人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)1. （10分）阅读理解Different countries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much long time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside worldIf someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.（1）Chinese and Americans have the same idea on . A . breakfastB . lunchC . dinnerD . lunch and dinner（2）Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon? A . Because that is Americans tradition.B . Because they eat too much in the morning.C . Because Americans lunch is small.D . Because they have not enough time.（3）If some people are talking loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen? A . The manager of the restaurant will look at them angrilyB . They will have a good time.C . The manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.D . They will tell others to be quiet.（4）From the passage we know that_. A . Chinese like eating breakfastB . Americans dont like eating lunchC . American restaurant are often quietD . Chinese restaurants are better than American ones（5）The best title of the passage is_. A . Different eating habits.B . American eating habits.C . How to eat wellD . what is good eating habits.2. （6分） Once there was a little orphan (孤儿) who always wished that he could fly like a bird. It was very difficult for him to understand why he could not fly.There was another little boy who was crippled. One day the orphan came to a park, where he saw the little crippled boy playing in the sand alone.He ran over to the little crippled boy and asked him if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird.“No,” he said. “But Ive been thinking about what it would be like to walk and run like others.”“That is very sad,” said the little orphan. “Do you think we could be friends?”“Sure,” said the little crippled boy.The two little boys played for hours. Neither of them felt as lonely as they had been before. Then the little crippled boys father came with a wheelchair to pick up his son. The little orphan ran over to him and said something into his ear.“That would be OK,” said the man.The little orphan ran back to his friend and said, “You are my only friend and I wish I could do something to make you walk and run like others. Unluckily, I cant. But there is something that I can do for you.”The little orphan boy turned around and told his friend to slide onto his back. Then he began to run across the grass. He ran faster and faster, carrying the little crippled boy on his back.The father began to cry with tears as his son shouted at the top of his voice, “Im FLYING! Daddy, Im FLYING!”（1）The underlined word “crippled” in the second paragraph means _.A . having no armsB . not being able to walkC . not being able to flyD . not being able to see（2）What did the little orphan most probably say to the crippled boys father?A . May I carry him on my back for a run?B . Could you be my daddy, too?C . Would you join us in our game?D . Could I be friends with your son?（3）Why did the little crippled boys father cry?A . Because the orphan boy became his sons only friend.B . Because his son was able to fly.C . Because he was happy to see his sons excitement.D . Because the orphan boy was riding on his sons back.3. （8分）阅读理解 Zhalong is a nature park in Heilongjiang in Northeast China. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands. The area provides food and homes for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fishes and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Park all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Park is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird Watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study will begin next month.We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting the second school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand it and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.（1）Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? A . There are a lot of red-crowned cranes in other parts of the world.B . Some birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.C . Zhalong Nature Reserve is the comfortable home of many birds.D . Birds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.（2）Why are more and more birds endangered? A . Because many tourists watch them.B . Because many of the birds died.C . Because people have less and less place.D . Because their living place is less and less.（3）How do we protect the birds in danger this year? A . The Birds Watching Club just does a bird count once a year.B . The Bird Watching Club only studied different kinds of birds.C . A lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds.D . The members of Bird Watching Club are going to study birds.（4）This passage is written to_. A . ask people to do something for birds.B . help people learn about protecting wildlife.C . make people understand how important the wetlands are.D . ask students all over the world to watch birds.4. （5分）请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. _ They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. _ Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who cant move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. _In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. _ People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs._ Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”A. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before.B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or moneyF. As some hobbies have become less popular.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 1to see the footsteps（足迹） she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, She was surprised to see an old woman 2by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked,”Where did you come from? I didnt see you here a minute ago.3answering her question, the old woman said, ”Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you.”As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and was 4to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 5to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.“No, my child. It means tonight your life 6.”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 7into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 8have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you wont live that moment a(an) 9time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 10it has not yet been written.”（1）A . turns B . turned C . is turning （2）A . sitting B . to sit C . sat （3）A . Thanks to B . Instead of C . As for （4）A . tired B . sad C . amazed （5）A . childhood B . adulthood C . old age （6）A . ends B . lives C . begins （7）A . them B . it C . her （8）A . hardly B . lately C . truly （9）A . other B . another C . second （10）A . whether B . because C . then 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Are _ (this) your sisters CDs? 四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共40分)7. （1分）The world is becoming smaller because the Internet brings us n_8. （6分）写出下面国家相应的首都。 （1）France_ （2）Japan_（3）Russia _（4）Canada_（5）the UK _ （6）the USA_9. （1分）They were playing volleyball on the beach when it began to rain _(sudden).10. （1分）Our _ have been polluted by waste from factories. (river)11. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺born; besides; flying; studying; in; first; though; look; space; carefulLiu Yang became the _Chinese woman astronaut into space _June, 2012, in the spaceship of Shenzhou IX.Liu Yang was _in October, 1978 in Henan Province. When she was _in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School, she was considered to be a _and brave girl by her headteacher, Miss Li. “She used to have a normal _, but whenever she had any questions, she would ask the teacher for a clear answer even _classes were over. ”From 15 members, Liu Yang was chosen to take the _training at the beginning of 2010, and she got the best result on June 16, 2012 of the three astronauts, Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang were sent up into _in Jiuquan._Liu Yang, 56 women astronauts have been sent up into space46 from the USA, 3 from Russia, 2 from Canada, 2 from Japan and 1 each in Britain, France and Korea.12. （1分）My little baby sisteris so lovely. We all like _.13. （1分）Jay Chou is a famous _(歌手). He has many fans. 14. （8分）根据文章意思，首字母填空。Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interest e_ school work, they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isnt good for health. We cant get good g_ if we have bad health. We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing p_. Other people prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies, but my f_ is collecting stamps. I like it best because I can learn a lot from stamps.Some people collect stamps because they can m_ money from the stamps. But I am just i_ in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.Stamp collecting is becoming more and more p_ all over the world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They both like collecting stamps. We show stamps to each other o_. That is cool.15. （10分）根据首字母和汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。Museums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should”go but to e_. At a s_museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Childrens Museum in New York,you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” s_in some other museums in the USA.More and more museum directors have realized that people learn beat when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many scie