沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 届中考英语模拟试卷 八 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 A few years ago I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D C I saw many of our 1 treasures and I also saw a lot of 2 people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center I heard a voice say Can you help me When I turned around I saw an elderly 3 woman with her hand extended 伸出 In a natural reaction I reached into my pocket pulled out all of my loose change and 4 it on her hand I didn t even look at her I was 5 at being troubled by a beggar 6 the blind woman smiled and said I don t want your money I just need help finding the post office Immediately I realized what I had done I 7 with prejudice 偏见 I judged another person simply for what I 8 she was The thing I had forgotten about myself is 9 I am an immigrant 移民 I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15 10 the years I have been a dishwasher cashier mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other 11 and finally I became a network engineer In my own life I have experienced many open acts of prejudice I remember a time at age 17 I was a busboy and I heard a father told his little boy that if he did not do well at school he would 12 like me But now living in my American middle class lifestyle it is too easy to forget my past to forget who I am and where I have been and to lose sight of 13 I want to be going That blind woman on the street of Washington D C cured me of my 14 She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart 15 1 A family s 第 2 页 共 23 页 B nation s C school s D town s 2 A unfortunate B lucky C unhappy D upset 3 A deaf B disabled C blind D helpless 4 A placed B took C pushed D threw 5 A sad B regretful C surprised 第 3 页 共 23 页 D annoyed 6 A But B Because C So D Though 7 A thought B acted C agreed D said 8 A saw B thought C found D reminded 9 A which B that C when D if 10 第 4 页 共 23 页 A After B Across C Through D By 11 A jobs B work C opportunities D things 12 A make up B put up C end up D take up 13 A that B which C where D what 14 A pain B problems 第 5 页 共 23 页 C disease D blindness 15 A clean B open C warm D Touched 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 使短文意思完整 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi an 西安 When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app 微信应用软件 he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6 500 yuan for a1pay That meant the passenger paid about 950 but in fact the passenger only needed to pay 9 50 Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 2 According to the time of the payment he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it He3the four travelers from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby4 When he5to call the four foreign passengers Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off Then in the hotel he6what had happened to the waiter at the front desk Just at that time the traveler7made the payment came downstairs She was 8 to hear about her mistake It was her first time to visit the Chinese city and she said that it was also her first time9the app s online payment function 在线付费功能 to pay for the ride She was10more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward 报酬 and 11 her all her extra 额外的 money 12is true that the traveler had a wonderful 13 of using Wechat I can t believe it the woman traveler said 14some people money is their only dream and 950 is a lot of money I felt very excited yesterday15the taxi driver came back to return the money in person I am really grateful 第 6 页 共 23 页 1 A 65 yuan B 65 yuan C 65 yuans D the 65th yuan 2 A mistake B question C fool D praise 3 A cheered up B put up C picked up D looked up 4 A station B hotel C hospital D restaurant 5 A succeeded 第 7 页 共 23 页 B forgot C regretted D failed 6 A explained B asked C understood D suggested 7 A whom B who C whose D which 8 A interested B glad C angry D surprised 9 A use B using C used 第 8 页 共 23 页 D to use 10 A very B even C quite D too 11 A got B returned C cost D spent 12 A It B That C He D This 13 A trip B examination C experience D vacation 14 第 9 页 共 23 页 A As B From C At D For 15 A because B because of C even if D if 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 It seems that everywhere around the world people are spending more time at work and less time with their families and friends People are busier than ever before In the past in many countries the father worked and the mother stayed at home took care of the children and did the food shopping cooking and cleaning At present in most of the families parents need to work on weekends so they both have to do the shopping cooking and cleaning in their free time Parents don t have much time with their children however they often had time in the past There are also many single parent 单亲的 families In these families the single parent has to do everything These days many children come home from school to an empty apartment or house A lot of children spend many hours each day in front of the television Even when families are together it is common for family members to do things by themselves For example they watch programs on their own TVs in different rooms they use the Internet they talk with friends on the telephone and they do other things by themselves Isn t it strange Thanks to technology people are able to communicate so easily with people far 第 10 页 共 23 页 away but sometimes they don t communicate with people in their own homes 1 Everywhere around the world people are than the past A happier B lazier C busier D healthier 2 Who used to stay at home in the past in many countries A Father B Mother C Uncle D Grandpa 3 Everywhere around the world people are than the past A happier B lazier C busier D healthier 4 At present parents in most families both have to do the shopping cooking and cleaning in their free time because they need to on weekends A relax B walk C sleep D work 第 11 页 共 23 页 5 Who used to stay at home in the past in many countries A Father B Mother C Uncle D Grandpa 6 These days when many children come home from school they find at home A somebody B everybody C nobody D nothing 7 At present parents in most families both have to do the shopping cooking and cleaning in their free time because they need to on weekends A relax B walk C sleep D work 8 These days when many children come home from school they find at home A somebody B everybody C nobody D nothing 9 It is common that family members lack 缺少 第 12 页 共 23 页 A communication B money C food D room 10 It is common that family members lack 缺少 A communication B money C food D room 4 10 分 Mary has a lot of hobbies She usually gets up early so she can run before work She doesn t often have time to skate but she sometimes goes on Saturdays during the winter Mary often rides a horse near here home She sometimes goes after work but she usually goes horseback riding on Sundays She loves music She always goes to choir practice 合唱团训练 on Wednesday evenings and sings in church 教堂 on Sundays She doesn t have much money so she seldom 很少 goes to concerts 音乐会 in the city She seldom watches TV because she likes doing things outside She usually goes to the gym 体育馆 if it s raining outside She isn t often alone 独自 的 because she has a lot of friends She sometimes does something alone but she usually does her hobbies with one of her friends She s a happy woman 1 Mary often gets up early because she wants to A have breakfast B clean her room C run D skate 2 Mary usually goes horseback riding on 第 13 页 共 23 页 A Wednesday B Sunday C Saturday D workday 3 Mary seldom because she likes doing things outside A goes to concerts B goes to the gym C goes to church D watches TV 4 Mary seldom goes to concerts because she A isn t rich 富有的 B is busy C doesn t like music D has many friends 5 Which of the following is not true A Mary is often alone B Mary likes running C Mary has lots of friends D Mary is a happy woman 5 10 分 根据短文内容 选择正确答案 A Anger is a kind of feeling Many things can make you angry When your teacher gives you too 第 14 页 共 23 页 much homework when your team loses an important game when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it you may get really angry Usually your body will tell you when you are angry For example you breathe faster your face turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone but sometimes you hide 隐藏 your anger For example you may hide it in your heart The problem is that if you do this you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt In fact it s not good to hide your anger and it s normal for you to get angry sometimes But arguer must be let out ill me right way without hurting others or yourself When you get angry you can talk about it with other people It s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult such as parents a teacher etc When you talk about anger those bad feelings can start to go away Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry talk to a good friend count from 1 to 100 give someone a hug 拥抱 go for a bike ride think about good things etc Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse Don t let your anger control you 1 You may not get angry when A there is too much homework on the weekend B your favorite basketball team wins the game C a friend breaks your favorite thing D your parents don t let you watch TV 2 shows that you re not angry A Taking a faster breath B Getting a headache C Getting a stomachache D Wanting to protect someone 第 15 页 共 23 页 3 The underlined word control means A rule B connect C help D lose 4 This passage is mainly about A anger B excitement C happiness D sadness 6 10 分 假如你是一位导游 请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从 A G 中选择合适的旅游景点 其中 有两项是多余的 Beautiful waterfalls Main featuresTips Best time to go 81yuan person C Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan During rainy season it is dyed red by the red earth it carries especially June and July 10 Yuan person D Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount Legend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool where dragons from the Sea can swim June November 125 Yuan person Mar Oct 100 Yuan person Nov 第 16 页 共 23 页 freely Feb E Chishui Waterfall in Guizhou It s 76 meters high and 80 meters wide an AAAA tourist attraction July October 40 Yuan person F Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the world s largest waterfall cluster summer and autumn the rainy season 90 Yuan person in peak season and 70 Yuan person in off season G Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang There is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1 3 meter wide topping the waterfall and the narrowest place is only 1 6 meter wide 60yuan Opening hours 6 00 19 00 1 Anna wants to go somewhere famous in the world 2 David is a student in Yunnan Province he doesn t have much money 3 Mr Green is a busy businessman he s now in Taizhou the day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing 4 Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring 5 Aunt Mary lives in Shandong she hates to go for a long way she often feels car sick 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读下面短文 从方框中所给的 A D 四个选项中选择正确的答案 使短文意思连贯 然后回答问 题 1 从 A D 四个选项中选择正确的答案 Winter can be a difficult time to take exercise How to keep fit and not to put on too much weight during the winter time Here are some tips for you Make yourself comfortable You don t necessarily have to do some intense 剧烈的 sports 第 17 页 共 23 页 Just find a rhythm 节奏 that makes you feel easy and comfortable Winter is not the time to be strict with yourself Before you head out the door warm up indoors to slowly raise the heart rate 心率 without sweating 流汗 a lot Run in place walk up and down the stairs or use a jump rope It does work as long as it can get your heart beating faster Make yourself seen When the air is warm and the sun is out the weather is suitable for exercising But if you have to walk or run in the dark do carry a flashlight Get a partner Exercising with a friend even once a week can help you get out of the door It s hard to stay and not to move when someone is waiting for you and you two can encourage each other Take it inside If you cannot stand the cold outside why not go for some indoor sports You can take a yoga class play badminton or swim in an indoor swimming pool Never stop moving for health A Warm up enough B Try to take exercise during the daytime C Whatever sport makes you want to exercise just do it D When you run or walk don t worry about how fast or slow you re going 2 Do you think it s difficult to take exercise in winter Why or why not 回答不少于 5 个单 词 五 五 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 每空 每空 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 We play games on the p 9 1 分 There s to be something wrong with your new phone 10 1 分 When she came in her 年长的 brother was taking some milk out of the fridge 11 1 分 What a p that you can t go on a picnic with us 第 18 页 共 23 页 12 1 分 Where are you going on v this summer I m not sure I may go to the beach 13 1 分 How was the weather yesterday It was terrible It rains h all day 六 六 完成句子 共完成句子 共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共分 共 1414 分 分 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 生活中有压力是正