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第10课时 八年级下册 units 12一、单项选择1(2018江西南昌高安三模) of the hats suited him, so jack had to try on a third one.aneither beithercboth dnone2(2018江苏连云港中考)national treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on cctv. it means a growing in traditional culture among chinas youth.ainterest bdirection chabit ddream3(2018山东东营中考)hi, li mei. how is your new school?fantastic. we can choose the courses according to our . i love operas, so i took the beijing opera class.agrades btalentscinterests dexperiences4(2019原创)whats the matter you?i have a headache.awith bon cin dabout5i have a pain in my back. . youd better see a doctor.aim sorry to hear thatbnothing seriouscit doesnt matterdcongratulations6(2018四川南充中考)do you think it is popular to red envelopes(红包) on wechat during festivals?yes. but i prefer giving gifts to family members.agive out bgive awaycgive back dgive up7(2019原创)we have to the bike ride because of the bad weather.aput off bturn offctake off dget off8(2019原创)can you what life will be like in 100 years time?i think there will be more robots.aimagine bconsidercshare ddiscover9(2019预测)i didnt take your advice at that time, so i am in such a terrible .asituation bdiscussioncintroduction dvacation10(2019预测)every book you read can make a to you and help you be a better person.aeffort bdecisioncdifference dmess二、阅读理解(2014河南中考)your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. now its your chance to let them know!think about it before starting.before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. 1 get more exercise? get more sleep? if you want a parent to lose weight, youd better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more. 2 pick a moment when everyones relaxed and theres time to talk. say something like: “dad, i care about your health and i worry youre so busy that you dont have time for exercise.” let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself. for example, say youd be willing to walk together after dinner.come up with a plan together. has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas? well done! lets say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food. 3 examples are: ill eat five fruits every day. ill eat breakfast every morning.show your encouragement and understanding.its normal if your parents fail at first. if parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. if youre making a change together, you can say, “well, im sorry. lets start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” 4 let your parents know you love and care about them for what theyre doing and that it means a lot to you.what if a parent says “no”?if parents dont follow your ideas, ask them (gently): “could you at least think about it for me?” 5 how many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it?soon youll be grown and out of the house. heres your chance to set your parents on the right way.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。athen give them a little time to consider.bdo you want a parent to eat better?cwork together to plan what they and you will do.doffer your praise!etalk to parents the same way youd like them to talk to you.三、词语运用(2018山东淄博张店期末改编)withencouragebecausewelltheysodealmountainwishhappytiredtreedave and his younger sister tina lived in small village. one day, they took part in a competitionthey had to climb a few 1. to win the competition.at the beginning, things went 2. . but after a few days, dave was too 3. to walk any farther. tina was very angry with him. in tinas eyes, dave could do everything well.“perhaps i should be the strong one and 4. him.” she thought. so she said to dave, “all right, but you should walk 5. me for the rest of the day. then you can go back if you like.”this was easy for dave, 6. he agreed and they achieved their goal. the next day, tina pointed to the next mountain and said. “i 7. that you could walk to that mountain with me.” dave agreed quickly 8. it was not far. every day, tina would set an easy goal for dave so that he could walk with her. finally, 9. finished climbing all the mountains and won the competition.all of us face challenges. but if we 10. with them step by step, we will succeed in the end.四、补全对话(2018黑龙江绥化中考)m: good morning, doctor!d: good morning, young man! 1. ?m: im not feeling well. i have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.d: 2. ?m: yes, i have. but i dont have a fever.d: 3. ?m: ever since last weekend.d: dont worry. many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog.m: really? 4. ?d: drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then youll get better soon.m: ok. i will. thank you!d: 5. .五、书面表达(2018北京大兴一模改编)某英文网站开展以“友善待人,快乐生活”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。要点:1你对友善行为的认识和理解;2你平时做哪些友善的事情;3你这样做的美好愿望。要求:1文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2词数80左右。 参考答案一、15 aacaa610 aaaac二、becda三、1.mountains2.well3.tired4.encourage5with6.so7.wish8.because9.they10deal四、1.whats the matter(with you)/whats wrong(with you)/whats the trouble(with you)/whats the problem(with you)/whats your problem/whats your trouble/whats up2have you taken your temperature3how long have you been/felt like this4what should/shall/can i do(then)5youre welcome/thats all right/thats ok/not at all/its a/my pleasure/my pleasure/no problem五、its our duty to show kindness to others around us. i think everyone should be kind to each other. when someone is in trouble, well give a hand politely. in our community, i try my best to help the neighbors and take care of the old people at weekends as a volunteer. at school, i ge
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