沪教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中调研考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年七年级下学期英语期中调研考试试卷学年七年级下学期英语期中调研考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 1 1 分 You will be very welcome A good B popular C friendly 2 1 分 I don t doubt what he said makes sense A feel careful B feel worried C feel sure 3 1 分 We got the first place in the game by 5 to 3 in the end A won the game B watched the game C lost the game 4 1 分 Shall we play cards in the classroom now No we are not allowed to do it We must obey the school rules A follow B read C suppose 第 2 页 共 19 页 5 1 分 They have to finish the work today A must B may C can 6 1 分 Timmy has no interest in playing football A is interested in B isn t interesting in C doesn t like 7 1 分 Our village is holding a meeting to raise money for building the new hall A create B hide C collect 8 1 分 I believe you have the ability to finish the work Thanks for trusting me A opinion B power C interest 二 二 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 9 1 分 What s her She is a teacher She has a lot of to do A work work B job job 第 3 页 共 19 页 C work job D job work 10 1 分 Women often feel men are too for they often talk about topics like weight or age while women are unwilling to talk about them A modern B gentle C direct D hidden 11 1 分 I was busy so I didn t look the news we can ask Ms Li about it A after I didn t too B at Either did I C through Neither did I D like So did I 12 1 分 Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared A honest B confident C modest D curious 13 1 分 When spring comes it gets A warm and warm B colder and colder 第 4 页 共 19 页 C warmer and warmer 14 1 分 How about watching TV at home It s too Let s play football A boring B interesting C exciting D relaxing 15 1 分 The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow I am going to go climbing with my classmates A Bad luck B I hope so C Sounds terrible D I m afraid so 三 三 完形填空完形填空 15 15 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 完形填空 Hi friends 1 me I2Africa And now I live in a zoo in the south of China People always3 that animals are their friends but they don t treat 对待 us as true friends Every day many people come here to4me It seems 看起来 that I can make them very happy But I don t like to live here 5I don t have many friends And people think sometimes I am dangerous so I have to be in the same6all day It s boring for me And in my hometown 家乡 people7many of my friends for their ivory They are in great8 I don t want to live here I want to go back to nature 大自然 and9 a happy life Do you know who I am I m a n 10 Please come and save us 第 5 页 共 19 页 1 A Look at B Look for C Look out D Look to 2 A come from B help with C make friends D talk to 3 A talk B speak C tell D say 4 A see B read C find D look 5 A or 第 6 页 共 19 页 B and C so D because 6 A place B room C classroom D school 7 A kill B remember C feel D save 8 A health B danger C water D tree 9 A cut B leave C live 第 7 页 共 19 页 D learn 10 A tiger B elephant C giraffe D cat 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 30 30 分 共分 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 6 0 分 阅读短文 从每小题所给的四个选项中 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 For us humans one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food But for penguins they cannot get a taste of this happiness That s because penguins can t actually taste the delicious flavors 味道 of their favorite food fish Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome 基因组 of five species of penguins They found that no one can taste umami 鲜味 the flavor of meat or fish the BBC reported Many animals have five basic tastes sweet sour salty bitter and umami But according to genetic data penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes These findings are surprising and puzzling And scientists don t have a good explanation for them But they have a few ideas First one of the umami genes doesn t work in cold temperatures It s about zero degrees when they eat cold fish Zhang Jianzhi the lead scientist told the Daily Mail so even if the penguins had a functional 功能的 gene it might not work when they needed it Second penguins tongues 舌头 are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food penguins tongues are very spiky This is better for them to hold slippery 滑的 fish than tasting them One study even showed that some types of penguins don t even have taste buds 第 8 页 共 19 页 However penguins seem to be managing just fine Their behavior of swallowing food whole and their tongue structure and function suggest that penguins need no taste perception said Zhang 1 How many tastes do penguins have A Four B Three C Two D Five 2 From the passage we can learn that A temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguins B the umami genes in penguins would work when needed C penguins umami genes work well in cold temperatures D penguins tongues are very slippery 3 The underlined word spiky means A 圆滑的 B 美味的 C 钉子似的 D 软绵绵的 4 All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT A they always swallow food whole B they live in cold temperatures C their tongue function is different 第 9 页 共 19 页 D their tongue structure is special 5 The study finds that A different penguins have their own favorite fish B penguins have different genomes for the five tastes C penguins don t have any of the five basic tastes D penguins can t taste the flavor of fish 18 6 0 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Sunny He Huang is an Edinburgh nurse Last year she became the first person from China to have climbed all 282 0f the highest mountains in Scotland The mountains all higher than 3 000 feet are known as Munros Huang is from Liaoning Province She started the 70 Munros Challenge three years ago to raise money for Christian Aid which helps end poverty 贫穷 She really enjoyed climbing mountains so she decided to climb all 282 When I heard that I was the first person from China to have climbed all 282 Munros I was so thrilled that I couldn t sleep the first night said Huang Huang climbed more than 100 on her own and others with friends spending almost all her weekends climbing Huang discovered her love for mountain climbing when her son went to university She climbed her first Munro Beinn Narnain in July 2015 and completed her final one Meall Chuaich on November 18 2017 What I enjoyed the most about these walks is when you reach the top she said you forget all the worries at work your life and just don t think about anything at all Huang came to the UK in 2004 Her next challenge is to walk Hadrian s Wall and climb some of 第 10 页 共 19 页 Scotland s small mountains 1 Huang started the 70 Munros Challenge in order to A kill time B stay strong C forget worries at work D raise money for an organization 2 The underlined word thrilled in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A excited B relaxed C mad D sad 3 How long did it take Huang to finish climbing all 282 Munros A About one year B Nearly two years C About two and a half years D Over three years 4 Which is the best title for the passage A A popular sport in the UK B High mountains in Scotland C An amazing mountain climber D The fun of mountain climbing 19 6 0 分 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 19 页 Hot Dog is popular It s not a dog but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread Here are some stories and facts about it from English websites HISTORY of Hot Dog The 1600s A German called Johann Georghehner created the dachshund sausage Dachshund is a German small long thin dog The 1860s The very first hot dog the dachshund sausage in a roll was sold by Germans in New York It became popular in the US later 1871 Charles Feltman a German started the first Coney Island hot dog stand It made hot dogs known to more people 1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks making hot dogs more popular 1901 A New York cartoonist Tad Dorgan saw the red hot dachshund sausages sold on streets He wanted to draw a picture of it but he wasn t sure how to spell dachshund so he simply wrote Hot Dog It is widely believed HOT DOG FUN FACTS World record for eating hot dogs 73 in ten minutes Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks in 2010 New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US 第 12 页 共 19 页 how Hot Dog had its name 1949 The first vegetarian hot dogs came out 1 Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in A 1871 B 1893 C 1901 D 1949 2 It s believed that the name Hot Dog was created by A Tad Dorgan B Charles Feltman C Chris Von Der Ahe D Johann Georghehner 3 What can we know about hot dogs from the passage A New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the world B Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th C A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes D About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s 20 6 0 分 阅读理解 第 13 页 共 19 页 Mary is having a birthday party There will be a cake with candles Some people will bring birthday presents Let s look at birthdays in some different countries around the world Argentina 阿根廷 Ear pulling If it is your birthday they will pull your ear They will pull your ear one time for each year of your age If you are 13 they will pull your ear thirteen times Denmark 丹麦 Flag 旗 If it is your birthday in Denmark a flag will fly outside a window of your home Philippines 菲律宾 Coloured lights Some people put coloured lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday party Russia Birthday pies Many Russian children get a birthday pie not a birthday cake When it is your birthday here is a message for you Happy Birthday from all around the world 1 In Argentina what will children get if it is their birthdays A A cake with candles B Ear pulling C Ears D Flag 2 In Denmark if it is your birthday what will fly outside your window A A flag B A cake C Some lights D A birthday cake 3 In Philippines what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday A A flag 第 14 页 共 19 页 B Birthday pies C Coloured lights D Messages 4 How many times will they pull your ear if you are having your sixth birthday A 5 B 6 C 7 D 4 5 What can Russian children get if they are having a birthday A A birthday pie B A birthday cake C Nothing D Coloured lights 21 6 0 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 Charity Cause in UK If you watch British television on March 15 you might be surprised to see celebrities 名人 wearing funny red noses and joking around But don t worry They re not mad It s all part of a money raising event called Red Nose Day Founded in 1985 by two British actors the aim of the event is to raise money to help poor people in the UK and Africa Celebrities support the event by making appearances on special TV shows For example UK Prime Minister David Cameron once appeared in a music video by One Direction which the band produced for the event 第 15 页 共 19 页 British don t just raise money for charitable 慈善的 causes on one day year but they do it all year round One way of doing is by shopping in charity shops These small shops sell clothes books and household goods just like any other shop except that it s all secondhand There are nearly 10 000 charity shops in the UK Their business model is simple anybody who has things they don t want any more can give them to a charity shop Where they are checked cleaned and priced The money that is made by selling them is used for a charitable cause The idea of buying used clothes may sound unpleasant but for shoppers who have less spending money it has been a welcome choice Now shopping at charity shops is also becoming popular with young people looking for another kind of fashion You can find very beautiful and special clothes for a very cheap price I don t mind wearing the clothes that other people may have worn them I simply wash them before I wear them said Anne Marie a 19 year old from UK So next time you see a charity shop Why not go inside Who knows you might find a lovely dress for just a few pounds Even better you can enjoy wearing it it means that your money helped a good c