天津市天津一中2012届高三英语入学摸底考试 试题

用心 爱心 专心 1 天津市天津一中天津市天津一中 20122012 届高三英语入学摸底考试届高三英语入学摸底考试 试题第试题第 I I 卷卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 2020 分 分 做题时 先将答案划在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上 第一节第一节 共 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 1 WhatWhat willwill thethe manman dodo forfor thethe woman woman A Carry the bag for her B Help her with the box C Carry the bag and the box for her 2 2 WhatWhat doesdoes thethe manman mean mean A He thinks it a good idea but he will not go out for dinner with the woman B He thinks it a good idea and agrees to go out for dinner with the woman C He thinks that it sounds very good but is actually impossible 3 3 WhoWho isis thethe man man A A policeman B A reporter C A robber 4 4 What sWhat s thethe relationshiprelationship betweenbetween thethe speakers speakers A Good friends B Next door neighbors C New colleagues 5 5 WhatWhat doesdoes thethe womanwoman mean mean A She doesn t allow the man a leave B She gives the man a leave C She says yes to the man 第二节第二节 共 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 听下面几段材料 每段材料后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段材料前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完 后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间 每段材料读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第听下面一段对话 回答第 6 6 至第至第 8 8 三个小题 三个小题 6 6 HowHow diddid thethe womanwoman thinkthink ofof thethe winewine there there A Good and cheap B Good but expensiveC Cheap but not very good 7 7 WhereWhere diddid thethe speakerspeaker traveltravel probably probably A France B America C Britain 8 8 WhatWhat areare thethe speakersspeakers talkingtalking about about A What they are doing now B What they plan to do next year C What they experienced last week 听下面一段对话 回答第听下面一段对话 回答第 9 9 至第至第 1111 三个小题 三个小题 9 9 WhatWhat isis thethe womanwoman doing doing A Asking about her holiday plan B Asking about some places of interest C Offering some information about a museum 10 10 HowHow muchmuch doesdoes thethe womanwoman havehave toto paypay ifif sheshe andand herher childchild visitvisit thethe museum museum 用心 爱心 专心 2 A 15 yuan B 25 yuan C 35 yuan 11 11 WhatWhat seasonseason areare thethe womanwoman andand herher childchild touringtouring thesethese places places A Spring B Summer C Autumn 听下面一段独白 回答第听下面一段独白 回答第 1212 至第至第 1515 四个小题 四个小题 12 12 WhatWhat dodo youyou needneed toto dodo inin orderorder toto makemake a a betterbetter impression impression A To make a full preparation B To arrive ahead of time C To wear formal clothes 13 13 WhyWhy dodo youyou needneed toto arrivearrive aheadahead ofof time time A To learn about other s interview information B To learn about the company C To avoid being nervous 14 14 WhatWhat kindkind ofof questionsquestions areare youyou goinggoing toto answeranswer sometimes sometimes A Work and strong points B Experience and education C Reasons you apply for the job 15 15 WhatWhat isis thethe mostmost importantimportant thingthing whenwhen someonesomeone isis doingdoing anan interview interview A Having a good knowledge in some fields B Speaking a very good foreign language C Self confidence 第二部分 词汇知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 16 What has happened here There was accident here about an hour ago car hit a tree and driver was killed A the a theB an a the C an the a D the the a 17 A complete of information added to the difficulty in finishing the project on time A collectionB absenceC expenseD effect 18 Maria you seem in a good mood I just got my first part in a movie A Guess what B What for C So what D Well done 19 How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the character of the children A haveB has C havingD to have 20 As they haven t a child of their own they re going to a little girl A accept B receive C adapt D adopt 21 Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years No wonder she above her colleagues in Chinese A stands out B sticks out C comes out D sorts out 22 He came all the way to China for promoting friendship for making 用心 爱心 专心 3 money A other than B more thanC better thanD rather than 23 Tony any plans tonight I may do some washing and homework A Nothing particularB That s a good idea C It s up to youD How about seeing a movie 24 The manager a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet A is promised B has been promising C is promising D promised 25 The dish so delicious are cooked by my brother who is a good cook A tastingB tastedC to tasteD to be tasted 26 So far no life has been found outside the earth but while some scientists are actively searching for living things in outer space others firmly believe there A mustn t beB may not beC can t beD won t be 27 The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine invented A everB thusC yetD as 28 On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading Boston A whichB whereC whenD that 29 Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others of course made the others jealous A whoB thatC whatD which 30 I think I ll stay home and listen to my favorite music I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie A Help yourselfB Suit yourself C It s a good ideaD I am glad you think so 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A A B B C C 和和 D D 中 选出可以填入空白处的 中 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 About ten years ago I was on a plane going west and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle 过道 from me I 31 her for two reasons She was very attractive and she was holding a teddy bear about half her 32 I teased her by asking if she had a 33 for the bear She laughed and said no About halfway through the flight she 34 over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab 进行康复治疗 She 35 to share her life story with me She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub That 36 had led her down a dark 37 to drugs and alcohol As I listened to her story I was 38 at all she had gone through I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to 39 it At the end of the flight she 40 me for listening to her A few years later I got a 41 in the mail saying Wow it s been years since we met on that plane It is 42 how you touched my life She went on to tell me that she had 43 to stay away from drugs and had been working for a radio station She felt she had achieved things she could not have 用心 爱心 专心 4 44 that day on the plane We agreed to set up a time to get 45 When I saw her she was 46 the attractive young woman I remembered She told me that that little 47 we had had turned her life around She had boarded the plane 48 anything would work in her life and my affirmation 肯定 of her as a person and of her 49 had given her the last bit of 50 she needed to work through her problems The young woman taught me it s never too late to make a new start in life 31 A foundB helped C recognizedD noticed 32 A shapeB size C weightD leg 33 A nameB friend C ticketD cloth 34 A movedB leaned C lookedD pulled 35 A agreedB learned C continuedD refused 36 A mannerB feeling C eventD lifestyle 37 A doorB path C keyD point 38 A disappointed B worried C surprisedD blamed 39 A ownB reach C leaveD make 40 A criticizedB avoided C thankedD remembered 41 A noteB word C caseD text 42 A effectiveB amazing C easy D clear 43 A managedB tried C decidedD worked 44 A realizedB produced C requiredD imagined 45 A throughB alongC togetherD off 46 A neverB stillC onceD even 47 A expectationB explanationC informationD conversation 48 A doubting B promisingC believingD admitting 49 A conditionB discoveriesC criticismD possibilities 50 A delightB interestC strengthD character 第三部分 阅读理解 共第三部分 阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 52 5 分 满分分 满分 5050 分 分 阅读下列短文 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项 阅读下列短文 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项 A A B B C C 和和 D D 中 选出最佳选项 并 中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A A Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighborhood these two loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses One evening Brownie s family noticed that Brownie hadn t returned home They went looking for him with no success Brownie didn t show up the next day and although they made their efforts to find him by the next week he was still missing Curiously Spotty showed up at Brownie s house alone barking and jumping Busy with their own lives they paid no attention to the nervous little neighbor dog Finally one morning Spotty refused to take no for an answer Ted Brownie s owner was continuously disturbed by the angry determined little dog Spotty followed Ted about barking all the time then dartingdarting toward a nearby empty lot and back as if to say Follow me It s urgent 用心 爱心 专心 5 Eventually Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race back and barked encouragingly The little dog led the man to a deserted spot a half mile from the house There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive one of his legs crushed in a steel trap 圈套 Frightened Ted now wished he had taken Spotty s earlier appeals seriously Then Ted noticed something Spotty had done something else besides leading Brownie s human owner to his trapped friend In a circle around the injured dog Ted found some food remains of every meal Brownie had been fed that week Spotty had been visiting Brownie regularly in the hope of keeping his friend alive Spotty had actually stayed with Brownie to protect him from hunger and other dangers and keep his spirits up Brownie s leg was carefully treated and he soon got well again For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends chasing each other down that well worn path between their houses 51 At the very beginning Ted paid little attention to Spotty because A he was not free at the moment B he was sure Brownie would be OK C he didn t like Spotty at all D his missing dog made him sad 52 The underlined word darting in the third paragraph can be replaced by A walkingB shoutingC rushingD looking 53 After Ted was brought where Brownie was trapped he A managed to free his dog at one B was very thankful to Spotty C regretted not following Spotty earlier D was angry with the trap maker 54 The BEST title for this passage might be A Dogs in Love B A Friend in Need C Human and dogsD Dogs Are Loyal 55 We can infer from the passage that A human s and animals depend on each other for comfort B It s not right to hunt for animals in any neighborhood C Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on D Brownie would have died without Soptty s timely help B B As computers become all the more popular in China Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters But if they use the computer too much they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper Experts suggest people especially students write by hand more Do you write by hand more or type more In Beijing students start using a computer as early as primary school And computer dependence is more widespread among university students Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer 用心 爱心 专心 6 It s faster and easier to correct if using a computer And that s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education But when people are takingtaking stockstock inin computers increasingly problems appear When I m writing with a pen I find I often can t remember how to write a character though I feel I m familiar with it I m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper Many students don t feel this is something to worry about Now that it s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer why bother to handwrite Many educators think differently Shi Liwei the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic 审美的 value But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost And handwriting contains the writer s emotion Through one s handwriting people can get to know one s thinking and personality Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them To encourage students to handwrite more many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory 必修的 and in universities some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand 56 Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage A The Importance of Handwriting and Typing B To type or to Handwrite C Writing by Computer will Replace Writing by Hand D Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters 57 The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because A they are usually asked to e mail their homework and essays B they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently C they found it not easy to remember how to write a character D computers have become a trend and fashion in China 58 Which of the following statements in NOTNOT the advantage of handwriting A Handwriting contains the writer s emotion B The writer s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting C Handwriting can impress people well and build one s self confidence D Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value 59 The underlined expression taking stock in probably means A getting bored withB getting dependent on C becoming curious aboutD getting curious about 60 We can draw the conclusion from the passage that A more and more students will give up writing on a computer B writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day C more and more students will pay attention to handwriting D the typing article better expresses one s emotion and quality 用心 爱心 专心 7 C C Driving to a friend s house on a recent evening I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend s rooftop I stopped to watch it for a few moments thinking about what a pity it is that most city people myself included usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors My friend had also seen it He grew up living in a forest in Europe and the moon meant a lot to him then It had touched much of his life I know the feeling Last December I took my seven year old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water Our group had campfires outside every night and indoors when it was too cold outside The moon grew to its fullest during our trip Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard It was one of the quietest places I have ever known a bottomless well of silence And above me was the full moon which struck me deeply Today our lives are filled with glass metal plastic and fiber glass We have television cell phones pagers electricity heaters and ovens and air conditioners cars computers Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day most of it spent indoors I thought Before long I would like to live in a small cottage There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains And perhaps write but not in anger I may become an old man there and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon 61 The best title for the passage would be A Touched by the MoonB The Pleasures of Modern Life C A Bottomless well of SilenceD Break away from Modern life 62 The writer felt sorry for himself because A there was too much pollution B he failed to see the fullest moon C he didn t adapt to modern inventions D there were too many accidents on the road 63 What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India A No modern equipment B Complete silence C The nice moon D The high mountain 64 Modern things are mentioned mainly to A show that the writer likes city life very much B tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life C explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature D show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them 65 The author wrote the passage to A express the feeling of returning to nature B show the love for the moonlight 用心 爱心 专心 8 C advise modern people to learn to live D want to communicate longing for modern life D D Sport is not only physically challenging but it can also be mentally challenging Criticism from coaches parents and other teammates as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes 运动员 Stress can be physical emotional or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place Young athletes can for example learn how to cooperate with others make friends and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives Coaches and parents should be aware at all times that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw 缺陷 in themselves Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons In today s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters performances Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless o