广西名校2020届高考英语12月模拟试题

广西名校广西名校 20202020 届高考英语届高考英语 1212 月模拟试题月模拟试题 第第 部分听力 共两节 满分部分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 第 节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 when will the speakers see the movie a at 5 00 p m b at 6 00 p m c at 7 00 p m 2 what are the speakers doing a jogging b swimming c having a drink 3 what did the woman do wrong with a the man s phone number b the man s address c the man s name 4 what does the woman want to do a go to the concert b meet the man s brother c perform with her favorite band 5 what does the man suggest a waiting until a fine day b leaving early tomorrow c choosing a route with less traffic 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 what happened to the girl a she fell down b she missed the class c she dropped her books 7 where does the conversation probably take place a in a classroom b in a hallway c in a bookstore 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 what is the man s nationality a german b french c american 9 what should the man do first a download an application form b pay the fee of 15 for the passport c post a copy of birth certificate to the office 10 how long will the man get the passport a in about two weeks b in about four weeks c in about six weeks 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 where did the man get information about the apartment a from the internet b from a newspaper c from tv 12 how much should the man pay per month altogether a 500 b 550 c 600 13 what will the woman do tomorrow a meet the man in the afternoon b purchase furniture for the house c withdraw some money from the citibank 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 17 题 14 what did matt do to his sister emi a he ate her cake b he poured hot water on her c he replaced her toothpaste with hot pepper 15 what does emi probably think about matt s jokes a stupid b annoying c funny 16 what does the woman say about emi a she has a good sense of humor b she is not close to her brother c she often scares her brother 17 how many years apart are matt and emi a one b five c ten 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 18 how do most students in the speaker s class feel about their college life a happy b surprised c disappointed 19 what is the role of school activities according to the speaker a to make students healthier b to enrich students experience c to improve students relationship with their roommates 20 what is the problem for some university students a they spend little time on studies b they have no idea how to use their free time c they have little after class activities 第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节第一节 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 a a b b c c 和和 d d 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 并在并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑 共答题卡上将该项涂黑 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 a there are many spanish gossip magazines being published around the world if your spanish is good enough these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful rich and famous and provide entertainment and at the same time help you practice your spanish diezdiez minutosminutos the magazine is a classic spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love separation divorce and death the two main parts are headlined love and partners they also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts holahola it is spain s top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world it contains many pictures and a round up of well known and less well known nobles and people in show business apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues there is a report of the week and photo of the week there is also a french version called ohla revistarevista cuorecuore as the third best selling gossip magazine in spain it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity 名流 gossip but also for fashion and tv news it uses a lot of oral terms revistarevista semanasemana it is a spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in spain and hollywood it also offers its readers information on fashion beauty cooking and travel revistarevista lecturaslecturas practical friendly and informal this magazine is one of the most widely read gossip magazines on the spanish market today m it is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view revistarevista caras caras it is a magazine published in various countries of latin america it is also exported to certain parts of the united states bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous latin community 21 what does the first paragraph tell us about spanish gossip magazines 1 types 2 publishers 3 functions 4 origins a 1 2b 3 4c 1 3d 2 4 22 which of the following also has a french version a hola b revista semana c revista lecturas d m 23 how many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the internet a one b two c three dpour b disease spread in many ways an infected person can cough or sneeze on someone nearby or they can spread germs through a handshake but sometimes we pick up germs indirectly a sick person might leave behind bacteria or viruses when they touch a door handle for example but what if those surfaces could clean themselves two teenagers from hong kong asked themselves the same question now they ve developed a door handle that can kill germs on contact the idea is simple every time the door is opened the movement creates power that starts a germ killing reaction on the handle in lab tests their system killed about 99 8 percent of the germs that they spread onto lab dishes covered with their material research by others has shown that door handles in public areas are often home to lots of bacteria and viruses notes 17 year old sum ming simon wong he and schoolmate kin pong michael li 18 wanted to design a covering for door handles that would kill germs after doing some research they learned that a mineral called titanium dioxide 二氧化钛 is known to kill bacteria it s already used in many products from paints to desserts to make their covering the teenagers made the mineral into a very fine powder titanium dioxide kills bacteria best when lit by ultraviolet 紫外线的 light says simon uv light is found in sunlight but uv light does not naturally shine on indoor handles or any used at night so the teenagers light their door handle from within to make sure the light reaches the coated surface the teenagers made their door handle out of clear glass each end fits into a bracket 托架 inside one of the brackets is a strong light emitting diode led from it comes uv light and here s the interesting part the power that makes the uv light shine comes from opening and closing the door the power from the door is then carried by wire to the led inside the door handle the door handle system michael and simon say might cost no more than about 13 about 81 yuan to build 24 the ways diseases spread are mentioned at the beginning of the text to a demonstrate how most diseases are spread indirectly b remind readers of the importance of cleaning their hands c explain how to kill bacteria or viruses effectively d help to describe a new invention that prevents diseases from spreading 25 michael and simon s door handle a is too expensive for ordinary families b is powered by the movement of its users c works better at night than in the daytime d is made of a metal that can take in uv light 26 the led is placed inside the brackets to a supply enough power to the handle system b produce titanium dioxide to kill bacteria c provide uv light to help titanium dioxide work better d direct the uv light in sunlight to the coated surface 27 what is the author attitude toward michael and simon s door handle system a cautious b critical c enthusiasticd disappointed c there are an extremely large number of ants worldwide each individual 个体 的 ant hardly weighs anything but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind they also live nearly everywhere except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles for animals their size ants have been astonishingly successful largely due to their wonderful social behavior in colonies 群体 that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions they organize their lives with a clear division of labor even more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization where we use sound and sight to communicate ants depend primarily on pheromones 外激素 chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony when an ant finds food it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is when an individual ant comes under attack or is dying it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit in fact when it comes to the art of war ants have no equal they are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves attacking in large groups and overcoming their target such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy behaving in this selfless and devoted manner these little creatures have survived on earth for more than 140 million years far longer than dinosaurs because they think as one they have a collective 集体的 intelligence greater than you would expect from its individual parts 28 we can learn from the passage that ants are a not willing to share food b not found around the poles c more successful than all other animals d too many to achieve any level of organization 29 ants can use pheromones for a escape b communication c warning enemiesd arranging labor 30 what does the underlined expression take on in paragraph 3 mean a acceptb employc play withd fight against 31 which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants a their behaviorb their size c their number d their weight d science has lot of uses it can uncover laws of nature cure diseases make bombs and help bridges to stand up indeed science is so good at what it does that there s always a temptation 诱惑 to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful david brooks author of the social animal the hidden sources of love character and achievement appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation brooks gained fame for several books his latest book the social animal however is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books it is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics the book focuses on big questions what has science revealed about human nature what are the sources of character and why are some people happy and successful while others aren t to answer these questions brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines 学科 considering this you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts but brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox 非常规的 and perhaps unfortunate way instead of introducing scientific theories he tells a story within which he tries to make his points perhaps in order to keep the reader s attention so as harold and erica the hero and heroine in his story live through childhood we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters on the whole brooks s story is acceptable if uninspired as one would expect his writing is mostly clear and to be fair some chapters stand out above the rest i enjoyed for instance the chapter in which harold discovers how to think on his own while harold and erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters the more serious problems with the social animal lie elsewhere these problems partly involve brooks s attempt to translate his tale into science 32 the author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to a illustrate where science can be applied b demonstrate the value of brooks s new book c remind the reader of the importance of science d explain why many writers use science in their works 33 according to the author which of the following could be a strength of the book a its strong basis b its convincing points c its clear writingd its memorablecharacters 34 what is the author s general attitude towards the book a contradictory b supportive c cautious d critical 35 what is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph a problems with the book b brooks s life experiences c death of the characters d brooks s translation skills 第二节第二节 共共 5 5 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 2 分分 满分满分 1010 分分 根据短文内容根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余 选项 选项 do you want to put a smile on someone s face maybe make their day a little bit brighter 36 in fact many things can be done as a part of your normal routine and cost little or nothing try out one or more of the following ways today to put smiles on their faces i 37 handwritten notes that are given to encourage someone not just for thanking someone for a gift are rare that makes handwritten notes even more special start a new practice of sitting down and writing an encouraging note on a regular basis 2 take a friend out to lunch or invite him to your home 38 if you feel like being more adventurous throw a party for several of your friends 3 deliver a meal to someone you know that is sick or having a rough time we have all been sick and know the last thing you want to do is be out of bed there are also times when life is tough 39 4 ask a friend if you can take care of their kid for a day or an evening if you have been a parent you know the value of being able to have a few hours of free time without worrying about the children 40 offer to do it when the parents want to relax themselves besides there is one more way that can t be ignored give a real smile to everyone you meet you will experience how easy it is to get others to smile a thank everyone that supports you b write an encouraging note to others c helping others will be rewarded with more smiles d it doesn t have to take much time or money on your part e you can be a great help by providing a meal that can be enjoyed f don t wait to be asked to babysit when it is required g you will get to know each other even better than you do right now 第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节完形填空第一节完形填空 共共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 a a b b c c 和和 d d 中 选出可以填入空白处中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 as a child i was always good at drawing and art i won 41 got constant attention and even saw my face in the 42 and on television because of my natural ability to 43 most people who 44 to come across something that they are good at are 45 to take it and run with it of course my life was not 46 fromteachers to principals to family members 47 seemingly had a ton of advice to give me in regards to art all the while my true desire was 48 i entered poetry essay and short story contests and 49 them all it was such a contrast from my artistic 50 experience it was so bad that i 51 a good friend of mine who told me once if you are so good at drawing why do you even care about writing 52 drawing though well intended eighteen years later i m 53 i didn t take his words to heart years went by with me still writing and still occasionally entering 54 it wasn t until my first year in college that i finally got honorable 55 in a poetry contest as a writer i ve truly 56 i m sure there are things in your life that are 57 and yet rewarding endurance 忍耐 especially when it comes to things you truly love is 58 take some time to devote some more 59 to the thing that didn t come 60 and see what happens 41 a praiseb supports c awards d success 42 a streetb newspaperc school d book 43 a show b act c learn d draw 44 a happenb mean c agree d want 45 a invitedb encouragedc developedd permitted 46 a different b perfect c similar d lucky 47 a that b who c everyone d no one 48 a writingb fixing c art d music 49 a won b lost c missed d ignored 50 a interestb talent c career d competition 51 a found b made c had d met 52 a stick tob take in c give up d put away 53 a sorry b glad c sad d sure 54 a troubleb training c articles d contests 55 a appearanceb mention c chance d name 56 a forgotb regrettedc grown d expected 57 a hopefulb beautifulc appealingd challenging 58 a meaninglessb popular c essentiald painful 59 a consideration b moneyc educationd energy 60 a easy b bad c usual d young 第第 卷卷 第二节 共第二节 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 分 满分满分 1515 分 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不得超过三个 答案写在答题卡上 mr johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children he owned a farm which looked almost abandoned 61 lucky he also had a cow which produced milk every day he sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 62 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 63 leave the cow was their only means of support in fact one day the cow was eating grass 64 it began to rain heavily while 65 make great efforts to run away she fell over the hill and died then the johnsons tried make 66 living without the cow in order to support his family mr johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables since the 67 plant took a while to grow he started cutting down trees 68 sell the wood thinking about his children s clothes he started growing cotton too when harvest came around he was already selling herbs vegetables and cotton in the market 69 people from the town met regularly now it occurred to 70 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck 第四部分 写作 共两节 满分第四部分 写作 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 第一节短文改错 共第一节短文改错 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中 共 有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改仅限一词 2 只允