人教版2020届中考一模英语试卷（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考一模英语试卷 届中考一模英语试卷 IIII 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 The 3rd China s Got Talent 中国达人秀 gives the child a chance to show his special A behavior B ability C education D background 2 2 分 Kangkang would you like with me Sure I d love to A sing B to sing C singing D to singing 3 2 分 What was the date yesterday 昨天 A It was June 2nd B It s May 8th 1995 C It was Sunday 4 2 分 The Internet makes our lives interesting 第 2 页 共 20 页 A much more B much C more much 5 2 分 In the library if you want to go out of the library you should find the following sign A No Parking B Entrance C Exit D Be Quiet 6 2 分 Must Jack come to sign his name on the paper Yes he A need B must C may D will 7 2 分 He has never visited the Great Hall of the People A hasn t he B has he C does he D doesn t he 8 2 分 Give me my glasses I can see the words on the blackboard A ever 第 3 页 共 20 页 B almost C sometimes D hardly 9 2 分 does your father go to the fitness center He exercises there twice a week A How soon B How often C How long 10 2 分 Mo Yan is famous many people know him in China A too to B so that C enough to D as as 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life Since then he had to1the arms of his younger brother Except for writing with his toes 脚趾头 he could hardly do 2in his life As the two brothers grew up together they had lots of 3 and they often argued 争吵 Then one day his younger brother 4 him So he was very sad and didn t know 5 to do A girl lost her hands because of a fire Though her elder sister wanted to 6 her she decided to be completely independent 独立的 At school she always studied hard Once she wrote the following in her composition I am 7 Though I lost my hands I still have legs Though my wings are broken my heart can still fly One day the boy and the girl were both invited 8 a television interview program They both 第 4 页 共 20 页 were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes The boy wrote My younger brother s arms are my arms 9 the girl wrote Broken wings 10 heart 1 A go on B work on C look for D depend on 2 A anything B something C nothing D everything 3 A questions B hobbies C problems D differences 4 A hit B left C loved D hated 第 5 页 共 20 页 5 A who B where C what D which 6 A leave B take care of C write to D forget 7 A sad B lucky C excited D shy 8 A to B on C for D from 9 A as 第 6 页 共 20 页 B so C while D when 10 A jumping B broken C beating D flying 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3838 分分 12 20 分 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 然后从每小题 ABCD 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 Four years ago when I was a boy of 11 I got into the biggest trouble as a kid It was a Saturday morning Both my parents were out leaving me and my 10 month old sister became alone Anyway my sister was still asleep in her room In fact I had the house to myself I decided to do some drawing Soon I gave up Nothing was on TV so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp I had an idea What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper Well of course it went on fire but it wasn t the tiny flame 火箭 I d expected and I couldn t blow it out I threw it on the floor and then luckily got my dad s boots 靴子 and stamped it out I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room When my mum came home later she smelt the smoke immediately She dropped the shopping bag luckily for me over the hole I thought this meant she would never see it However after running round the house checking for a fire she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole Next I was grounded 关禁闭 and in trouble for months Even though the hole was still there reminding me of what I did 1 How old was the writer when he wrote the passage A 11 years old 第 7 页 共 20 页 B 13 years old C 15 years old D 17 years old 2 How old was the writer when he wrote the passage A 11 years old B 13 years old C 15 years old D 17 years old 3 The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean A 吹灭 B 扑灭 C 杀灭 D 浇灭 4 The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean A 吹灭 B 扑灭 C 杀灭 D 浇灭 5 Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage The boy set fire to some kitchen paper The boy did some drawing The boy was grounded 第 8 页 共 20 页 The boy stamped the fire out His mother checked for a fire A B C D 6 Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage The boy set fire to some kitchen paper The boy did some drawing The boy was grounded The boy stamped the fire out His mother checked for a fire A B C D 7 Who put out the fire at last A The writer B The writer and his sister C The writer s mother D The writer s father 8 Who put out the fire at last 第 9 页 共 20 页 A The writer B The writer and his sister C The writer s mother D The writer s father 9 What s the main idea of the passage A It s difficult to put out a fire B The boy didn t look after his sister C The boy made a big trouble when he was 11 D Don t leave children home alone while shopping 10 What s the main idea of the passage A It s difficult to put out a fire B The boy didn t look after his sister C The boy made a big trouble when he was 11 D Don t leave children home alone while shopping 13 8 分 阅读理解 Where do you like to live For this question different people have different answers Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets They think it is convenient 方便的 to buy things But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don t like the dirty air in the big city They dislike pollution in the city Today some people like travelling so they would like to buy house cars House car is both a house and a car You can t buy it with a little money There is a driving area in the car You can do lots of things in the car There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom You can make dinner in the kitchen You can also find a fridge and a sink in it You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room If you are tired you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom You can do most 第 10 页 共 20 页 things you want to do Life is travelling Do you want to live in this kind of car 1 What s the advantage 优点 of living in the town A There are no cars and buses B There isn t much pollution C There aren t any places to buy things D The air is dirty there 2 What can t you do in the house car A Have a shower B Make dinner C Buy some food D Listen to music 3 How much do you need to pay for the house car A Much money B Little money C A little money D Lot of money 4 From the passage what can you know A You can t have a comfortable life in the town B You can do anything you like in the house car C It is difficult to buy all the things in the city D Different people like to live in different places 14 10 分 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 20 页 Don t be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days It might be one of Baidu s self driving cars Self driving cars have been in development since 2010 when Google announced that it was making such cars Since then companies like Tesla Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self driving cars Self driving cars are expected to change the way we get around They are safer and more environmentally friendly than usual cars They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily But self driving cars have their own flaws 缺陷 as well In one test researchers pointed a laser pointer 激光棒 at the car s sensors 传感器 while it was moving The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam 激光束 was in its way and slowed down or changed direction Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self driving cars The software 软件 that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough It may crash 崩溃 When we use our computers or smart phones they sometimes crash without any reason But if this happened to a self driving car the results could be deadly Improvements to the software could be a way to deal with this problem Anyway whether you like it or not it s only a matter of time before they ll become more affordable and popular on our roads 1 was the first company to develop self driving cars A Google B Telsa C Uber D Baidu 2 What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about A Solutions for disabled people B Tips for riding in self driving cars C Reasons for testing self driving cars D Advantages of self driving cars 第 12 页 共 20 页 3 When sensing an obstacle 障碍物 in the road self driving cars will A attack it with a laser pointer B slow down or change direction C crash into it to get past it D stop and move around it 4 Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage A Self driving cars free people from the stress of driving B Self driving cars can reduce traffic accidents C Researchers have solved the problems self driving cars have D The software of the self driving cars needs improvements 5 What s the writer s opinion about the self driving cars A They are more dangerous B They ll be well developed in the future C They cause more pollution D They ll be more expensive in the future 四 四 七选五七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 15 5 分 任务型阅读 Question I m 15 and I ve been having trouble sleeping at night It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep I can t focus on my lessons at school Please help me Answer If you are a person who doesn t regularly get a good night s sleep you are not alone Here are some tips for helping you get a good night s sleep Keep regular hours By keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for 第 13 页 共 20 页 you to sleep If you can t go to bed at a regular time then make sure you get up at a regular time So after a late night you wake up tired and it forces you to go to bed earlier I know you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight but exercise really does do you a world of good However don t do it too close to going to sleep It is better to do it about an hour after dinner Relax before going to bed In fact when you lie down to go to sleep your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching Instead take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest A Take some exercise B And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours sleep in a day C It also means you can get in regular number of hours each night D Many people suffer from sleep problems E You may think that watching TV before you go to bed is a good way to relax 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 16 3 分 请背诵词汇表 并默写单词 动 词 s 偷 窃取 l 放置 安放 产 卵 下 蛋 a 欣赏 仰慕 六 六 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 17 7 分 good loud living pollution easily pollute waste most Life today is much However there are new problems One of the biggest ones is 第 14 页 共 20 页 pollution Water has made rivers dirty It kills fish and our drinking water Noise pollution makes us speak and become angry more Air pollution is the serious kind of pollution It s bad for all things in the world 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 18 5 分 任务型阅读 I am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare 光秃秃的 The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground Now a group of women gather at the sides of a path In the cold winter they re moving their arms and legs to a rhythm 节奏 They are of course the dancing aunties It seems that if you go to any public space around China you re likely to see these dancing aunties When I first came to China it was one of the first things that annoyed me That s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit You won t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park Usually they just take a walk for exercise Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines 头条新闻 Some people find them annoying But others respect their right to dance in public Most of them are middle aged They finally have some free time to do whatever they like There is no more work and their kids have left All in all I like seeing these women enjoying themselves They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older Besides most of them have raised the whole families Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace The Dancing Aunties in the Cold Winter What can you see in the cold winter The are bare and the are on the ground A group of women gather togetherThey re and legs What can you see in any public space China The The writer s opinion about it They remind us exercise is 第 15 页 共 20 页 八 八 翻译翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 19 1 分 她不在乎他们的房子大还是小 not care if 九 九 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 语法填空 Do you know Stephen Hawking He s one of the most well known scientist on space and time in the world He was born in England in 1942 Hawking is study how the universe began and how it ends When he studied math and science at Oxford University he fell serious ill which made him unable to speak or breathe Till now he can t move or feed him however he has a wheelchair with special computer with which he can communicate with others he was facing all these difficulties he refused to give up his hope of living Because his illness