上海新世纪版七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 25 页 上海新世纪版七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷上海新世纪版七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Tom likes and he reads magazines Well that s a good hobby A reading much B read a lot of C read any D reading lots of 2 2 分 You stop when the traffic light is red A can B could C may D must 3 2 分 What would you like to drink girls please A Two glass of water B Two glass of waters C Two cups of tea D Two cups of teas 4 2 分 Hearing the story he looked 第 2 页 共 25 页 A exciting exciting B excited excited C exciting excited D excited exciting 5 2 分 I am a teacher now but I be one Then what did you in the past 过去 A not used to do B not used to did C didn t use to do D didn t use to did 6 2 分 Oh Jennifer with her parents dinner there A is having B are having C have 7 2 分 Tom sits the classroom while John sits the room A in front of at back of B in the front of at the back of C in front of at the back of D in the front of at back of 8 2 分 It s black It s black pen A a a B a 第 3 页 共 25 页 C a D 9 2 分 The students are at volleyball They all play volleyball A good good B good well C well good D well well 10 2 分 Listen Who out of the classroom It must be Lily A sing B sings C is singing D to sing 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2727 分分 11 15 分 Mary s dime 一毛钱 It was Sunday afternoon I decided to clean up the room nicely so that my parents would feel 1 when they returned from a long ride Then I sat in the room having nothing to do What else could I do Then with no reason I suddenly 2 the pale face of that little beggar 乞丐 girl I could see the glad light 3 her eyes when I put the dime in her little dirty hand How much I 4 that dime too Grandpa gave it to me a whole month ago and I had kept it ever since in my red box upstairs but those sugar apples looked so attractive and were so 5 only a dime a piece that I wanted to have one 第 4 页 共 25 页 I could imagine the little girl stood there in front of the 6 in her old dirty dress looking at the 7 that were put all in a row in the window I wonder what I should say Little girl what do you want I gently asked She felt 8and looked straight at me just as if 似乎 nobody had spoken so 9 to her before She realized what I had meant so she said seriously and sadly I was thinking how good one of those delicious hamburgers would 10 I haven t had anything to eat today Now I thought to myself Mary Williams you have had a good breakfast and a good lunch today 11 this poor girl has not had a mouthful yet You can give her your 12 She needs it a great deal more than you do I could not run away from that little girl s sad 13 look so I dropped the dime right into her hand How 14 the girl was I am so glad I gave her the dime 15 I had to go without the apple lying there in the window 1 A disturbed B unhappy C satisfied D interested 2 A saw B remembered C forgot D described 3 A filling B protecting 第 5 页 共 25 页 C attracting D touching 4 A hated B loved C missed D noticed 5 A valuable B meaningful C expensive D cheap 6 A market B library C store D bookshop 7 A dresses B magazines C books D candies 第 6 页 共 25 页 8 A surprised B excited C pleased D worried 9 A happily B kindly C angrily D sadly 10 A taste B sound C feel D smell 11 A since B so C and D but 12 A apple 第 7 页 共 25 页 B hamburger C dime D candy 13 A proud B angry C calm D hungry 14 A grateful B unlucky C lonely D friendly 15 A unless B if C though D because 12 12 分 完形填空 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg a 1of about eighty miles It was late and I was in a hurry However if anyone asked me how fast I was driving I d say I was not over speeding 超速 Several times I got2 behind a slow moving truck on a narrow road and I was holding my fists tightly with impatience 第 8 页 共 25 页 At one point along an open highway I 3 a crossroad with a traffic light I was alone on the road by now but as I got near to the light it turned red and I braked to a stop I looked left right and behind me Nothing Not a car no suggestion of headlights but there I sat waiting for the light to4 the only human being for at least a mile in any5 I started6 why I refused to run the light I was not afraid of being fined because there was obviously no policeman around and there certainly would have been no7 in going through it Much later that night after I8 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight the question of why I d stopped for that light came back to me I think I stopped because it s part of a contract 合同 we all have with each other It s not only the 9 but it s an arrangement we have and we trust each other to10 it we don t go through red lights Like most of us I m more likely to be11 from doing something bad by the social conventions 社会习俗 that stand by it than by any law against it It s amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing isn t it I was so12of myself for stopping for the red light that night 1 A flight B distance C road D length 2 A stopped B changed C stuck D lost 3 第 9 页 共 25 页 A ran off B left behind C passed by D came to 4 A stop B change C turn D die 5 A way B side C city D direction 6 A wondering B asking C confusing D regretting 7 A time B sign 第 10 页 共 25 页 C danger D record 8 A met with B got over C got rid of D called back 9 A behavior B law C suggestion D order 10 A break B solve C honor D judge 11 A stopped B protected C refused D frightened 第 11 页 共 25 页 12 A sorry B doubtful C sure D proud 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4949 分分 13 25 分 Traveling has been popular with people for a long time Many of today s travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure Hiking may be a good choice Instead of spending your vacation on a bus in a hotel or sitting on the beach you may want to try hiking Hiking is a great way to travel You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time Hiking is easy to do and doesn t have to be very expensive The basic equipments 设备 you need for hiking are simple good shoes clothes and a backpack You can hike in the mountains in a forest or along a river You can also go for a hike in the city Hiking is fun and exciting but you shouldn t forget safety Here are some basic tips for successful hiking Don t hike alone Bring water a good map and a mobile phone Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun Answer the questions according to the passage 1 Is hiking a good way to get close to nature 2 What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking 3 Where can you hike according to the passage 4 How many tips on hiking are there in the passage 5 What shouldn t you forget during a hiking 第 12 页 共 25 页 14 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 On March 3 1887 the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan a poor university graduate arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six year old daughter Helen It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see hear or speak because of illness Anne had been suggested to the Keller s by her university professor a close friend of Mr Keller Before she arrived Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet weak child But Helen was nothing like that When Anne first walked through the Kellers door the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne s face clothing and bag Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets and angrily tried to force open Anne s case to take her candy But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch So began one of the most successful student teacher relationships in history Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects but also control Helen s sometimes wild behaviour Her well meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby As soon as Helen began learning it became clear she was especially intelligent She quickly learned to read and write and by the age of ten she could also speak In 1900 Helen started studying at Radcliffe University and graduated first in her class in 1904 She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree How did she do it Anne Sullivan read all of Helen s books and then signed the information into her hand Anne remained at Helen s side until her death in 1936 Helen became a world famous writer and fought for disabled people s rights until her death on June 1 1968 1 How did Anne come to work at the Kellers home A She replied to a job advertisement B She was introduced by her family friend 第 13 页 共 25 页 C She was recommended by her university professor D She met Mr Keller while studying at university 2 What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met A How quiet and weak Helen was B Helen clamed Anne down C Helen s parents treated her terribly D How forceful Helen was 3 Why did Anne ask to move into a small house with Helen A Because Anne didn t like Helen s parents at all B Because Anne wanted Helen to grow up freely C Because Helen was especially intelligent and she learned to read quickly D Because Anne hoped to create a good environment for Helen s learning 4 Which statement can we infer from the passage A Anne cared little about Helen s behavior B Helen s success had nothing to do with Anne s help C Both Anne and Helen were well educated D Both Anne and Helen came from rich families 15 10 分 阅读理解 Long long ago there was a very foolish thief Do you know what he did one day When he wanted to steal 偷 the bell on his neighbor s door he walked up to the door took hold of 抓住 the bell and pulled hard The bell made a very loud noise The thief was afraid and went home Then he sat down to think I must do something about the noise he said He thought and thought At last he had an idea Ah I ll put some cotton in my ears Then I won t be able to 第 14 页 共 25 页 hear the noise The next day he went to the door of his neighbor and took hold of the bell This time he pulled even harder The bell rang loudly but the thief did not hear anything With another hard pull he got the bell out Just then the neighbor came running out Steal my bell I ll teach you a lesson 教训 the angry man shouted And he hit the thief on the nose The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell Why did he come out just then he wondered 感到疑惑 1 The thief was trying to get A his neighbor B his neighbor s doorbell C some cotton D a door with a bell on it 2 The thief put some cotton in his ears He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell A safe B difficult C dangerous D easy 3 The neighbor ran out probably 很可能 because A he knew his doorbell was being stolen B he thought someone was eager 渴望的 to visit him C He realized 意识到 something strange happened D Both B and C 4 The neighbor hit the thief to 第 15 页 共 25 页 A give him lessons B punish 惩罚 him for stealing C help him with the bell D be his teacher 5 Which of the following is TRUE A The thief understood why he was hit on the nose B The thief knew why the neighbor came out C The thief thought the neighbor could not hear the bell D The thief didn t want to know why the neighbor ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell 16 6 分 阅读理解 Since the first person walked on the moon in 1969 technology has greatly helped space exploration In recent years scientists have built a special robot to accompany astronauts on space missions 任务 Because this robot looks and moves like a person scientists call it a humanoid robot The latest model of the humanoid robot is known as R2 short for Robonaut 2 R2 was first launched into space on February 24 2011 It was built by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA and the car producer General Motors GM R2 weighs 330 pounds and costs 2 5 million to build It has arms and a head filled with vision equipment but no legs Its brain or computer is in its stomach R2 s arms can hold 20 pounds Each bendable finger has 5 pounds of grasping force R2 s hands are also skillful Since its hands are shaped like human hands R2 can use human tools to complete tasks traditionally performed by astronauts Astronauts absolutely have their day packed from the minute they wake up 第 16 页 共 25 页 until they go to bed If Robonaut can provide just an hour s worth of relief to the astronauts doing something they don t want to do that would make it worth it right there says Nic Radford the deputy project manager of R2 One advantage of working with R2 will be that ii can t complain about its work Astronauts will also appreciate the fact that the robot can perform its duties without constant supervision 监管 R2 can be assigned a task and then checked on periodically If R2 does not complete a task correctly astronauts will be able to make minor adjustments to adapt 适应 the robot s behavior so that the task gets done right R2 is still in the design stage of development which means that scientists are frequently testing it and looking for ways to improve it Right now humanoid robots do not have the protective equipment needed to work outside the space station As technology advances humanoid robots will be able to help astronauts with dangerous tasks as well as routine ones In the future humanoid robots will be astronauts eyes in space going to places considered too difficult or unsafe for astronauts to explore Some of them will be mounted on wheels to explore the surface of planets or asteroids 小行星 The robots will be able to send back videos and help astronauts gather information about the atmospheres of these places One outcome of using these humanoid robots will be a greater understanding of the interaction between humans and robots NASA engineers believe that when humans and robots combine forces and work together the results will be better than what either could achieve alone John Olson a director at NASA headquarters in Washington D C says that the project will allow us to go farther and achieve more than we can probably even imagine today 1 According to the passage we know that R2 A has skillful arms and legs B looks and moves like a person C hasn t been launched yet D provides just one hour s relief 2 We can learn from the passage that 第 17 页 共 25 页 A R2 can only perform its duties with constant supervision B R2 is designed to only help astronauts deal with routine tasks C R2 will be able to work outside the space station in the future D R2 has already taken the place of the astronauts eyes in space 3 John Olson believes that A humanoid robots will be better at understanding humans B astronauts will go farther in space than humanoid robots C humans will achieve more goals with the help of humanoid robots D robots will gather information about the atmospheres of the earth 四 四 根据首字母 填出语法正确 逻辑通顺的单词 根据首字母 填出语法正确 逻辑通顺的单词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 17 1 分 It is a traditional garden and I enjoy its long history and natural b 18 1 分 The machine went out of 生产 two months ago 19 1 分 Sometimes I really don t understand some of the arts 现代的 20 1 分 After the storm he found many f trees on the road 21 1 分 We don t know how d the river is It may be dangerous to swim in it 五 五 根据句意 用所给单词的适当形式填空 根据句意 用所给单词的适当形式填空 一条横线可能不止一个单 一条横线可能不止一个单 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 22 1 分 Cindy has to take two months off because of ill 23 2 分 Last summer they come to Hong Kong and visit me 24 1 分 Don t talk Mr Green give them a talk 25 1 分 It is hard to imagine live on the Moon where there is neither air nor water 26 2 分 He teach us since I come to this school 第 18 页 共 25 页 六 六 句型转换句型转换 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1515 分分 27 2 分 My keys are on the sofa 对划线部分提问 are keys 28 3 分 The boy improved his English by listening to the radio 对划线部分提问 the boy his English 29 10 分 句型转换 每空一词 1 Please close the windows at once 改为同义句 Please close the windows 2 Things are going very well 对画线部分提问 things going 3 It s a good time for going for a picnic 改为同义句 It s a good time for a picnic 4 We d better go to bed early 改为否定句 We d go to bed early 5 Which is your favorite season 改为同义句 Which season do you 七 七 完成句子完成句子 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1616 分分 30 1 分 完成这项工作花费了两年时间 Finishing the work has 31 2 分 你不能拿别人的生命去冒险 You can t with other people s lives 32 3 分 他每天花两个小时做作业 第 19 页 共 25 页 He 2 hours his homework every day 33 7 分 根据汉语提示完成下列各句 1 请原谅 简 这是你的字典吗 Excuse me Jane this your 2 那个是她的黑色的钥匙 That is key 3 这里是我的一张全家福 4 这些是你的祖父母吗 5 那是一个橙色的橙子 34 3 分 李明过去常常使用这台电脑 Li Ming this computer 八 八 课文默写课文默写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1111 分分 35 11 分 阅读下面的短文 根据短文内容及首字母提示 在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词 使短文内容 完整 通顺 If you lose 12 times will you just give up Dale Carnegie a pioneer in public speaking and self development kept t And he became famous by showing people how to be successful Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States The boy didn t see a train u he was 12 years old In his teens he had to get up at 4 am every day to milk the cows in his family When Carnegie first entered college he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks 第 20 页 共 25 页 His mothe