冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（I）卷.doc

冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）(2015海南）A little boy invited his mother to his schools first teacher-parent meeting. He never thought that she would 1. But she did. He felt worried. 2 she was a beautiful woman, there was a scar(伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.At the meeting, the boy was3to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt sorry for his mothers face and sat in a chair 4 his mother. Just then he heard a talk 5 his mother and his teacher.“How did you get the scar on your 6 ? the teacher asked. She replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught on fire one day. 7 was too afraid to go in, so I went in and ran towards his bed. Just then I saw a beam(横梁) coming down and I placed myself over him trying to 8 him. I was knocked but luckily, a fireman saved both of us.” She touched the scar.“This scar will be here forever, but I have never regretted 9 I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.”Hearing that, the little boy came out running to his 10 with tears in his eyes. He hugged(拥抱) her and held her hand tightly(紧紧地) for the rest of the day.（1）A . refuse B . agree C . drop （2）A . Because B . So C . Although （3）A . interested B . surprised C . disappointed （4）A . far from B . close to C . next to （5）A . with B . among C . between （6）A . face B . arm C . hand （7）A . Nobody B . Everybody C . Somebody （8）A . find B . protect C . stop （9）A . how B . what C . when （10）A . sister B . teacher C . mother 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day, people1and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,5bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs to 8respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming9. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.（1）A . remember B . meet C . see D . find （2）A . popular B . famous C . traditional D . unhappy （3）A . for B . by C . with D . as （4）A . weekend B . weekday C . journey D . holiday （5）A . classes B . families C . friends D . groups （6）A . turn B . keep C . sweep D . go （7）A . Why B . When C . Where D . Who （8）A . bring B . show C . make D . take （9）A . warmer B . colder C . cooler D . shorter （10）A . have fun B . work hard C . pull together D . get together 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 The hound(猎犬)! cries Holmes. Come, Watson! Come.We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.Oh, no! says Holmes, This man has a beard!Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.So it is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.Then Selden is dead because of this suit, says Holmes.Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in London. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.Really? asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. Why, it is Mr. Sherlock Holmes, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?Holmes shrugs his shoulders, We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.Oh, will you return to London tomorrow?Yes.So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.Things are becoming clear to me, Holmes says to Sir Henry. Its a very difficult case. And you must help me to catch this hound.We are surprised to see one portrait(画像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. Stapleton is a Baskerville, replies Holmes. So he wants to inherit(继承) the Baskerville fortune, and he, I say. Its an important clue.（1）The underlined word scent in Paragraph 7 probably means . A . tasteB . bootC . suitD . smell.（2）We can infer(推断) from the passage that . A . Sir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleB . Stapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedC . Watson finds out that Selden is Mrs Stapletons brotherD . Stapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Holmes and Watson think Mr. Barrymore murders Selden.B . Holmes doesnt catch Stapleton because he has no proof.C . Holmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one night.D . Holmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.4. （10分）阅读理解You dont have to be a weatherman to tell people about the weather. If you notice the animals, the sky and the world around, you can predict weather on your own.Examine the moon or sun, but do not look at the sun directl or it will hurt your eyes seriously. If you see a ring around the sun or moon, then warm weather follows. A golden ring around the moon warns us that a storm is on the way. A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near. Feel the direction of the wind. A wind blowing from the east shows that a storm will probably happen. A wind from the west means a sunny day. Monitor the clouds. There are three things about clouds you should look for: movement, color, and change. As a rule , the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds , the worse the weather will be.The rainbow has a message, too. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you. Look at your shoes as you walk through the grass in the morning. If the grass is wet with dew (露珠), then you can expect dry weather. But if the grass is dry, then it will be wise of you to take your umbrella.（1）The underlined word “predict probably means” “ in the passage. A . 观察B . 研究C . 预测D . 改善（2）According to the passage, is a sign of fine weather. A . a rainbow in the westB . a watery yellow sunsetC . a wind from the westD . a golden ring around the moon（3）When the clouds lift up, can be expected. A . a stormB . a heavy snowC . wind movementD . better weather（4）The last paragraph mentions ways to tell us about the weather. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（5）The main purpose of the passage is . A . to warn us of bad weather like stormsB . to share knowledge about weatherC . to tell us about the work of weathermenD . to show us the importance of weather5. （10分）阅读理解 My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “Its that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地), looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. （1）Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A . the teacher asked her to do itB . something was wrong with itC . she was too afraid to move onD . it was too high for her to reach（2）Mary broke the silence in order to _. A . encourage SusieB . relax the writerC . try again herselfD . draw Susies attention（3）From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A . helping others is helping ourselvesB . a word of encouragement matters a lotC . outdoor activities bring people closer than everD . a good method plays an important role in teaching（4）Do the writer and her mother like their work? A . No, they dont.B . Yes, I guess they do.C . I dont think so.D . I hope so.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . That One MomentB . The Wire WalkC . Love and CourageD . The Young Hearts6. （10分）根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Do you like drinking coke, coffee, juice or milk? Do you often drink them instead of water? However, of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all of us understand this but it is quite true. Human body can go without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually makes people die.Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs to work well. What is true is that many people do not drink enough, especially in hot weather. Most people drink only when they are thirsty but often need more water after they take exercise.Does anyone know what is the 65%-75% of human body? It is water. If we do not have enough water, we will feel tired and become ill. So, do you know what the best drink is? Its water.（1）Which kind of drink is the most important?（2）How long will people live without water?（3）When do people need more water?（4）What will happen to us if we dont have enough water?（5）Is it right for people to drink only when they are thirsty?四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请先从方框中为文章第25段选择一个小标题填在第小题的横线上，然后完成第小题。A. Exercise at fitness centers. B. Exercise enough but not too much.C. Get your body ready. D. Stop playing when you are hurt.Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games, but you should remember to exercise in the right ways. Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up, you should extend all parts of your body. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. There are a lot of equipments (设备) at fitness centers. The equipments will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipments for their homes. But it is very expensive. If you get hurt when you are doing exercise, dont play again until you are well.（1）从方框中为文章第25段选择一个小标题。 _ _（2）Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to keep HealthyB . Get enough exerciseC . Exercise in the right waysD . Dont get too tired五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）My English teacher is very