 一切 B nothing 什么也没有 C something 一些 D anything 任何 句意 但这个病危的老人什么也没有说 只是整夜的抓着儿子的手 根据 only held to his son all through the night 可知选 B 项 13 D 考查名词辨析 A son 儿子 B hospital 医院 C policeman 警察 D nurse 护士 句意 战士去了护士那 根据下方提到 While she did what she had to do he waited 可知选 D 项 14 A 考查副词辨析 A Finally 最后 B Suddenly 突然 C Quickly 快速地 D Anxiously 焦虑地 句意 最后 她回来了 根据上文提到 While she did what she had to do he waited 可知选 A 项 15 C 考查连词辨析 A so 因些 B and 并且 C but 但是 D unless 除非 句意 她 开始说一些抱歉的话但战士阻止了他 两个句子之间有转折关系 故选 C 项 16 B 考查形容词辨析 A moved 感动的 B surprised 吃惊的 C inspired 鼓励的 D worried 着急的 句意 护士很吃惊 根据 He was your father she answered 可知护 士很吃惊 故选 B 项 17 D 考查副词辨析 A ever 曾经 B once 一旦 C often 经常 D never 从不 句 意 我从来没有见过他 根据 No the soldier replied 可知选 D 项 18 A 考查名词辨析 A mistake 错误 B change 改变 C trouble 麻烦 D difference 不同 句意 我知道这是一个误会 根据下方提到 but I also knew he needed his son and his son just wasn t here 但我知道他需要儿子 故选 A 项 19 B 考查动词辨析 A hoped 希望 B realized 意识到 C imagined 想象 D dreamed 梦想 句意 当我意识到他病的如此重而不能告诉他我不是他儿子 故选 B 项 20 D 考查动词辨析 A watched 看 B arrived 到达 C permitted 允许 D stayed 留 4 句意 我只知道他需要我 我就留下来 根据语境选 D 项 考点 故事类短文 In ninth grade I thought Jennifer Fever the dark haired girl who sat behind me in classroom was an alien 外星人 Our class organized an activity to raise money for the library and in one month Jennifer read 34 books I couldn t believe it Surely she was from some faraway planet where creature lived and they didn t own television sets How could a human being a 13 year old girl read 34 books in one month I had read three books And by read I mean skimmed I mean opened and placed them on my lap while watching cartoons Who had time to read In addition to my favorite cartoons I had a basketball that required playing a baseball that required throwing and a volleyball that required volleying And it wasn t as if my bike could ride itself Besides reading was boring And if I wanted to be bored it would be much easier just to pay attention during Mr Kearly s social studies class After senior high school my education had become very narrow computer engineering mathematics physics and not much else Years later I realized something I had not memory of ever reading a book for pleasure But there was a world of knowledge outside science and engineering and I was tired of being ignorant 无知的 of it so I decided I would become a reader I dived into book after book In short the bookworm within me had awakened Today I carry a book if not two or three with me wherever I go An hour long waiting for the bus is not trouble rather it s a chance to enjoy a few chapters of Malcolm Gladwell s latest works Sometimes I wish my waiting was longer 21 From the first paragraph we learn that Jennifer Fever A was an alien B couldn t believe me C organized an activity D was my classmate 22 What used to make the author bored A Watching cartoons B Reading C Playing basketball D Riding her bike 23 Which of the following is TURE according to the passage A My education had become very narrow after high school B A 13 year old girl could also read 34 books in one year C I skimmed my three books while reading in the library D I was still tired of reading during my study in the university 24 We can infer from the passage that the author A enjoyed some faraway planet very much B felt surprised to study computer engineering C loved reading very much after growing up 5 D became wise and rich after high school 答案 21 D 22 B 23 A 24 C 解析 试题分析 本文讲述自己上九年级有了个象外星人的同学 她非常喜欢阅读 我最讨厌阅 读 后来我逐渐意识到自己的无知 开始喜欢阅读 无论到哪 都会带本书 21 D 细节理解题 根据第一段提到 In ninth grade I thought Jennifer Fever the dark haired girl who sat behind me in classroom was an alien 外星人 在九年级 时 Jennifer Fever 她做在我的后边 褐色头发 好象个外星人 说明她是我的同学 故 选 D 项 22 B 细节推断题 根据第四段提到 Besides reading was boring 故选 B 项 23 A 判断题 根据第一段提到 How could a human being a 13 year old girl read 34 books in one month 是一个月之内而不是一年 故 B 项错误 根据第二段提到 I mean opened and placed them on my lap while watching cartoons 是在看动画片时 故 C 项错误 根据最后一段提到 Today I carry a book if not two or three with me wherever I go 可知 D 项错误 根据第五段提到 After senior high school my education had become very narrow 可知 A 项正确 24 C 细节理解题 根据倒数第二段提到 But there was a world of knowledge outside science and engineering and I was tired of being ignorant 无知的 of it so I decided I would become a reader 这是个知识的世界 我厌倦做个无知的人 所以我决 定做个爱读书的人 故选 C 项 考点 日常生活类阅读 Being green is everywhere these days whether it is in the school factory or anywhere on the Internet This is because our planet is in danger losing resources polluting resources and destroying ecosystems 生态系统 Different species are dying because we can t take care of our home Now ask yourself why you don t want a green healthier lifestyle and to save animals Keep that in mind as you read on There are many ways to be green first of all everyone should recycle it s something easy and helps our planet in many ways All you d have to do is put recycling in recycling and garbage in garbage Another popular thing is to try your best not to drive a car Sometimes you can just walk bike or take a subway This ensures that our air won t be polluted which in turn helps our lungs and everything else on our planet Next thing is saving energy We can do this by not using too much heat or air conditioning in summer or winter It s not preferable because it s hard but you can try and put your washing machine on cold whenever possible and try to keep electronics out of the rubbish What s more remember to stop drinking from plastic bottles because plastic can only be used once and if used many times it will become unhealthy So you d better use a glass or buy a reusable water bottle The last and most 6 important thing is spread this news to the world and tell them what s happening in our world I ve only listed a small part of the endless possibilities to save this world The least you can do is do the simple ones 25 What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refer to A The importance of being green B The question asked in this paragraph C The present situation of the Earth D The reader s contribution to the Earth 26 How many ways to be green are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 27 According to the passage the most important way to be green is to A call on others to protect our Earth B recycle what we have used C try our best to stop driving cars D save as much energy as possible 28 The passage is intended to A tell us the importance of protecting our Earth B Help us to cut down the pollution on our Earth C teach us some knowledge about our health today D guide us to some ways of protecting our Earth 答案 25 B 26 D 27 A 28 D 解析 试题分析 本文讲述因为我们不善待我们的家园 地球 现在我们处于危险的状态 生物 系统被破坏 资源被污染 给出五种方式来让世界变得更环保 最重要的是号召人们行动 起来保护地球 25 B 细节理解题 根据第一段提到 Now ask yourself why you don t want a green healthier lifestyle and to save animals Keep that in mind as you read on 现在 问问你自己为什么不想过更绿色的健康生活方式去挽救这些动物呢 把这个问题记住 当 你阅读时 故选 B 项 26 D 细节理解题 根据第二段提到 first of all everyone should recycle 循环利用 Another popular thing is to try your best not to drive a car 不开车 Next thing is saving energy 节约能源 what s more remember to stop drinking from plastic bottles 停止用塑料袋 The last and most important thing is spread this news to the world and tell them what s happening in our world 最重要的是传播这个消息让 更多的人了解地球的现状 一共五种 故选 D 项 27 A 细节理解题 根据最后一段提到 The last and most important thing is spread this news to the world and tell them what s happening in our world I ve only listed a small part of the endless possibilities to save this world The least 7 you can do is do the simple ones 最重要的是传播这个消息 让世界上更多的人了解地 球的现状 号召人们保护地球 故选 A 项 28 D 写作意图 本文讲述因为我们不善待我们的家园 地球 现在我们处于危险的状态 生物系统被破坏 资源被污染 给出五种方式来让世界变得更环保 最重要的是号召人们 行动起来保护地球 故选 D 项 考点 环保类阅读 Born on April 4 1928 Maya Angelou had a hard childhood Her parents got divorced 离婚 when she was very young She was a single mother and being a single mother was very hard on her It was finally in 1949 that she started to find her place in the world when she changed her name to show her Calypso dance performances at the night club where she worked It was there that she won a scholarship and trained in African dance and modern dance She formed a group and they traveled all over Europe with an opera production As she traveled she studied different languages and became excellent in several of them During this time she made her first album Miss Calypso and it was a success In the 1950s she moved to New York and started to work more on her writing She heard Dr Martin Luther King speak in 1960 and began organizing different benefits for Civil Rights 人权 In 1961 she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement and is remembered for her work around the country She later moved to Ghana with her son and worked in the University of Ghana s School of Music and Drama It was there that she became close friends with Malcolm X She returned to the US in 1964 to help Malcolm X with a new Civil Rights movement Shortly after she returned to the US Malcolm X and Dr King were both assassinated 暗杀 To deal with the deaths of her friends she wrote her first book I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings which finally made her famous around the world The 1970s were some of her most productive years as a writer poet as well as a singer 29 What s the main idea of this passage A Maya Angelou a life of hard work and success B Maya Angelou a life of bad luck and sadness C The hard and terrible life of Maya Angelou D Some Unknown facts about Maya Angelou 30 What finally made Maya Angelou well known around the world A Her friendship with Martin Luther King B The books I know Why the Caged Bird Sings C The books and poems she wrote in the 1970s D Her unbelievable work as a Civil Rights protector 31 From the passage we know that Maya Angelou was a A writer salesgirl teacher and dancer B singer painter dancer poet and writer C writer poet singer dancer and Civil Rights protector D singer publisher Civil Rights activist and writer 8 答案 29 A 30 B 31 C 解析 试题分析 本文向我们介绍 Maya Angelou 的生平故事 她所经历的坎坷及取得的成熟 29 A 主旨大意 本文向我们介绍了 Maya Angelou 的艰难与成熟 故 A 非常符合文章的标 题 30 B 细节理解题 根据最后一段提到 To deal with the deaths of her friends she wrote her first book I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings which finally made her famous around the world 可知他写的第一本书使她出名 故选 B 项 31 C 细节理解题 根据第二段 her Calypso dance performances 第三段 In 1961 she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement 最后一段提到 The 1970s were some of her most productive years as a writer poet as well as a singer 可知选 C 项 考点 人物类阅读 There is no doubt that to study abroad gives you an excellent opportunity to learn things which are very helpful in your career building Today Canada has earned a good name in providing quality education and safe healthy environment for its students That is why more than 130 000 international students enroll 注册 every year in famous Canadian universities It is an ideal education destination and gives students a unique experience of education and its versatile 多样的 arts and culture Canada spends a lot on education and is ranked the highest in G 8 countries To study in Canada is very cost effective These universities are affordable compared to other universities in the world such as in the US New Zealand and UK where cost of education and living is very high According to a survey in 2006 Canada offered the lowest tuition fees for foreign students compared to UK and Australia The low rate of crimes and the peaceful safe environment of the country also attract lots of international students to Canadian universities Canada has 92 universities and 175 community colleges and university degrees have three levels Bachelor s Master s and Doctoral A Bachelor s degree in Canada is for three or four years full time study depending upon the nature of the program you are doing On the other hand a Master s degree consists of two years of study For a Doctoral program in Canadian university you require a minimum of three to four or sometimes five years of research and study You can also find many diploma 学位证书 and certification 证明 programs in Canadian universities where the time is generally one year Some of the Canadian universities are well regarded worldwide and the degree and diploma obtained from these Canadian universities are recognized globally and promise bright future After the completion of studies a person could also find great job offers in Canada itself International students require a work permit to 9 work on campus 32 How long will you spend at least in total if you want to finish your Bachelor s Master s and Doctoral degrees in Canada A 7 years B 8 years C 9 years D 11 years 33 What advantages does Canada have to attract foreign students according to the passage Quality education Safe environment Versatile culture Bright job future High scholarships Low tuition fees A B C D 34 What s the author s attitude towards studying in Canada A Oppositive B Doubtful C Supportive D Not mentioned 35 What s the best title for the passage A Canadian culture B The life in Canada C Study in Canada a unique Experience D Benefits of studying Abroad 答案 32 B 33 A 34 C 35 C 解析 试题分析 本文介绍了一些在加拿大留学的好处 如教学质量高 环境安全 工作前景好 等 32 B 推理判断题 根据文章第四段可知完成学士学位最少需要 3 年时间 硕士学位 2 年 博士学位最少 3 午 加起来共是 8 年 答案是 B 33 A 细节理解题 文章提到了去加拿大留学的许多好处 如教学质量高 环境安全 工 作前景好等 但没有提到奖学金的情况 答案是 A 34 C 推断题 根据文章第一句话提到 There is no doubt that to study abroad gives you an excellent opportunity to learn things which are very helpful in your career building 可知作者对去加拿大留学持肯定态度 答案是 C 35 C 主旨大意 本文主要介绍了一些在加拿大留学的好处 答案是 C 比较符合 考点 教育类阅读 36 为了激发大家学习英语的热情 学生会要组织一次英语讲座 假设你是学校的广播员 请根据下面的表格提示的内容 写一份英语广播稿 通知全校学生 讲座主题学习英语的重要性 主讲人北京大学李博教授 时 间7 月 10 日 星期四下午 3 00 地 点学校报告厅 10 注意事项散会后回教室就报告内容开展讨论 并制定出各自的英语学习计划 注意 1 词数 100 左右 2 要点齐全 符合英语口语特点 答案 Dear schoolmates May I have your attention please I have an announcement to make In order to help us learn English Professor Li Bo from Peking University will give us a lecture on the importance of English learning The lecture will be held on Thursday the tenth of July and it will begin at 3 00 pm in the Lecture Hall of our school After the lecture please go back to your classrooms and have a discussion on the report Every student is asked to make a plan for learning English well Please be there on time That s all Thanks for your attention 解析 试题分析 考查提纲类书面表达 这是一篇提纲类作文 我们需要用正确的英