鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）A卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 The following is an online restaurant guide with customer reviews hk Hungry Harry s Restaurant Guide The Green Shadow vegetarian food health specialists Address 40 King s Road Hong Kong Tel 5555 1122 Business hours 11 30 a m to 9 30 p m Monday to Saturday This vegetarian restaurant is above a popular gym with lots of healthy eaters You can hear soft music and see lots of green plants near the reception area plus a fountain trickles 滴 peacefully in a corner The waiters all know how to recommend dishes that suit a customer s blood type Customer reviews I go there often The helpful waiters always recommend delicious dishes like pumpkin soup with healthy wheat bread The atmosphere is cosy but the food is expensive The waiters are little arrogant 自大的 they think they know everything about food Anyway how many more vegetarian restaurants does this city need The Enchanted 令人陶醉的 Caf a fantasy theme steakhouse Address 78 Party Lane Hong Kong Tel 5555 1369 第 2 页 共 19 页 Business hours 11 a m to 10 p m Sunday to Saturday The restaurant looks like the inside of an old castle with dim lighting and mysterious music Waitresses serve burgers and steaks in witch 女巫 costumes They also do magic tricks Customer reviews The Enchanted Caf is such a fun place to visit and the food is really tasty too The mushroom burgers are pure magic Yum I don t care how much the food costs the performing waitresses are worth the visit You can also eat some amazing cakes there Rock and Roll Pizza House traditional pizza served with a smile Address 55 North Avenue Hong Kong Tel 5555 9987 Business hours 1 30 p m to 11 30 p m Sunday to Saturday An American style restaurant serves fresh pizza with a variety of toppings The waiters go from table to table on roller skates in their bright red uniforms Customers can enjoy some golden oldies 老歌 from the 1950s in a friendly atmosphere Customer reviews They don t have any garlic What kind of place has no garlic I also asked for some extra cheese on my pizza but I didn t get any The service there was horrible I can t tell you how many times a waiter stumbled 绊倒 while serving the pizza It is dangerous They don t sell any good drinks either 1 If you want to go to the Green Shadow you can dial A 5555 1368 B 5555 1122 C 5555 9987 第 3 页 共 19 页 D 5555 2211 2 You can go to for lunch at 11 00 a m on Sunday A Hungry Harry B The Green Shadow C The Enchanted Caf 3 The underlined word cosy in Line 14 means A heavy B changeable C comfortable D amusing 4 At Rock and Roll Pizza House A there are a lot of green plants near the reception area B waitresses serve burgers and steak in which costumes C waiters all know how to recommend delicious food D customers can enjoy some golden oldies from the 1950s 5 The underlined word It in the last paragraph refers to A Not having garlic B Serving food on roller skates C Asking for extra cheese D Selling any good drinks 6 According to the online restaurant guide which one of the following is NOT true A All three restaurants received positive reviews 第 4 页 共 19 页 B Two of the restaurants open seven days a week C The Rock and Roll Pizza House has the music from the 1950s D The Green Shadow does not serve steak 2 8 分 阅读理解 Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15 1452 in Italy He is best known as an artist today One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa However Leonardo had many other natural abilities He was also a great inventor Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life Although Leonardo hated war he invented many different machines used for wars His most special invention was the machine gun which was produced and used in war many years later By watching the way birds fly Leonardo tried to find out the secret of f lying Among his sketches we can see several objects We consider them as modern flying machines Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time He developed ideas for labor saving machines like cutting machines Leonardo was a strange man He didn t eat any meat which was unusual in those times He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries He usually used mirror writing which looks like writing in a mirror starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left We have very little of his work today Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was We now believe however that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known 1 According to the passage Leonardo was not only an artist but also A a musician B an inventor C a writer D an engineer 2 What was Leonardo s most special invention 第 5 页 共 19 页 A The mirror writing B The cutting machine C The machine gun D The flying machine 3 Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo A He usually wrote in a mirror B He didn t eat any meat C He liked to publish his discoveries D He enjoyed drawing flying machines 4 What is the purpose of the passage A To let us know more about Leonardo B To introduce Leonardo s great inventions C To discuss Leonardo s famous paintings D To introduce a great artist to us 5 Where is the passage probably from A A science story B A picture book C An encyclopedia D A travel booklet 3 8 分 Choose the best choice from A B or C according to what you read Zhao Tong Beijing I found the summer vacation was not as interesting as I imagined It was very hot so I had to 第 6 页 共 19 页 spend most of the time staying at home watching TV listening to the radio and playing with my dog Sometimes I went to visit my grandparents Helen New York I went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks The air there was clean Every day we fed the chickens milked the cows played with the dogs and went fishing We enjoyed ourselves very much We wanted to go there again Sally London My summer vacation was great I went to Switzerland with my friends and stayed there for a week It wasn t very hot there We went to climb the Alps We felt very tired but excited We also saw some beautiful lakes went boating and took many photos 1 Zhao Tong did not during the summer vacation A listen to the radio B go fishing C play with his dog 2 Where did Helen spend the summer vacation A At home B In London C In the countryside 3 Sally spent her summer vacation with A her friends B her family C her grandparents 4 What can we learn from the passage 第 7 页 共 19 页 A Sally is from New York B Zhao Tong didn t enjoy his summer vacation C It wasn t very hot in Beijing 5 What is the passage mainly about A Activities you can do on a farm B Trips to different countries C Three people s summer vacations 4 8 分 阅读理解 People worldwide are doing something to protect the earth As kids we can also try our best to help We can do the following Change a light Change a regular light to a more energy efficient 节能的 light Drive less Walk ride or use public transportation Ask your parents to drive less By this way we can make less pollution Recycle more Think before you throw away trash Throw trash into different trash cans and this helps recycle Use less hot water It takes a lot of energy to heat water like a bath instead of a shower and wash clothes in cold or warm water Adjust 调节 your air conditioning Move it down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer than you want it to be This helps save electricity Plant a tree Any tree can take away one ton of CO2 through its lifetime Turn off the electricity Remember to turn off your TV and cell phone charger 充电器 when not in use This will help save electricity and reduce CO2 1 We can help reduce pollution EXCEPT by 第 8 页 共 19 页 A riding B driving C walking D taking a bus 2 People throw trash into different trash cans because A trash absorbs CO2 B trash reduces CO2 C they want to help recycle D they want to save energy 3 The underlined word heat means in Chinese A 蒸馏 B 挥发 C 加热 D 冷却 4 To save energy we can adjust the air conditioning A up 2 in both winter and summer B down 2 in both winter and summer C up 2 in winter and down 2 in summer D down 2 in winter and up 2 in summer 5 What is the passage mainly about A Ways to protect the earth B Methods to save energy 第 9 页 共 19 页 C Tips on using air conditioning D Ways of recycling 二 二 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 The holiday is coming to us Finally after months of study you have some time to yourself So why not read a book Well some people will say Why do you like reading books We have Internet It offers a lot of more colorful fun Books are history But I am sure you can learn a lot from books than Internet One clear reason is that a well chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words as long as you have a good dictionary of course Believe me it s far easier to get new words from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet But another more important point is that books give you something that the Internet can not The general webpage 网页 is picture heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible While easy may attract you unluckily it s not helpful for any long term development of reading skills and the general language level Because of that reading on the Internet can t take the place of reading books But perhaps the best reason is that just choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it s something you do by and for yourself You can choose what you want to read It s hard work but you ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure 1 Does the writer advise people to read books in their holidays 2 What can people get from a well chosen book 3 What s the general webpage like 4 How many reasons for reading a book does the writer mention in the passage 5 What does the writer want to tell us in the passage 三 三 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 10 页 共 19 页 6 15 分 完形填空 Once an Arab was traveling in the desert When the sun went down in the west he stopped and1his tent made a fire and had a simple meal When night fell he2down to sleep He had already fallen asleep when he felt a soft3on his elbow He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent The camel said Would you please let me4my head in the tent to get warm It s so cold outside I won t take up too much5 The Arab was a kind hearted man All right do as you6 he said Then he turned on his side and back to sleep It wasn t long7he felt a push on his shoulder It was the camel again Dear master the camel said my head is quite warm now but my neck is still cold Do you mind8I keep it inside the tent too No not at all the man said But this time he felt a bit9 as the camel had such a long neck No sooner had he closed his eyes10he got a harder push in his side This time the camel said Will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm them up a little The Arab11over to one side of the tent He made himself as small as he could It wasn t12comfortable and sleep was now out of the question Soon after that the camel gave him a rough push and said The tent is too small for the two of us 13 my two back legs are still left in the cold It is only14that you should leave the whole tent to me And with that the camel15the poor man out 1 A built B made C put up D set 第 11 页 共 19 页 2 A laid B lay C lied D went 3 A touch B beat C kick D bite 4 A hold B place C keep D reach 5 A place B tent C room D blanket 6 A please 第 12 页 共 19 页 B alike C are like D want 7 A after B before C since D then 8 A whether B as C that D if 9 A crowded B comfortable C warmer D narrower 10 A than B then C when 第 13 页 共 19 页 D after 11 A went B walked C climbed D moved 12 A very B much C a bit D a little 13 A Except B Besides C After all D But 14 A bad B wrong C sorry D right 15 第 14 页 共 19 页 A pulled B touched C kicked D let 四 四 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词 语的正确形式填空 每空一词 Michael is a student at an American high school He usually up at seven in the morning After take a shower he eats breakfast and goes to school His school starts eight o clock There are four classes in the morning Lunch is from eleven to half twelve In the afternoon classes finish at half past four After that he go home Dinner is usually at six He his homework after dinner After doing homework he take walks with his sister and then it s time bed Do you know he usually goes to bed Its about ten thirty 五 五 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每根据下列句子及所给的单词提示 写出各单词的正确 完全形式 每 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 The heavy rain prevented us from climb the mountain 9 1 分 The rain di