Wish-引导的虚拟语气

Wish 引导的虚拟语气引导的虚拟语气 虚拟语气用在 wish 后的宾语从句中 常常省去连词 that 表示不 可能实现的愿望 1 表示与现在事实相反的愿望 构成 主语 wish that 从句 主语 动词过去式 be 一律用 were 例如 I wish I knew everything in the world I wish that the experiment were a success We wish we had wings 我们希望有翅膀 Example I wish it not so cold outside A shall be B be C were D is I wish I you better A know B knew C will know D have known 2 表示与过去事实相反的愿望 构成 主语 wish that 从 句主语 would could have 过去分词或 had 过去分 词 例如 I wish that you had called yesterday I wish that I could have gone with you last night I didn t go to the party but I do wish I had been there Example I wish you such a great deal of fuss A were not caused B had not caused C have not caused D are not caused I wish that you such a bad headache because I m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert A hadn t had B hadn t C didn t have D hadn t have 3 表示将来不大可能实现的愿望 构成 主语 wish that 从句主语 would should could might 原形动词 例如 I wish that he could try again I wish that someday I should live on the moon We wish that they would come soon Example I wish that we with my brother when he flies to England next week A could go B had gone C will go D are going 练习题 1 I wish you like that a don t talk b wouldn t talk c won t talk d not to talk 2 I wish I how to operate the machine a have known b know c can know d knew 3 He is not a millionaire but he he were a wishes b hopes c longs d believes 4 I wish that I visit my uncle the day after tomorrow a shall b have c would d am going to 5 I wish it spring all the year round a will be b were c be d is 6 I wish I to that university with you yesterday a would go b went c did go d had gone 7 I left very early last night but I wish I so early a didn t leave b hadn t left c haven t left d couldn t leave 8 Nancy sometimes wishes that she in the big city a was not living b did not lived c were not living d does not live 9 James wishes he the football game instead of the film a had seen b saw c had been seen d see 9 While you re here I wish have a look around the house a you ll b you ve c you d d you better 10 Looking back on it I wish you me first a asked b have asked c ask d had asked 11 Do you want me to lend you some money I wish you I would pay you back next week a should b would c did d might 12 I wished it but it did a had not occurred b would not occur c was not occurred d did not occur 13 He didn t go to her birthday party but he does wish he there a has been b would be c had bee